2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Unit 3 Under the sea 單元測(cè)試（人教新課標(biāo)選修7，課標(biāo)通用）第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1When will the speakers arrive at the lecture hall?A7：53. B8：00. C8：15.Text 1W：What time will the lecture begin?M：At 8：00.W：Dont be so hurried.We still have 15 minutes left，and it only takes us 8 minutes to get there.答案A2What does the woman mean?AJudy forgot to see off the man.BJudy was unwilling to see off the man.CSomething might have happened to Judy.Text 2M：I cant imagine what happened to Judy.W：Neither can IIm sure she meant to have seen you off.Text 3答案C3What are the speakers doing now?ABuying food.BHaving a meal.CCooking.Text 3M：Please have another sandwich.W：Thank you，but Im too full.M：Youre going to have dessert，arent you?W：Well，Ill join you if youre having something.答案B4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hospital.BIn the mans office.CIn the mans house.Text 4M：I want to see about getting a private room as soon as possible.Also，please put a “No Visitors”sign on my door.W：Ill take care of both things，but first put this in your mouth so that I can take your temperature.答案A5What can we learn about the price of meat?AIt is lower in other stores.BIt has kept going up everywhere.CIt is even higher in other stores.Text 5M：Have you checked the price of meat? It keeps rising.W：I know.Thats why Im buying some fish.I thought it was just this store，but the situation is the same everywhere.答案B第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What will the two speakers most probably do tomorrow?AGo shopping together.BHave a picnic in the open air.CStay at home and have a rest.7Why does the man urge the woman to open the door quickly?ABecause hes so tired after the long journey.BBecause the packages hes holding are too heavy.CBecause someone indoors is anxious to see him.Text 6W：Will you please do me a favour?M：Certainly.What to do then?W：Please hold these packages，while I look for the key to the door.M：Ill be glad to.What are in these packages？Theyre so heavy.W：Oh，just what we need for the picnic tomorrow.M：Well，hurry up and open the door.Im afraid I cant manage it in a minute.Theyre too heavy，you know.W：Sorry，I cant find the key.You must have it. M：Youre right，but how can I get the key with all the packages in my hands?答案6.B 7.B聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8How does the man feel about working in Beijing?ATense.BDisengaged.CInteresting.9What does the man probably do?AA professor.BA government officer.CA large shop manager.Text 7W：Hello，Ted，are you still working in Beijing?M：Oh，yes.I like the environment here.Although Im very busy now，I like teaching here.W：But I heard that the working hours from July 20 to Sept.20 have been changed，is it true?M：Its true.Its purpose is to avoid traffic jams.W：Can you give an example?M：No problem.Except for schools and organizations that provide necessary services.They should operate from 9 am. to 5 pm.W：What about large shopping centers?M：They should open at 10 am. and stay open late in the evening.W：How about government departments?M：They wont change their hours，that is,8：30 to 6：00 in the evening.答案8.A 9.A聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AHotel manager and guest.BRestaurant boss and customer.CHouse owner and future renter.11What will the woman offer the man for charging him 45 pounds a week?AA bed and breakfast.BA room and 3 meals.CA room，a bed，and breakfast.12When will the breakfast be served during weekdays?ABetween 7：00 and 8：30.BBetween 8：00 and 8：30.CBetween 9：30 and 10：00.Text 8M：Good morning，Madam.Weve just read your advertisement，which says youve got a room to let.Can we look at it，please？