2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料必修三 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note單元測(cè)試3筆試部分：I. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. _ I return the dictionary within three days? No, you _. You _ keep it for five days.A. May; neednt; willB. Can; mustnt; wouldC. Must; dont have to; canD. Shall; cant; should2. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtnt toB. cantC. wontD. neednt 3. She is already two hours late. What _ to her?A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen4. Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt.A. cant takeB. ought to have takenC. should takeD. must have taken5. He sat at the desk, _ a novel.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.A. throw awayB. get awayC. get away fromD. get away with7. I know he hasnt finished the work, but _, he has done his best.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all 8. Which food is called _ food, milk, sugar or beans?A. energy-givenB. body-buildingC. energeticD. protection9. How well did John do in the match? Wonderful. I think we cant have a _ player in our football team.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best10. Im really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain.A. of; waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD. with; waited11. The old machine is _.A. of uselessB. of not useC. no useD. of no use12. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid13. No potatoes for me Im _ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with14. The speed of cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometres per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited to15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _ it.A. throw awayB. get away withC. get rid ofD. throwII . 根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分1. He reminded me not to forget my promise. He reminded me .2. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. the news, they all jumped with joy.3. That hes working so hard worries me. _ hes working so hard. 4. I dont like the way you spoke to her. I dont like the way _ _ you spoke to her.5. He would die rather than give in. Rather than _ in he would prefer _ _.III. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點(diǎn)詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. 考試作弊必予追究。(get away with)_2. 你所說的使我想起了我悲傷的故事。(remind of)_3. 他們面對(duì)面地坐著，怒視著對(duì)方。(glare at)_4. 新的政策將對(duì)我們大家都很有益。(be of great benefit)_5. 由于負(fù)債累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(in heavy debt)_IV . 完形填空Everyone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 1 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 2 change into energy. Our bodies use different 3 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 4 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 5 , you are using energy about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 6 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 7 as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 8 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 9 lots of people in China have white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take 10 exercise. Because of this, they 11 very easily. In order to 12 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, which are called 13 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 14 fat and 15 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.1. A. includeB. holdC. containD. make up2. A. whichB. whatC. where D. it3. A. numbers B. amountsC. plentyD. deal4. A. exerciseB. exercisesC. sportD. game5. A. sleepyB. runningC. workingD. asleep6. A. runningB. adding C. burningD. wasting7. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little8. A. poorB. lowC. richD. plenty9. A. whyB. becauseC. because of D. since10. A. a number of B. too muchC. masses ofD. enough11. A. lose weight B. put on weightC. dieD. stay healthy12. A. keep up B. carry onC. keep onD. go on13. A. badB. diseasedC. healthyD. junk14. A. to getB. becomingC. to become D. get15. A. keep thinB. keep fitC. stay calmD. fall illV. 閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案APeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營養(yǎng)) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honoured guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact.1. Tomato is a kind of _.A. poisonous fruitB. poisonous vegetableC. tasty fruitD. tasty vegetable2. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books4. From the passage we know all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson were _.A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own country D. men only5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President party was made oftomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honoured guests poisonapples.