2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Unit 4 PygmalionSection Warming up; Prereading, Reading & Comprehending.單詞拼寫1Your opinion of your son is _ (錯誤的) and hes much clever than you think.2She _ (猶豫) over the choice between going to college for further education and making her own living.3Though the students know the meanings of the words, they fail to use them _ (恰當(dāng))4The man over there is a _ (才華橫溢的) young musician.5Nowadays most people use paper _ (手帕)6Over the years women want to be given equal _ (地位)and pay with men.7Its _ (非同尋常的) that he should make exactly the same mistake again.8Its bad manners to make rude _ (評論)about ones appearance.9People who work in libraries spend a lot of time _ (分類) books.10I first made his a_ in 1992, when we were both at Stanford University.答案：1.mistaken2.hesitated3.properly4.brilliant5handkerchieves6.status7.extraordinary8.remarks9.classifying10.acquaintance.補全句子1_ _ _ _ _ (務(wù)必聯(lián)系我) if you need such help again.(hesitate)2It is said that beer _ _ _ (被歸類為)a good product. (classify)3It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be found guilty and _ _ _ _ _ (判十年監(jiān)禁)(condemn)4He _ _ (評論) the difference in security measures of the two restaurants the other day.(remark v)5During my travel to Mount Tai, I _ _ _ _ (認(rèn)識) a young girl from Shanghai. (acquaintance)6He is such a person _ _ _ (出賣國家) for money.(betray)7He _ _ _ (發(fā)財) by selling fried chicken in the market. (fortune)8The chair is so hard that it feels _ _ _ _ (坐上去不舒服)答案：1.Dont hesitate to contact me2.is classified as3condemned to ten years in jail4.remarked on5.made the acquaintance of6.betraying his country7.made a fortune8.uncomfortable to sit on.單項填空1I _ about taking his side until I knew the whole story.Acared BhesitatedCdoubted Dwondered答案：B句意：我在完全了解事實真相后，才打消顧慮，支持他的立場。hesitate (about/over doing sth.)表示“(對做某事)猶豫，遲疑不決”。2I bought my son a(n) _ for children of a play by Shakespeare.Ainterruption BadaptationCtranslation Dinvitation答案：B句意：我給我兒子買了為兒童改編的莎士比亞劇本。interruption“打斷”；adaptation“改編本”；translation“翻譯”；invitation“邀請”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。3This university stands out _ teaching equipment.Ain face of Bin place ofCin terms of Din line with答案：C句意：就教學(xué)設(shè)備而言，這所大學(xué)很突出。in terms of“就而言”；in face of “面對”；in place of“代替”；in line with“與一致”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。4He betrayed his best friends _ the enemy, which surprised us all.Ato BforCwith Dby答案：A句意：他向敵人出賣了他的最好的朋友，這使我們都很吃驚。betray sb. to sb.“向某人出賣某人”。5_， the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.AGeneral speaking BSpeaking generalCGenerally speaking DSpeaking generally答案：C句意：一般來說，相機價格越貴，質(zhì)量越好。generally speaking表示“一般來說”，其余的表達(dá)形式不正確。6It was in the United States that I made the _ of Professor Jones.Aacquaintance BassociationCrecognition Dacknowledgement答案：A考查名詞詞義。acquaintance “相識，了解，熟人”，make the acquaintance of sb.“結(jié)識某人”；association“聯(lián)系”；recognition“識別，承認(rèn)”；acknowledgement“承認(rèn)，答謝”。句意：那是在美國我結(jié)識了瓊斯教授。故選A項。7In order to cheat others, some unkind men often _ themselves off as PLA men.Apass BtakeCmake Ddress答案：A考查動詞詞組。pass.off as.“(把某人)改變或冒充成”；take off“拿去，取消”；make off “離開，逃走”； dress不與off搭配，表示喬裝打扮應(yīng)為dress up。句意：為了欺騙他人，一些居心不良的人經(jīng)常冒充人民解放軍。故選A項。8People were _ about him, which made him very upset.Acurious BmistakenCworried Dparticular答案：B考查形容詞詞組的使用。be curious about “對好奇”；be mistaken about.“對誤解”，be worried about.“對擔(dān)心”；be particular about.“對挑剔，苛求”。句意為“人們誤會他了，這使他非常傷心難過”。故選B項。