You havent let it yet，have you?W：No，its still not taken.Come upstairs，please.The room is on the second floor.M：This is a pleasant room.W：Yes，it is nice，isnt it?M：How much is the rent?W：45 pounds a week，including a bed and breakfast.We usually serve breakfast between 8：00 and 8：30.But，of course，on Sundays you neednt have it until half past nine or ten.M：It sounds very good.When can I move in?W：Tomorrow if you like.M：All right.Ill think it overmove in tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.If I decide to take the room，Ill call you later.答案10.C 11.C 12.B聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13What do they usually do in the evening?AStay at home watching TV.BGo out for a walk.CGo to the cinema.14What will they finally do for the evening?AGo out to see the film Youve Got Mail.BWatch Youve Got Mail at home.CWatch True Lies at home.15What will they probably do in the following days?ABuy another TV set.BGo on quarreling about the programs.CThe man will say sorry to the woman.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman likes to see modern war films.BYouve Got Mail is funnier than True Lies.CTrue Lies starts 15 minutes earlier than Youve Got Mail. Text 9M：Well，it must be extremely hot outside.W：Then we wont go out for a walk as usual.Lets have an evening in front of the television!M：Yeah.Lets see whats special for tonight.W：I scanned the TV program guide this afternoon.Theres the wonderful film Youve Got the Mail.M：Oh，no! I dont like it.Let me have a look.Look！True Lies is on.Its said its fantastic，really funny and exciting.Come on，lets watch that.W：Id rather watch something a bit gentler.M：Youve seen Youve Got the Mail before.Lets watch True Lies.Im sure youll enjoy it.W：I wont change my mind.Youve got the Mail is fun too.But what time are they on？Maybe we can watch them both.M：Im afraid they will be on at the same time.You see，True Lies starts before Youve Got the Mail.The former is five to seven and the latter is at ten past seven.Well，youll probably get totally attracted to it.W：Yes，I may like it，but what if I dont?M：You might be right about that.But I bet youll love it.W：It seems one TV is not enough in this home.答案13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What does the girl have for breakfast?AA hamburger.BA large glass of milk.CAn egg and some orange juice.18What does the girl like to do after supper?AShe likes to take a rest.BShe likes to be taken out.CShe likes to stay indoors.19How does the girl get in touch with her friends on weekends?AThrough the telephone.BBy writing letters.CBy chatting online.20What do we know after the girls introduction?AShe is a disabled person.BShe is no more than eighteen.CShe doesnt form a good living habit.Text 10Morning，everyone! Im glad to speak to you here.I usually get up at 6：00.Ive always been an early bird.Before breakfast I have a cup of tea and I listen to music on my MP3.Then between 6：00 and 7：00 I get dressed and have breakfast a boiled egg and a large glass of orange juice.I never have anything else.And I always watch breakfast television for the news and the weather.Then at around 7：30 I go to school.At half past five，we have a big dinner at Dewsburys soup，meat，potatoes，vegetables.After supper，if theres anyone to take me，I like being taken out in my wheelchair，which Ive been on for eleven years，or even in a car.I hate staying indoors.I like looking in the shop windows，or sitting in a park and watching the world go by.On weekends，Ill meet my friends through the Internet in the morning.I usually fall asleep at about 12，and then of course we have our tea around four cold meat and salads and fruit.In the evening we play games，or do some reading，and then Im in bed by eight.Im a little over eighteen.