2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料Unit 2 Section .單項(xiàng)填空1The film shown next month _ Asian magic to foreign audiences.Awill bringBwill be broughtCbringsDhave brought答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：下個(gè)月上映的電影將使外國(guó)觀眾感知亞洲的神奇。主語(yǔ)The film與bring之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。2Greater efforts _ to improve the living conditions of this area in the following five years.Awill be madeBhad madeCis madeDwill have been made答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在隨后的五年里將做出更大的努力來(lái)改善這個(gè)地區(qū)的居住條件。make efforts“做出努力”。efforts作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知此句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最佳，故選B。3(2014合肥高一檢測(cè)) To help students to be interested in learning English, an English contest _ next month.Ais heldBhas been heldCwill be heldDis being held答案：C句意：為了讓學(xué)生們對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)感興趣，下個(gè)月將舉行一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽。an English contest和hold之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再由句末的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next month可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4A new building is being built here. We wonder if it _ next month.Awill finishBis finishedChas been finishedDwill be finished答案：D句意：這兒正建造一座新樓。我們想知道下個(gè)月它能否竣工。根據(jù)句中“下個(gè)月完成”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)將要被完成，故選D。5“Greater progress _ if you work harder.” said the teacher.Awill be madeBhad madeCis madeDwill have been made答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：老師說(shuō)：“如果你們更努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步”。make progress“取得進(jìn)步”；progress作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，此句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最佳。6I dont know when the new machine _， perhaps next week.Awas tested outBwill be tested outChas been tested outDtested out答案：B句意：我不知道何時(shí)對(duì)那臺(tái)新機(jī)器進(jìn)行測(cè)試，也許是下周。the new machine與test out構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除D項(xiàng)；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7His pet _ by his friend while he is away next week.Awill take care ofBhave taken care ofCwill be taken careDwill be taken care of答案：D句意：他下周不在家時(shí)，他的朋友將照顧他的寵物。主語(yǔ)his pet與take care of構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8(2014蕪湖高一檢測(cè))It is known to all that the 31st Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro in 2016.Awould holdBwill be heldCare going to holdDare being held答案：B句意：眾所周知，第31屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行。the 31st Olympic Games與hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 9A lecture on the history of the Olympic Games _ by Professor Wang in the school hall this weekend.Ais givenBgiveChas been givenDwill be given答案：D句意：由王教授作的關(guān)于奧林匹克歷史的報(bào)告將于本周末在學(xué)校禮堂舉行。give與a lecture之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this weekend可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。10(2014景德鎮(zhèn)高一檢測(cè))The car design problem _ this afternoon.Awill discussBis going to be discussedCis going to discussDhas been discussing答案：B句意：下午將討論汽車(chē)設(shè)計(jì)的問(wèn)題。problem與discuss之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系；又由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this afternoon可知，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11(2013遼寧高考)We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.Ahad been improvedBwill be improvedCis improvedDwas improved答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：通過(guò)在減少污染方面的進(jìn)一步努力，我們相信環(huán)境將會(huì)有所改善。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)且為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。12(2012湖南高考)Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.Awill be repaidBwas being repaidChas been repaidDwas repaid答案：A句意：不要擔(dān)心。你現(xiàn)在做的艱苦的工作會(huì)在以后的生活中得到回報(bào)。由句意可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且艱苦的工作應(yīng)該是被回報(bào)，故用動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A項(xiàng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。13(2011湖南高考) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists.Aare makingBare madeCwill makeDwill be made答案：D句意：在不久的將來(lái)，在機(jī)器人技術(shù)方面科學(xué)家將會(huì)有更大的成就。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“In the near future”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“make”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)D will be made為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合題意。14(2011天津高考)On her next birthday, Ann _ married for twenty years.AisBhas beenCwill beDwill have been答案：D句意：到下個(gè)生日時(shí)，將是安結(jié)婚二十年紀(jì)念。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“On her next birthday”可知，此題需用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，又根據(jù)“for twenty years”可知，需用完成形式。故答案為D。15(2010四川高考)Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.Awill expectBwill be expectedCexpectedDwere expected答案：D句意：你未能做到別人所期望的，恐怕你的老師要責(zé)備你。句中you與expect之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，首先排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。又由have failed提示應(yīng)是過(guò)去你被期盼做的事，故應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)，正確答案為D。.完成句子1An article _ in your next class. (write)下一節(jié)課將寫(xiě)一篇文章。2Our luggage _ before we board the train.(examine)在我們上火車(chē)之前，應(yīng)該檢查行李。3A new film _ by the famous director. (film v)這位著名的導(dǎo)演將拍攝一部新的電影。4After thinking carefully, an important choice _.(make)仔細(xì)考慮之后，將做出重要選擇。5His birthday is coming. Where is his birthday party _？ (hold)他的生日要到了。打算在哪兒舉行他的生日宴會(huì)呢？6The car is out of order. When _？ (fix)這輛車(chē)出故障了。什么時(shí)候修理它？7If he _ the job, he will try his best to do it well.