語法專題(一)名詞.單項填空1.xx東營 Lets see what food youve got for dinner.Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and .A.milk B.bread C.coffee D.juice2.xx濰坊 The Three Gorges Dam produces for millions of people in ChinA.A.electricityB.influence C.transport D.technology3.xx達(dá)州 What do you think of the Belt and Road Initiative(一帶一路倡議)?Great! It will help China improve the with those related countries.A.relationship B.agreementC.environment D.information4.xx荊州 Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true.A happy family provides a loving for its children.A.expression B.environmentC.encouragement D.development5.xx青島 Could you please put some in my cup? Id like sweet coffee.A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper6.xx連云港 National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth.A.interest B.direction C.habit D.dream7.xx孝感 Which should we start with? Water World or Space World?Either is OK; it makes no to me.A.mistake B.promise C.differenceD.decision8.xx涼山 Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .A.German; American B.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; Americans D.German; Americans 9.xx揚州 The Queqiao satellite (衛(wèi)星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A.contribution B.communicationC.celebration D.competition10.xx郴州 Whos the woman under the tree?Shes aunt.A.Kelly and Joes B.Kellys and JoeC.Kellys and Joes11.How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the .A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventions12.What would you like for breakfast?Id like.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles13.On March 8, all the teachers in this school can have half a day off.A.woman B.women C.womans D.mans14.Whats your job, Henry?Im a . I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinner.A.waiter B.nurse C.reporter D.teacher15.xx黔西南 How is it from your school to home?Its only .A.far; a ten-minutes walkB.long; ten minutes walkC.far; ten minutes walkD.long; a ten-minute walk.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.xx武威 Too much sugar is bad for your (tooth).17.Theres a lot of (happy) in life if we face it with a smile.18.Thomas Edison made more than one thousand (invent) in his life.19.People in Western countries usually eat with forks and (knife).20.2019原創(chuàng) About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Helen asked me for my (suggest).參考答案.1.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)題干中的“What food youve got”可知,答語提供的應(yīng)該是食物類名詞。milk, coffee和juice都是飲料,故選bread。故選B。2.A考查名詞辨析。electricity電力;influence影響;transport運輸;technology技術(shù)。根據(jù)主語“三峽大壩”提示可知,electricity和動詞produce構(gòu)成動賓短語,表示“發(fā)電”。故選A。3.A4.B考查名詞辨析。expression表達(dá),表情;environment環(huán)境;encouragement鼓勵;development發(fā)展。根據(jù)“在幸福家庭里”可知是“愛的環(huán)境”。故選B。5.A考查名詞辨析。 根據(jù)第二句中的“sweet coffee”可知,咖啡里需要加sugar(糖)。故選A。6.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“rose to the top television rating ranks”可推知,人們對國家寶藏這個節(jié)目有很高的興趣。故選A。7.C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“Either is OK;”可知,對“我”而言是沒有區(qū)別的。difference區(qū)別;mistake錯誤;promise承諾;decision決定。故選C。8.C考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示國家人的名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則:中日不變,英法變,其余-s加后面。German德國人,復(fù)數(shù)形式是在后面加-s, American美國人,復(fù)數(shù)形式也是在后面加-s。故選C。9.B考查名詞辨析。下文的betweenand提示用名詞communication(通訊;信息交流)。contribution貢獻(xiàn); celebration慶祝;competition競爭。故選B。10.A11.A12.Bnoodle是可數(shù)名詞,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式noodles;名詞修飾名詞時,前面的名詞表示性質(zhì),要用單數(shù)形式。故選B。13.B14.A15.C.16.teeth17.happiness18.inventions19.knives20.suggestions