答案17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21Just a moment.I havent finished packing my suitcase._.Its high time we left for the airport.AGo ahead BTake it easyCHurry up DThats fine答案C句意：等一下，我還沒有打完包呢?？禳c(diǎn)。早就到了我們動(dòng)身去機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候了。go ahead前進(jìn)，進(jìn)行；take it easy別緊張；hurry up快點(diǎn)；thats fine很好，不錯(cuò)。由語境Its high time we left for the airport可知我們應(yīng)該“快點(diǎn)，抓緊”，故選C項(xiàng)。22If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city _by their enthusiastic supporters.Abeing cheered Bbe cheeredCto be cheered Dwere cheered答案C分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，by their enthusiastic supporters在句中作伴隨狀語，空格后的by提示cheer與the team之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且事情還沒有發(fā)生，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。句意：如果他們今晚贏得了決賽，這個(gè)隊(duì)就會(huì)全城游行，接受熱情支持者們的喝彩。 23Recent years have_the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.Awatched BobservedCwitnessed Drealized答案C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：因特網(wǎng)的迅速發(fā)展以及對(duì)社會(huì)和人們帶來的影響在最近幾年得到見證。watch觀看，注視；observe觀察，注意到；realize意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)；witness證明，見證。24They urged that the library _open during the vacation.Amust be kept Bis keptCwould be kept Dbe kept答案D句意：他們要求圖書館假期也開放。urge從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用(should)動(dòng)詞原形，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式是be過去分詞，故選D。25We_there when it _to rain.Awould get; beganBwere getting; would beginCwere about to get；beganDhad got；had begun答案Cbe about to do sth when .正要做某事這時(shí)。26A family of five is really a heavy burden, so we all have to work hard to_.Afind out Bwork outChelp out Dcarry out答案Chelp out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難。find out查明白，搞清楚；work out計(jì)算出，解決；carry out實(shí)施，執(zhí)行。27. Many people are not_the danger of their childrens bad habits, which lead to failing to make their dreams come true.Awell aware to Bvery aware ofCaware that Dwell aware of答案D句意：很多人并未清楚地意識(shí)到他們孩子的壞習(xí)慣所帶來的危險(xiǎn)，這些壞習(xí)慣會(huì)導(dǎo)致孩子們的夢(mèng)想無法實(shí)現(xiàn)?？崭窈蟛皇蔷渥?，所以排除C；aware后接of排除A；aware的修飾語不能用very，排除B；故選D。28There was _time_I hated to go to school.Aa; that Ba; whenCthe; that Dthe; when答案B句意：有一段時(shí)間我不喜歡去上學(xué)。a time表示“一段時(shí)間”，相當(dāng)于a period of time，后接when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。根據(jù)題意，選擇B。29Today, we will begin_we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat答案B句意：今天，我們將從昨天停下的地方開始講，目的是不漏掉要點(diǎn)。只有where能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故選B。30All these criticisms were_.Adragging her away Bdragging her onCdragging her through Ddragging her down答案D句意：所有這些批評(píng)把她拖入了地獄。drag down向下拖，使衰弱，拖垮。31Julia lay on the floor_， too_ to move.Atrembled; scaring Btrembling；scaringCtrembling; scared Dtrembled；scared答案C第一空用doing表示伴隨的動(dòng)作，第二空用scared表示狀態(tài)。32I _ speak _ my companion drew my attention to something that was passing in the far corner of the room.Awas about to; when B. was going to; whileCwas to; as Dwas about to; then答案A考查固定句型。句意：我正要說話，就在這時(shí)我的同伴把我的注意力引到屋子遠(yuǎn)處角落里正在運(yùn)動(dòng)的東西身上。be about to do.when為固定句型，意思是“正要做某事，就在這時(shí)”，故選A。33They _drinking although they are drivers, which is very dangerous both to themselves and the passengers.Agive up Bdevote themselves toCquit Dabandon themselves to答案D句意：盡管他們是司機(jī)，卻沉迷于酗酒，這對(duì)乘客和他們自己都很危險(xiǎn)。abandon oneself to沉溺于。