9_ they arrived at the airport, they were disappointed to find nobody there to meet them.AEvery time BThe first timeCThe moment DEvery day答案：C考查時間狀語從上的連詞。every time“每次”；the first time“第一次”；the moment“一就”；every day“每天”，不能作連詞。句意為“他們一到機場就失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)無人接機”。故選C項。10This watch is _ to all the other watches on the market.Asuperior BadvantagesCsuper Dbeneficial答案：A考查“比好”的表達(dá)。be superior to.“比好”；have the advantage of.“勝過；比占優(yōu)勢”；super“極好的”，無比較意味；be beneficial to“對有益”。句意：這種表比市場上其他所有的表好。故選A項。.完形填空One afternoon，as I was driving back home, I stopped at a busy intersection as the traffic light turned red. I waited _1_for the light to turn green，so that I could _2_ my journey. Suddenly，out of nowhere, an old woman _3_ and started asking for _4_. That day，I had unknowingly _5_ off the air conditioner in the car and my window was down. The old woman was standing very close to my car. As she begged for alms(施舍物), I closely _6_ her weatherbeaten face, which had lots of wrinkles on it. Her eyes _7_ lots of sadness and her whole body was _8_. I sensed that this elderly lady had _9_ some incredibly hard times in her life and at this time there was no one to look after her, _10_ forced her to beg on the streets. Seeing her condition, I immediately felt from _11_ my being a huge surge (洶涌)of _12_ for her. It was coming deep from within my heart. I normally gave loose _13_ to beggars，however, that day my inner self strongly _14_ me that I give her something substantial (大量的)so that she _15_ have a decent meal. Without any _16_ I took out a substantial amount from my wallet and _17_ it in her hand. Her weatherbeaten face lit up with a toothless smile and she _18_ me and went on her way. In the _19_ the traffic light had turned green, and it was time to move on. As I drove back home I felt within myself a sense of joy and _20_ surging through me because I was able to do something for at least one person on this planet.文章大意：善良的作者用細(xì)膩的筆觸描述了一次在十字路口停車的幾十秒的時間里遇到了一位乞討老人后的所做所想。 1. A. carefully B. worriedly C. patiently D. narrowly答案：C詞語辨析題。我耐心地等待著交通燈變綠。carefully“小心地”；worriedly“焦急地”；patiently“耐心地”；narrowly“勉強地”。 2. A. continue B. stop C. take D. start答案：A背景常識題。以便我能夠繼續(xù)我的行程。continue“繼續(xù)”，符合語境。 3. A. escaped B. disappeared C. appeared D. fled答案：C詞語辨析題。突然，不知從何處出現(xiàn)一位老婦人，并開始乞討。appear“出現(xiàn)，露面”。 4. A. food B. note C. direction D. money答案：D背景常識題。見上題。ask for “要；要求”。 5. A. carried B. switched C. put D. broke答案：B習(xí)語搭配題。那天，我鬼使神差地已關(guān)掉車上的空調(diào)并把車窗放下。switch off“關(guān)掉”。 6. A. observed B. noticed C. stared D. found答案：A詞語辨析題。她乞討的時候，站得離我的車很近，我近距離地觀察她那張布滿皺紋的飽經(jīng)滄桑的臉。observe“看到，注意到(某人、某事物)，觀察”。 7. A. presented B. suggested C. showed D. possessed答案：C詞語辨析題。她的眼睛露出許多悲傷。present“呈現(xiàn)”。show“顯示，顯現(xiàn)，露出”。 8. A. moving B. turning C. falling D. shaking答案：D詞語辨析題。句意：她整個身體在顫抖。shake“搖動，顫抖”。 9. A. heard B. seen C. met D. caused答案：B詞語辨析題。我意識到這位老婦人曾經(jīng)在她的生活中經(jīng)歷了某種難以置信的艱難時光。incredibly“難以置信地”。see“經(jīng)歷，遭受”。 10. A. that B. who C. what D. which答案：D邏輯推理題。我意識到現(xiàn)在沒有人照看她，這迫使她在街上乞討?？疾閣hich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which替代整個主句的內(nèi)容。 11. A. in B. beyond C. within D. across答案：C詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。明白了她的處境，我立即覺得對她有一種來自內(nèi)心深處的洶涌澎湃的同情。within在內(nèi)部，“在內(nèi)心里，在之內(nèi)”。下句有提示。 12. A. passion B. sadness C. emotion D. sympathy答案：D詞語辨析題。這一同情心來自我內(nèi)心深處。sympathy“同情，同情心，惻隱之心”符合語境和邏輯。passion“熱情，激情”；sadness“悲傷，傷心”；emotion“情緒，強烈的情感，激動”。 13. A. pound B. change C. dollar D. allowance答案：B背景常識題。我平時給乞丐一些零錢。change“零錢”。 14. A. urged B. suggested C. ordered D. requested答案：A詞語辨析題。