2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料.短語填空tend to；rely on；make sense；relate to；more than；be worth a go；concentrate on；prefer to.rather than；have access to1People under stress _ express their full range of potential.2Having failed my French exams，I decided to_ science subjects.3Does that seem to_?4I want to go to Yunnan to see the sights by myself.Great！I think it _ really _.5As her private secretary he _all her correspondence.6He _ play _ do his homework.7He is _ our teacher.He is our friend.8Does the new law _ only _ theft?答案1.tend to2.concentrate on3.make sense4.is；worth a go5.has access to 6.prefers to；rather than7more than8.relate；to.根據(jù)括號中所給的提示把下列句子翻譯成英語1政府已成立工作組調(diào)查濫用毒品問題。(set up)_答案 The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.2我們的意見和他們的相似。(be similar to)_答案Our opinions are similar to theirs.3他記不清我的電話號碼。(be vague about)_答案He was vague about my telephone number.4那些早完成工作的人將會得到獎金。(bonus)_答案 Those who finish the job early will be paid a bonus.5即使里面穿一件毛衣，這件外套也太大了。(underneath)_答案 This jackets too big, even with a sweater underneath.單項(xiàng)填空1The use of standard _ in cars，building construction，etc，makes it easier to replace them when they are damaged.Acompounds BcomponentsCcompositions Dcompetitions答案B2A violent crime was_ every 32 seconds in this area of the city last year.Acommitted BfoundCsentenced Dmade答案A3At the crossing there is an arrow_ the direction to the Andrew Farm.Aindicating BpresentingCrepresenting Dpredicting答案A4Children nowadays _ be so rebellious that parents often feel at a loss about what to expect from them.Arefer to Boccur toCstick to Dtend to答案D5Some school authorities_ a teachers achievement or his ability by the number of his students who pass the public examinations.Aassess BassignCestimate Dcalculate答案A6He_ his adventure to his children.Arelated Bsaid Cspoke Dtalked答案A7Many scholars and experts from the world will be invited to attend the_ of 2010 on drug control.Areference BintentionCconference Dinteraction答案C8Mary was often told that she_ her elder sister Ellen.Areacted BreflectedCrecalled Dresembled答案D9By law，when one makes a large purchase，he should have _ opportunity to change his mind.Aaccurate Badequate Curgent Dexcessive答案B10This is the first time we_ a film in the cinema together as a family.Asee Bhad seen Csaw Dhave seen答案D.閱讀理解AWhen should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked.There is no hard and fast rule，for no two are alike，and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies(復(fù)雜性) of reading letters to form words.If a threeyearold wants to read(or even a twoyearold for that matter)，the child has the right to be given every encouragement.The fact that he or she might later be “bored” when joining a class of nonreaders at child school is the teachers affair.It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material.Similarly，the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike.They should make certain that he is not dyslexic(having difficulty in reading)Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read(if badly done it could put them off reading for life)，there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms.For instance，tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat，big letters.Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read，and if the parents are capable of doing so，such an attraction should not be ignored.But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue，or his interest should start to flag.1This passage is mainly about_.Awhat qualities people teaching children reading should haveBdifferent age groupings of children to be taught readingCwhen and how children should be taught readingDvarious problems of children who start learning to read答案C2In the writers opinion，children start learning to read_.Aearly and fast Bat different timesCby a certain rule Dfrom word games答案B3A threeyearold child who wants to read should_.Abe encouragedBgo to an infant schoolCstart from fun storiesDjoin a class of nonreaders答案A4The purpose of labelling items in the room is to_.Amake it more colorfulBteach children to write neatlyChelp children recognize simple lettersDforce children to develop the habit of reading答案CBCheerleaders are part of athletic competitions throughout the United States.As their name says they lead the crowd in cheering for the team it likes best.About five years ago，cheerleaders were considered to be simply entertainers.Today there is much more cheerleading in America which has become another form of athletic competition.Cheerleaders today are expected to be gymnasts and dancers.They are expected to be quick and strong.Many cheerleaders are better athletes than the boys and girls on sports teams.High school cheerleading especially has become more difficult.The students must be in top physical shape.They must be able to jump high，turn circles in the air and lift each other.Teachers say this is the result of the influence of college cheerleaders.High school students watch college football and basketball games on TV.They see how the cheerleaders throw each other into the air and perform difficult athletic movements.They want to do the same thing.There is one big difference between the two groups，however.College cheerleaders in America are young men and women.The men do most of the lifting.At most high schools only girls are cheerleaders.Its very difficult for them to hold others on their shoulders and throw them into the air.There are a number of ways high school cheerleaders are improving their skills.They are exercising and lifting weights to increase their strength.And they are attending camps during the summer holidays to learn new techniques.Cheerleaders test their skills by taking part in competitions against cheerleaders from other schools，just like other athletes.Coaches at some high schools say this new kind of athletic cheerleading has caused some problems.They say girls who were soccer and basketball players are now competing for places on a cheerleading team.As more girls attempt to become cheerleaders，sports teams suffer from a lack of good players.【語篇解讀】 本文講述了現(xiàn)在拉拉隊(duì)隊(duì)長角色的發(fā)展變化和引起的問題。5What cheerleaders should do is to lead the crowd _.Ato take part in competitionsBto cheer for their favorite teamsCto be quick and strongDto be good high jumpers答案B6Which of the following sentences is NOT true about cheerleaders?AThey should be quick and strong.BThey are expected to be dancers and singers.CThey must be in top physical shape.DThey must be able to jump high.答案B7Cheerleaders are improving their skills by _.Aexercising and lifting weightsBdancing and singingCattending different competitionsDwatching all kinds of ball games答案A8According to the last paragraph we can know that _.Agirls like to become leadersBit is easy for girls to be cheerleadersCsports teams have no good playersDmore and more girls try to be cheerleaders答案D.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Chinese students celebrates their birthdays in different ways, and the most common way was to hold a birthday party, on which friends get together to have a fun drinking, singing，and dancing. On the birthday, one usually accepts nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes parents will prepare for a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children. Therefore, most children are looking forward to spending their own birthdays and enjoy themselves. Though birthday celebration is one of the important activity in ones life, it can be done in some more meaningful way. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers. Only in this way we express thanks to our parents in return for their love and care.答案Chinese students their birthdays in different ways, and the most common way to hold a birthday party, which friends get together to have fun drinking, singing，and dancing. On the birthday, one usually nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes parents will prepare for a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children. ， most children are looking forward to spending their own birthdays and themselves. birthday celebration is one of the important in one s life, it can be done in some more meaningful . For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers. Only in this way we express thanks to our parents in return for their love and care.