2020【人教版新目標(biāo)】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.Section A 3 (Grammar focu
2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains.Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): 2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):多閱讀中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)名著,讓學(xué)生們明白中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的博大精深,并吸取中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中的精華。 二、學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1) 復(fù)習(xí)鞏固Section A 部分所學(xué)的生詞和詞組,達(dá)到熟練運(yùn)用的目標(biāo)。2) unless, as soon as, sothat的用法。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1) 動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。2) 掌握unless, as soon as, sothat的用法。三、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程Step 1 Revision1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class.一、按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞匯或詞組。1. can (同義詞) _ 2. if not (同義詞) _3. named (同義詞) _ 4. 會(huì)72變化 (漢譯英) _5. 將變成 (漢譯英) _ 6. 如此以至于(漢譯英) _7. 一就 (漢譯英) _Answers: be able to, unless, called, make 72 changes, turn into, so that, as soon as2. Let Ss tell something about the Monkey King. (見(jiàn)課件)Step 2 Grammar focus1. 學(xué)生閱讀Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空練習(xí)。 故事是如何開(kāi)始的? _ does the story _? 從前,有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ there was a very old man 接下來(lái)發(fā)生了什么事? _ _ next? 那個(gè)人剛一說(shuō)完,愚公就說(shuō)在他死后,他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。 _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains after he _. 為什么愚公要移山呢? _ _ Yu Gong trying to _ the mountains? 因?yàn)樯教罅?,到達(dá)山對(duì)面要花費(fèi)他們很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。 Because they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _the other side. 美猴王是誰(shuí)? _ is the Monkey _ ? 他是西游記里的主要人物。 He is the_ _ in _ to the West. 為什么美猴王不能將自己變成人? Why _ the Monkey King _ _ _ a person? 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否則他不能將自己變成人。 He cant _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his _. 2. 學(xué)生們根據(jù)記憶,看大屏幕來(lái)完成填空練習(xí)。3. 學(xué)生們完成填空試題后,可以打開(kāi)課本檢查答案,對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的句子,單獨(dú)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化記憶。Answers: 1. How, begin 2.Once upon a time 3.What happened 4. As soon as, continue to, died 5. Why was, move 6. so big that, to walk 7. Who, King 8. main character, Journey 9. cant turn, himself into 10. turn into, unless hide, tail Step 3 Grammar 1. unless是連詞,意為“除非;如果不”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,含有否定意義,相當(dāng)于if . not 。注意:unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。如:Well go to the concert unless it doesnt rain. 2. as soon as是連詞詞組,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一就”。 as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。如:My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school. 3. so . that表示“如此以至于”,常用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)為:“so +形容詞/副詞+ that從句”或“so +形容詞+ a / an +單數(shù)名詞+ that從句”。如:He was so excited that he couldnt say a word. It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it. Step 4 New words Look at the big screen and learn the new words and expressions: 1. stepsister n. 繼姐(妹) e.g. Jennys father remarried and shes going to have a stepsister. 珍妮的父親再婚了,她將有一個(gè)繼妹。2. prince n. 王子 e.g. The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆將王子變成了一只青蛙。3. fit v. 適合;合身e.g. The new shoes dont fit, so she gave them back.新鞋子不太合適,因此她將它退回了。4. couple n. 兩人;兩件事物 e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫婦下周遷入新居。5. smile v. 笑;微笑 e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the children. 史密斯老師向所有孩子們微笑。6. marry v. 結(jié)婚 作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面必須跟賓語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)方式:與某人結(jié)婚 marry with sb. e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May. 他將于五月與簡(jiǎn)結(jié)婚。7. 常用詞組:get married (to sb.)e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁給了一位法官。 8. fall in love 愛(ài)上;喜歡上e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他們一見(jiàn)鐘情。Step 5 PracticeWork on 4a: 1. Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as, sothat. Work on 4b: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _ (have) a magic stick. He _ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he _ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _ (love) the Monkey King.Answers: helps, has, uses, make, sees, turn, loveStep 6 Telling stories 1. 讓一名學(xué)生想一想自己最喜歡的句子。2. 可以先讓學(xué)生們自己試著用英語(yǔ)先編寫(xiě)一下故事大概。3. 提示學(xué)生們運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。4. 讓學(xué)生們以小組為單位分別自主發(fā)揮,用英語(yǔ)講述自己最為熟悉的故事。 (老師及其他同學(xué)們不要隨便打斷學(xué)生們的講述,可以在講完故事后,對(duì)其出錯(cuò)的句子進(jìn)行訂正,)示例:My favorite story is The Story of Arfanti. Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people. Step 7 Homework