34When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there_ for a space flight. Atraining Bbeing trainedCto have trained Dto be trained答案D由于“他”與“訓(xùn)練”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故可排除A和C。另外，由于被訓(xùn)練進(jìn)行航空飛行是他被派往那兒的目的，所以宜用不定式，故選D。35. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and _， I will get two tickets in the train station. Ain meantime Bon the meanwhileCin meanwhile Din the meantime答案D句意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诟浇泥]局寄這封信，與此同時(shí)，我去火車站買兩張票。 in the meantime 與此同時(shí)。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _36_. As for me, I _37_both before twelve because of living close to Lake On tario. The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _38_. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and_39_Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the _40_lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything_41_well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands. When we were in the middle of the lake, a _42_ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _43_. Dad was always at his best in any_44_， but at this moment he_45_. “John！_46_！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands. In my memory he could fix any_47_. He was the one I always_48_for strength and security. Before I could respond, a_49_ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller _50_it was too late. Another huge wall of water _51_the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely _52_of him. I swam to Dad _53_and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船殼)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of _54_. “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now，” I comforted him. That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start_55_for my father. 【語篇解讀】父親善于駕駛帆船，不善于游泳；而我既會(huì)駕駛帆船也會(huì)游泳。在一次突發(fā)事件中，我認(rèn)識(shí)到輪到我照顧我父親了。36A.boating BrunningCswimming Dteaching答案C句意：父親非常善于駕駛帆船，但是不善于游泳。由下文發(fā)生的緊急事件可知父親不擅長(zhǎng)游泳，故選C項(xiàng)。37A.enjoyed Bdesired Chated Dlearned答案D句意：至于我，由于住在安大略湖邊，在12歲之前就學(xué)會(huì)了駕駛帆船和游泳。enjoy享受；desire渴望；hate恨；learn學(xué)會(huì)。 由句意及下文可知D項(xiàng)正確。 38A.unforgivable BunforgettableCcheerful Dregretful答案B句意：我和父親最后一次一起駕駛帆船確實(shí)是令人難忘的。unforgivable不可原諒的；unforgettable令人難忘的；cheerful高興的；regretful遺憾的。由句意及下文對(duì)突發(fā)事件的描述可知B項(xiàng)正確。 39.A.sent BorderedCinvited Dallowed答案C句意：我回到家邀請(qǐng)父親去駕駛帆船。send派；order命令： invite邀請(qǐng)；allow允許。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。 40.A.calm Bicy Cstormy Dthundery答案A句意：很快我們到達(dá)平靜的湖邊。下文中提到：When we were in the middle of the lake, a_42_ wind came all of a sudden.由此可知開始時(shí)湖面是平靜的。calm平靜的；icy冰的； stormy暴風(fēng)雨的；thundery要打雷的。 41.A.finished BwentCseemed Dsounded答案B句意：父親很多年沒有駕駛帆船了，但他手握舵柄，一切順利。go well進(jìn)展順利。 42.A.strong Bgentle Ccold Dhot答案A句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)诤醒霑r(shí)，突然來了一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)。strong強(qiáng)烈 的；gentle溫和的；cold冷的；hot熱的。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。 43.A.respeatedly Blightly Chardly Dviolently答案Drepeatedly重復(fù)地；lightly輕輕地；hardly幾乎不；violently 猛烈地，激烈地。結(jié)合下文可知D項(xiàng)正確。 44.A.danger Bplace Csport Djob答案A 句意：在任何危險(xiǎn)面前，父親總是應(yīng)對(duì)自如，但是這次他嚇呆了。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。 45.A.suffered Bfell Cfroze Dwithdrew答案Csuffer遭受；fall倒下；freeze呆住；withdraw撤回。but表示對(duì)上文的轉(zhuǎn)折，再結(jié)合下文的描述，可知C項(xiàng)正確。 46.A.Look B. Help C. Run DJump答案B由上文父親不善于游泳以及he shouted in a trembling voice 可知B項(xiàng)正確。 47.A.problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat答案A句意：在我的記憶中，父親能解決任何問題。句中fix意為“解決”，通常與problem連用，意為“解決問題”。故A項(xiàng)正確。 48.A.turned to Blived withC. argued with Dobjected to答案A句意：他總是我向其尋求力量和安全感的一個(gè)人。turn to sb求助于某人；live with忍受；argue with和爭(zhēng)吵；object to 反對(duì)。