國(guó)家開放大學(xué)試題2160)國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大?？凭C合英語(3)2020-2021期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào):1 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Bcncuth each of the followlnx sentences, there lire four choices murked A. K C and !>. Choose the one (hat bnt compictes the sentence Murk your aruwer on lhe ANSWER SHEET. (20 polnti)Examples Thr Aornr/rss coupleat /as< in finding a flat to rent.A. manand H. didC. finiihdD tuccftdedThe irntencif thtiuld rttad * The homelrsi couple mcctfdfd at last tn /im/mg a flat to rent. H Therefore you should choosr D.Next time you hnvr n headache rushing (o the drugMorc, yuu might wantto try one of these noturnl remrdieRtA. replace oftlinmend ofC. without regard toIXinform of2. He is one of the moltrock climbern in the whole town.A. experiencedKexplainedC. explodedIXexpenmented3. Hethe bottle he put on <he top of the hd( on Friday, but couldntfound it.A. dealt withC. figured out4. The li&ht from a laserA# connect C. contactsH. rtrrivcd nt11 renchcd (orin a narrow bcamB> concentrnteND. conhneM5. Fifteen in a littlr younx to a serious long distance relationfthqhA. put up withB. be pressed intoC. be convinced of11 be involved in6. When it waa all overt both men spoke g i( there n Kerioi problem.A. isn*tB. hadnt beenQ hAvrn*t beenD. w 心 nt7. Hy the time you 一 in Beijitw.dinner with Mom und Dud ntA. nrrive will be havingIt arrived will hove( will arrive will hnve& Hr no eiirk today that he does notAnything to ent.A. feel to like havingG (eel like to huveD. fee! like having9. Can you tell mea post office nrxir here?A. where la thereFL that is thereC if there isD. what there is10. Not onlypets, they made them do strange things tor their rnieruinmcnuA. kept rich peoplerich people did keepC. did rich people keepD. rich people keptII ClozeDirrctiomit For each numbered bliink in the following passage# there are four choices marked A, B C and D. Choose the best onr and nurk your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 poind)When you read n story in English> do you read it for the story or for the English? Thig t> a qurstion that is not ho foolish 11 it may ecm. For I find that many tudcnu of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. They read nnd enjoy and (or a long rime 12 remember the tttory> but do not care to siudy ihr use of words and phraE in it. For inMance9 they keep the memory of 13 thr eternnl triangle is solvedt but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before or after u 14 word in the speech of a ccrtnin chnrRCtcn()1 course its all right to read And 15 and remember a story, and bo long ns one wants to know the story only, one needs not 16 aboui the UnguHKe< The camc K quite different with n student of Enliiih. I mean h stucicni as distinguished from a student of Mtanea or 17 in called the gmernl reader.As you may also have gathered from the above, you ought to read very carefullye Not only very carefully but aloudt and that Again and again 】8_ you know the passage by heart and can recite it as if it were your own. Positively this will teach you many 19 words and phraaes; negatively it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidenrallyv I have found from experience that intelligent copying is an aid to 20 by heart 11.A.thatB.(: thanD. as if12.A.afterwardsB.latelyC. UtterD. mere13.A.whenB.whereC whmD. how14.A.simpleKsingleQ onlyD. certain15.A.enjoyB.ignoreC< comprehend【). realise16.A.botherRworryC concernD. trouble17.A.whichB.whatC thatD1318. A. iiinreB. forC tillIX while19. A< uitefulB. toiiKhC. denirnblet). Available20. A. mtidyingB. kerningC. rvadinKD reviewingUl> Reading ComprvhcmiionDirccthmsi butch of the p&Miges below h followed by Mime quMtlonx. For each question Ihm re four answer% marked A B C and I). Read the pasMagcsi carvfully und chmmc thr bct nnwcr to each ot (he qucutions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 point*) Questions 21 25 urc on the followingDeep inidc a mountain nenr Sweetwater in E/im( Tennessee ir a body of water known am thr Lout Sca< It i limed by the (iuinne Book of World Records 心 the world、 underground lke< The Lost Sen in pnrt of nn rxtrnmvc nnd Inntoric cove nylcm called Craighead CaverriB<The cuvcrnii have been known nnd used since the day* of the Cherokee Indinn nution* The rve expandn into n ncricn of huge rooms from sninll opening on ihr nidr of the mountaint approxiniAtely onr mile from the cnironett in o room called HThe Council Room. where many Indian artifacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottcry> arrowheadst weapons and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a eave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-oH boy named Ben Sands crawled through n small opening three hundred feet undergrounds He found himself in a large cavc half filled with water.Today tourists vtJtit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-boitomed boats powered by electric motors- More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far snd still no end of the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers hove tried to explore the Lost Seat the full extent of it is still unknown.21. The Losl Sea is unique because U is A. part of a hisioric cave systemB< the biggest underground lake in the USAC listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD the largest body of water in Tennessee22. The Craighead Caverns have been knozun A. throughout historyR. since the time of the Indian nationsC since 1905IX diver explored them23. Who located tht Lott Sea ifi recent Zimri? A. The Cherokee IndianaB>TourimQ Hen SanduDScientists24. What wai found in * Thf Council Room H? A. A tmall natural openingU.A Urge caveC< Another ncricn af raonin11Many oldIndinn Objrctn25. It can br inferred from /Ar pasiar that thf Oajg/iruJ ( awrns presently srrrzr atA. an underground taHinR site11 an Indian meeting groundC. touriiit AttrnctionD. a motorboat rnce coumeQuestions 2630 are bused on the following pf RtsSome people htc everything that in modern. They ennnot imARinc how unyone can rcnlly like modern mutci they find H hard to accept the new faahion! tn clothingi they think that all modern painting in uglyi and they seldom hove n Rood word for the new huildingR thm lire beintf built everywhere in the world Such people look for perfection in evcrythinR> nnd they take their ntAndftrdn of perfection from the pa(> They arc uNually impnfient whIi Anyone who i brnvc enough to ex|x?nmcnt with new idmts or to exprenff hiniAelf or the nc in any oriRinnl wayn It in. o( coume* (rue thnt many artints do not nucccrd in their work and inntrftd produce worku that enn only br conjiidcrrd aa Rhimi. 1( the work of art a painlinKt the mints (allure conccrnji himnell alone> but if it in n buildingt hin (Allure concern* olhcrt loo. beenunv it mny dnmAgr I hr benuty of the whole place* This docs ometirnrn happen, but it i completely untrue to My.心 tome people do# that modern architecture is nothing.We cunft judRc every modern building by the stAnclArds of the ancient time# evrn though wc admire fhr nncient buildiriKK. Technologically the modern buildmK nrc more advanced. The modrrn architect known he should learn from thr ancient worksf but with hin grrmrr rcnources of knowlrdgc and mntcriid牌 hr will never br content to imiiAte the pAW. He i too proud io do that.26. Some people half fvrrythinn that m mw/rrn became _ .A. they are 味edB. they look nt fhinK* by the ntarulArda of the pawtC they take their mundurdti o( perfection Irom the (ireekD> they find it hard to nccept modern thin好27. The writer o f N paxsagr thtriki that.A. it i true to sny Artime hil in their workB. i< in untrue to wy artijits (nil in their workC it in irue to y only piitntcrM fail in fheir workD. it in true to my fk)me mim (ail in their work28. Thr writer th ink $ the failure of a budding A. concerns othersl< mcann nothingC. concerns only the artiiil11 concerns all the people in the world29 Tht writer thinkn that A. we emt buddtngN by the Ancient utAndardM11 wr cnnft judge all the modern buildings by the ancient tandard!iC. wr c/inft judge all the buildings by the ancient Mftndards(X wr cnnFt judge modern buildings30. Technoloically. the madtrn butldinn art mort advanced. I hr srn/rnrr mrana.A. the nneient nrchitcct# hd no technologyH. the modern buildin.n are advanced because they are completely different from thenncirnt buildinft( the modern Architect!* use more advnncrd technology【). the modern buildingn nre more bcu(i(ul|V. Translalionl)lrectiomt Put each of the following wntrncci into EnRlhh or Chinese. wiinR I hr word given InI he bracket if any. Write your ancr on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)3L Whiitf n intrnne in a relationship is ncwncM< Phnt 1 a why the urcnt romances of litcrAturr urc never between people who >tay tORclheL32. To win the lottery you only need luck, but to manage the ehnnges in your life that come with the jackpot you need 1。調(diào) of planning and good advice*33. There was# however. 8 need for food to be carried from the bowl to the mouth, and chopsticks came along to meet that need.34. 那么,F 一次頭偏發(fā)作時(shí),也許你不會(huì)急奔藥店了 .而是成談下面這些頭痛自然療法.(instead of>35. 在過去的二十年里.個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)EliS給家庭生活和工作帶來了巨大的變化brinRchAnffca.V. Writing36. Directions| For this part you arv allowed 30 minutes to write a composition io no less than 100 words according to the inforimidon igiven. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. 25 pointsDWnMmoggfi VttJKi2B形成的原因i3治理霧菰的建儀.You can write the composition In three paragrnphs. Kemcmbcr to write it neatly.試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)僅供參考I.第一部分20%,每小H 2分L B2. A3. D4.B5. D6.B7. A8. D9. C10. CH.MZ分20%,每小BS2分11. B12. A13. D14. D15. A16. A17. B18. C19. A20. B嘰第三部分20%,每小題2分2. C22. B22. C24. B25. C26. B27D28. A29. B30. CIV. 第四部分15%,每小原3分答案并不定要求與所給答案完全一樣.符合句意,無語法錯(cuò)誤得3分,基本符合句 蔻.無重大語法錯(cuò)誤.得2分,不太符合句意,有明顯兩法錯(cuò)誤,得1分j不符合句意,句子無法 讀懂.得0分.其他情況酣情扣分31. 戀愛關(guān)系中最強(qiáng)烈的是新釁感.這就是為什么偉大的文學(xué)作品從來不去描述人們?nèi)?何幸福地生活在一起的原因.32. 中彩票你需要的只是運(yùn)氣.但是如何把摞暴富帶來的生活中的神種變化.你需要的卻 是精心的安排和良好的建議33. 不過.由于需要將食物由碗里送到嘲里.這樣筷子就應(yīng)運(yùn)而生了.34 So. next time you have a headache* instead of rushing to the drug store, you might want to try one of these natural headache remedies.35. Over the past twenty years personal computers have brought tremendous changes to the home and the workplace.V. 第五部分25%答案略36 .評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):2125很好.基本無語法惜誤.內(nèi)容切颼、結(jié)構(gòu)合理、行文1620較好.無食大語法惰誤、內(nèi)容比較切地、靖構(gòu)比較合理、文字比較通原.10-15差.語法錯(cuò)誤很多結(jié)構(gòu)較亂.內(nèi)容與83目要求不很一致字?jǐn)?shù)不第.。9很差.語句不通、語技錯(cuò)誤太務(wù),文不時(shí)題、結(jié)構(gòu)混亂.