Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?What do you think of the people in these pictures?They look scared/ sadHe broke his arm.He is getting an electric shock.What happened to the boy?Life is full of the unexpected.I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left. 1aLook at the pictures. What happened to the girl?She got up late. She overslept.Tell a storyoversleep (overslept, overslept)v. 睡過頭；睡得太久睡過頭；睡得太久復(fù)合詞中的復(fù)合詞中的over常有常有“過于過于”之意之意Dont oversleep, Dean! You are to be late.迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了。迪恩，別睡過頭了！你要遲到了。By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out the door. 在在以前以前The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. . n. 背包；旅行包背包；旅行包1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower.2. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _.3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.1bListen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)(1) 構(gòu)成：由構(gòu)成：由“助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞had(用于各種人用于各種人稱和數(shù)稱和數(shù)) + 過去分詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 否定式：否定式：had not + 過去分詞過去分詞 縮寫形式：縮寫形式：hadnt (2) 用法：過去完成時(shí)表示在用法：過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。的動(dòng)作。(3) 它所表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是它所表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過過去去 的過去的過去”。 表示過去某一時(shí)間可用表示過去某一時(shí)間可用by, before 等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示。等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示。 也可以用也可以用when, before 等引導(dǎo)的等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句間狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表示。來(lái)表示。 還可以通過狀語(yǔ)從句或通過還可以通過狀語(yǔ)從句或通過上下文上下文暗示暗示。例如：例如：When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，你已經(jīng)開始吃了。當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，你已經(jīng)開始吃了。By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到達(dá)那里之前，汽車已經(jīng)離開了。在他到達(dá)那里之前，汽車已經(jīng)離開了。1cTake turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning. I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.What happened?So, after he out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I went outside, the bus had already left.Oh, what a pain!Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. Oh, no!No wonder you look stressed.2aListen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.43122bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.1. When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack.2. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring).3. By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad startedRetell the story2cMake up an ending for the story and share it with your partner. The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher. Therefore, Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class. What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!2d Role-play the conversation.Why were you late for class today, Kevin?My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!Oh, no!So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.You didnt eat breakfast?No, I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.Then how did you get here?Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class. 1. Why was Kevin late for class? 2. How did Kevin get to school? His clock didnt go off. He overslept. Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.A task I had a bad day last weekend. By the time When I . Before I Did you have a bad day? 1. Life is full of the unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不出乎意料的；始料不及的及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果湯姆又遲到了，一點(diǎn)也不意如果湯姆又遲到了，一點(diǎn)也不意 外，因?yàn)樗幌蛉绱恕Ｍ?，因?yàn)樗幌蛉绱恕?. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time 在在以前，常引導(dǎo)表示以前，常引導(dǎo)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過去過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過去完成時(shí)，即完成時(shí)，即had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞。動(dòng)詞過去分詞。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left. 在我到那兒之前，他已經(jīng)離開了。在我到那兒之前，他已經(jīng)離開了。3. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. rush out 沖出去，沖出沖出去，沖出 e.g. Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain. 亨利沖出房間，消失在了雨中。亨利沖出房間，消失在了雨中。 Julia rushed out and didnt return. 朱麗葉沖了出去，再?zèng)]回來(lái)。朱麗葉沖了出去，再?zèng)]回來(lái)。4. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave a lift 捎捎一程一程 e.g. Could you give me a lift, please? 請(qǐng)問你能否捎我一程？請(qǐng)問你能否捎我一程？ Jim gave me a lift on my way home yesterday. 吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我 一程。一程。用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tom _, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday.2. _ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school. rushed outBy the timeWake up by the time, wake up, rush out根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫單詞。根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫單詞。1. There will be an _ (意外的）意外的） surprise.2. The children _ (沖，奔沖，奔) out the school when the bell rang. 3. Yesterday the girl _ (違反違反) the rule and her teacher was angry.4. When I was about to read my book, I found I _ (忘了帶忘了帶) it at home.unexpectedrushedbrokehad leftWrite out the story of Mary.