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (營養(yǎng)) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白質(zhì)), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (維他命) and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的個(gè)性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (壽命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.6. According to the passage, _.A. we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy7. In order to keep good health, _.A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then8. Eating more and sleeping less _.A. can keep healthy B. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health.B. We have no energy if we dont have enough sleep.C. If we sleep five hours each night, we will feel strong.D. Exercise is good for our body. 10. The title of the article should be _.A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping WellVI. 書面表達(dá)寫一篇短文介紹你讀書的好方法記筆記。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 幫助理解和記憶；2. 百科全書、報(bào)紙、雜志、小說中的重要信息；3. 只記要點(diǎn)，如詞匯、概念、短語、引語等，并將它們歸類。參考詞匯：百科全書encyclopedia 詞數(shù)：100左右參考答案：單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1. C解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?；卮餸ust開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt或dont have to。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的問句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和答句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不匹配。2. A解析：結(jié)合語境得出答案為A，oughtnt to 不應(yīng)該。3. A解析：疑問句中表示對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)，can have done 意思是“可能怎樣了”。4. B解析：虛擬語氣，ought to have done表示“本來應(yīng)該”，語氣較 should have done略重。5. C解析：reading為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示該動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生。6. D解析：動(dòng)詞短語辨析。get away with表示“逃脫懲罰”，符合題意。7. C解析：考查短語辨析。at all根本；in all總共；after all畢竟；above all首先。根據(jù)句義選C。8. B解析：復(fù)合形容詞的辨析。由build up ones body 而來。9. C解析：“否定詞+形容詞比較級(jí)”可以表達(dá)最高級(jí)意義。10. A解析：be tired of固定用法，表示“厭倦了某人或某事”。have sb doing sth讓某人一直干某事。11. D解析：“of + 抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于形容詞，故選D。12. B解析：lie(lied, lied)說謊；lie(lay, lain)躺；lay(laid, laid)放置；句義為“她放下書，躺在了床上”，故選B。13. C解析：考查固定短語。be on a diet節(jié)食。14. D解析：be limited to 限制在之內(nèi)。15. C解析：get rid of 除掉，擺脫；這里指戒掉吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。. 根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分1. of my promise 2. When they heard 3. It worries me that 4. in which 5. give, to die. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點(diǎn)詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it. 2. What you said reminds me of my sad story.3. They sat face to face, glaring at each other.4. The new policy will be of great benefit to us all. 5. Being in heavy debt, he has to work extra hours every day.完形填空1. C解析：從后文看出，這里需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，后文是食物的成分，顯然這個(gè)動(dòng)詞有“包含”的意思，故選C。2. A 解析：定語從句引導(dǎo)詞，指代前面的foods。3. B 解析：表示“不同量的”。4. A 解析：后文是“消耗能量”，此處有動(dòng)詞take的提示，故選A，take exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)。5. D 解析：有even提示，表示說的是另一個(gè)極端。這里表示狀態(tài)，故選D。6. C 解析：前文有提示，“消耗”可用動(dòng)詞burn。7. A 解析：這里表示多少的能量，應(yīng)用as much(energy)as 。8. C 解析：與后面的low意思相對(duì)。9. A 解析：表語從句，說明原因。故選A。10. D 解析：沒有進(jìn)行足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)。11. B解析：攝取高熱量食物，又缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)，當(dāng)然會(huì)長胖。故選B。12. A解析：keep up with the pace 跟上節(jié)奏。13. D解析：根據(jù)句義，這里說的是垃圾食品。14. B解析：avoiding doing sth 避免做某事。15. B解析：keep fit 固定表達(dá)，表示“保持身體健康”。閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1. D 解析：由“For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.”可以得出正確答案。2. B解析：19世紀(jì)以前，美洲人不敢吃番茄，認(rèn)為有毒。3. A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段可知正確答案。4. C解析：由their president可以看出，他們來自一個(gè)國家。5. D解析：由文章倒數(shù)第二句可知客人們并不知道他們喝的湯是由“毒蘋果”做的。選項(xiàng)D是部分否定，與文義相悖。6. A解析：健康飲食、充足睡眠、適量運(yùn)動(dòng)都是為了保持健康，故選A。7. C解析：根據(jù)文章只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。 8. B解析：文章說到要保持充足睡眠，因此缺乏睡眠肯定對(duì)身體有害。9. C解析：根據(jù)第三段可知選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤，其他選項(xiàng)符合文義。10. C解析：主旨?xì)w納題。從整篇文章可以歸納出，全文都在說保持健康的方法。書面表達(dá)參考范文：Take notes while you read. This will help you understand and remember what you are reading. Informational materials, such as encyclopedia, newspapers, and magazine articles, nonfiction books, etc., contain a lot of information that may be hard to remember. Taking notes will help you identify and remember information that is important to you. When you take notes, you need not write complete sentences. You can simply note the most important ideas and information. Your note may be list of single words, concepts, phrases or quotes. You should group your notes into categories, however. A category may be suggested by a chapter title, a head or subhead of reading.