由句意知A項(xiàng)正確。 49.A.fountain Bstream Cshower Dwave答案D句意：我還沒來得及作出反應(yīng)，一股潮水涌向船艙。fountain 泉水；stream水流；shower淋?。粀ave波浪。由句意知答案為D。 50.A.if Bfor Cafter D. but答案D句意：我向舵柄跑去，但是太晚了。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。 51.A.got through Bpoured into Cturned over Dlifted up答案C句意：另一堵巨大的水墻頃刻間把船掀翻了。get through通 過；pour into川流不息地涌入；turn over使翻轉(zhuǎn)；lift up舉起。根據(jù)下文We were thrown into the water.，可知C項(xiàng)正確。 52.A.ashamed BprotectiveCtired Dafraid答案B句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我強(qiáng)烈地想要保護(hù)他。 be/feel protective of有保護(hù)的欲望；be ashamed of對(duì)感到羞恥；be tired of 厭倦；be afraid of害怕。 53.A.hopelessly Bquickly Cslowly Dhelplessly答案B句意：我迅速地游向父親幫他爬到船殼上。hopelessly絕望地；quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；helplessly無能為力地。 54.A.pain Banger C. fear Dshame答案C句意：一坐到船殼上，父親對(duì)自己突然的害怕有點(diǎn)尷尬。由上文中的“John! Help！”he shouted in a trembling voice.可知父親害怕了，故C項(xiàng)正確。 55.A.making up B. getting ready Cpaying off D. looking out答案D句意：更重要的是，我認(rèn)識(shí)到輪到我照顧好我父親了。make up for彌補(bǔ)；get ready for為做好準(zhǔn)備；pay off償清(不與for 搭配)；look out for盡力照顧好(某人)。 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 APaul the oracle octopus (章魚保羅)was given a replica(復(fù)制品) of the World Cup on Monday as a reward for his perfect eightforeight record in predicting the results of matches.The twoyearold octopus with possible psychic powers turned into a worldwide celebrity for accurately predicting the winner of Germanys five World Cup wins as well as their two defeats. Paul also_tipped_Spain to beat Netherlands in Sundays final. “Weve had a lot of offers for Paul but he will definitely be staying with us and returning to his old jobmaking children smile，” Sea Life spokeswoman Tanja Munzig in Oberhausen told Reuters after presenting Paul with the World Cup replica. “Theres no rational(合理的) reasons why he always got it right.”Bettors around the world made small fortunes based on Pauls uncanny picks, said Graham Sharpe, media relations director at William Hill in London, one of Britains largest bookmakers.“Ive seen a lot of things in my lifetime but this is the first time Ive ever seen people making their picks based on what an octopus tells them，” Sharpe told Reuters.“We had people coming in saying they didnt know how to place a bet but heard about this German octopus and wanted to bet with him. Its funny. But he kept getting it right，” said Sharpe. Sharpe said that anyone who had placed a 10pound accumulator bet(累計(jì)下注) on Pauls picks from the start of the World Cup would have won 3,000 pounds ($4,500) by the end of the tournament. Pauls home at Sea Life aquarium in Oberhausen has been inundated with visitors and media from across Europe. Many networks broadcast his picks live. Hundreds were on hand to watch the World Cup replica lowered into his tank on Monday.【語篇解讀】章魚保羅因在世界杯中屢屢成功預(yù)測(cè)比賽結(jié)果而享譽(yù)九洲，名滿天下。它現(xiàn)在的歸宿如何？是否風(fēng)采依舊？56Paul was rewarded a replica of the World Cup because he _.Awill celebrate his birthday soon Bpredicted the results of matches accurately Chelped beat Netherlands in the final Dhelped many fans earn much money 答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第一段中的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知它獲獎(jiǎng)是因?yàn)樗鼫?zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)了多次比賽的結(jié)果。 57If a fan had placed a 200pound accumulator bet on Paul s prediction，he would have won_ during the tournament.A$30,000 B$45,000C$60,000 D$90,000答案D推理判斷題。文章第五段提到如果在保羅身上累計(jì)下注10英鎊，最終能獲得4 500美元的收益，據(jù)此可推算出D 項(xiàng)正確。 58The underlined word“tipped” in the 2nd paragraph probably means _.Aordered BannouncedCpredicted Dhelped 答