然而，那天我內(nèi)在的自我強烈地敦促我給她大量的錢以便她吃頓好飯。urge“催促，力勸，強烈要求”符合語境。suggest“建議”；order“命令”；request“要求”。 15. A. will B. might C. could D. must答案：C邏輯推理題。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時后需用情態(tài)動詞，此處could“能，能夠”符合語境。 16. A. permission B. hesitation C. discussion D. decision答案：B詞語辨析題。毫不猶豫地從錢包里拿出數(shù)量可觀的錢并把它放在她手中。permission“許可”；hesitation“猶豫”；discussion“討論”；decision“決定”。 17. A. placed B. took C. threw D. pushed答案：A詞語辨析題。place“將(某物)置于某處，放置。” 18. A. blessed B. called C. forced D. required答案：A邏輯推理題。她那張飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的臉因老人沒有牙齒的微笑而綻放出生命的光彩，她為我祝福然后走開了。bless“祝福，求神賜福于(某人、某事物)，求神保佑?！?19. A. daytime B. meantime C. trap D. world答案：B習(xí)語搭配題。就在此時，交通燈變綠了，該往前走了。in the meantime“在期間，同時”。20. A. sadness B. sorrowC. happiness D. mixture答案：C邏輯推理題。在我開車回家的時候，我覺得在我心靈深處有一種快感，幸福和快樂在我心中奔涌，因為在這個星球上我至少能夠盡心為某個人做點什么。sadness“悲傷”；sorrow“悲痛”；happiness“幸福”；mixture“混合物”。.閱讀理解(2014大綱卷)Which boy hasnt dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the worldsaving adventures are much more colourful than most peoples everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy(間諜)by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned highspeed driving, handtohand fighting and the use of hightech tools.After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, he must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技術(shù)). Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalies father into using the technology to endanger the world.The CIA may have taught him firstclass selfdefence moves, but they didnt show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girls upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalies boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her fathers work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in：big explosions, breathtaking performances and funny girldating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week. “This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, and especially cool for young boys.” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US. 文章大意：你夢想成為一名特工嗎？你想跟一個漂亮女孩交朋友，然后去監(jiān)視她的父親嗎？想感受其中的刺激那就來看電影Agent Code Banks吧！1What is Banks first real task?ATo test a hightech tool.BTo save a baby from a car.CTo study a new technology.DTo watch a scientist secretly.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段信息 He must make friends with a popular girl at schoolthen，spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology可知，Bank的真正的任務(wù)是秘密監(jiān)視一位科學(xué)家，也就是那個女孩的父親，故D項正確。2Banks wanted to go to Natalies birthday party to _.Ameet her fatherBknow more peopleCmake friends with herDsteal some information答案：C推理判斷題。第二段提到Banks得跟那位女孩交朋友，他的終極目的就是監(jiān)視她的父親；在第三段又提到How can he get round the problem and get an invitation to the girls upcoming birthday party，由此可知，Banks想去女孩的生日宴會的目的是跟她交朋友，故C項正確。3What is considered as a great danger in the text?AThe technology developed by Natalies father.BAn explosion set off by some bad people.CThe CIAs training of boys for its task.DSecret agents spying on scientists.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息then，spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology可知，在文章中被視為危險的東西的是女孩父親的科技，故A項正確。4What is the purpose of the text?AMaking known the work of the CIA.BTelling the story about a cool boy. CShowing the dark side of science. DIntroducing a new film.答案：D推理判斷題。由文章最后一段的關(guān)鍵信息This story is interesting nad fun for the whole family to enjoy, especially cool for the young boy，特別是后面的a film reviewer更是給了很好的提示，顯然，文章在向大家介紹一部電影。