(offer)如果給他這份工作，他將盡全力把它做好。8What he has suggested _ this week. (be)計(jì)劃這周討論他的建議。答案：1.will be written2. shall be examined3.will be filmed4.will be made5.going to be held6.will it be fixed7.is offered8.is to be discussed.判斷正誤(T/F)1This kind of wild tiger will be not hunted here.() This kind of wild tiger will not be hunted here.()2When is a new building going to be built near the river？() When is a new building going to build near the river？()3Many hotels will be pulled down if the area is rebuilt.() Many hotels will pull down if the area is rebuilt.()4He will leave the company if he will be punished for this.() He will leave the company if he is punished for this.()5A new park will be to be constructed.() A new park will be constructed.()答案：1.F；T2.T；F3.T；F4.F；T5.F；T.閱讀理解AIn the summer of 1936, people all over the world heard the name of Jesse Owens. That summer, Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Olympic Games. They met in Berlin, Germany. There was special interest in the Olympic Games that year.We do not know what Hitler thought of Jesse Owens. No one recorded what he said about this black man who ran faster and jumped farther than any man of any color at the Olympic Games. But Hitler thought nobody should run faster or jump higher than the athletes from Germany. For at Hitlers request, films were made of the Berlin Olympic Games.The films show Jesse Owens as a thin but powerfullybuilt young man with smooth brown skin and short hair. When he ran, he seemed to move without effort. When he jumped, as one observer said, he seemed to jump out of Germany.Jesse Owens won the highest award, the gold medal, in all four of the Olympic competitions he entered. In the 100meter race, he equaled the fastest record in that Olympic event. In the long jump and the 200meter race, he set new Olympic records. And as part of a fourman team, he helped set a new world record for the 400meter relay race. He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in a single Olympics.1When were Berlin Olympic Games held?ABefore the Second World War.BAfter the Second World War.CDuring the Second World War.DDuring the First World War.答案：A第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是1939年爆發(fā)的，從文章第一段可知柏林奧運(yùn)會(huì)是1936年夏天舉辦的。2According to the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we know that_.AHitler thought highly of any man of any colorBHitler thought Owens was an ordinary athlete like other athletesCHitler thought Owens was a strong athleteDHitler thought poorly of any man of any other color答案：D希特勒認(rèn)為日耳曼民族是世界上最優(yōu)秀的民族，認(rèn)為沒(méi)有任何人或任何民族在體育賽事上比自己的民族更強(qiáng)。3From the third paragraph, we can infer whom Owens jumped long in competition with finally?AAnother American athlete.BOne British athlete.CA German athlete.DNot mentioned.答案：C從文章第三段最后一句可知。4How many gold medals did Owens get in Berlin Olympics?AThree.BFour.CFiveDSix.答案：B從文章最后一段最后一句可知。BThe History of the GamesOlympia Olympia, the site of the ancient Olympic Games, is in the western part of the Peloponnese. It was used as a meeting place for worship(敬仰) and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B. C. But until the 4th century B. C. it was used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games.The Games and ReligionThe Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious(宗教的) festivals of the worship of Zeus. Indeed, they also aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people, as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece. According to specialists, the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion.Victory CeremoniesThe Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition. Following the announcement of the winners name by the herald, a Hellanodikis (Greek judge) would place a palm branch in his hands, while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him. Red ribbons (絲帶) were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory.The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games, at the front hall of the temple of Zeus. In a loud voice, the herald would announce the name of the Olympic winner, his fathers name and his homeland. Then, the Hellanodikis placed the sacred olive tree wreath on the winners head.5When did Olympia become the site of the Olympic Games? AIn the 10th century B. C. BIn the 6th century B. C. CIn the 4th century B. C. DIt was not mentioned here.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話可知，到公元前4世紀(jì)的時(shí)候奧林匹亞運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)被用來(lái)訓(xùn)練運(yùn)動(dòng)員或供裁判員休息，故答案選C。6Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AZeus is the founder of the Olympic Games.BThe Olympic victor would receive a gold medal.CThe Olympic Games have much to do with the religion.DThe ancient stadium in Olympia was used as training sites for the athletes in the 10th century B. C.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話和最后一句話可知，奧運(yùn)會(huì)與宗教有很大的關(guān)系，故答案選C。7Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word “herald” in the passage? AThe author.BThe announcer. CThe headmaster.DThe manager.答案：B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段的描述可知，herald是宣布獲獎(jiǎng)結(jié)果的人，所以可以推測(cè)出應(yīng)當(dāng)是宣告員，故答案選B。8When the athletes won the game, _.Athey were awarded immediately after the competitionBthey were awarded twice: the first, immediately after the competition; the second, on the last day of the GamesCthey were awarded on the last day of the GamesDthey were awarded on the last day of the Games or immediately after the competition答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知第一次是在比賽結(jié)束時(shí)立即頒獎(jiǎng)，最后一段又提到了官方的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可知是有兩次頒獎(jiǎng)。