高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語選修 7Unit 4 Sharing 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語考點(diǎn)要求考點(diǎn)要求高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.寫出下列必考單詞1.有關(guān)的，切題的adj. _2.門診部，小診所n. _3.宇航員，太空人n ._4.裁縫，縫制，縫合n.& v. _5.周年紀(jì)念（日）n ._6.樹干，軀干，大衣箱n ._7.航空郵件 n ._8.兩星期 n ._9.平臺(tái),講臺(tái),月臺(tái)n. _10.嗅,聞,用鼻子吸 v ._11.特權(quán),特別優(yōu)待n ._12.角,角度n ._relevantc l i n i c astronautt a i l o r anniversarytrunka i r m a i l fortnightplatforms n i f f privilegeangle高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1.屋頂（n.）_；屋頂(復(fù)數(shù))_2.泥土,泥濘（n.）_；泥土的,泥濘的（adj.）_3.調(diào)整，使適合（vi.& vt.）_；調(diào)整 （n.）_；可調(diào)整的（adj.）_4.參與,參加 （v.）_；參加,參與（n.）_；參加者,參與者（n.）_5.安排，排列（v.）_；安排，排列（n.）_roof roofs mud muddy adjust adjustment adjustable participant participateparticipationarrangearrangement 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語6.技能，技巧（n.）_；熟練的（adj.）_7.捐贈(zèng)v._；捐贈(zèng)n._8.分配，分發(fā)（v.）_；分配，分發(fā)（n.）_ .skill skilled donate donation distribute distribution 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語 活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.They encouraged the _to _ in the singing performances after the contest.(participate)2.The company was in deep _difficulties because no other company _its new project and the_for its operation came from a bank loan.(finance)3.The road was so _that when I arrived at the village,there was _all over my trousers.(mud)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語4.They _their products over New York by trucks and the _took them a long time.（distribute）5.The schoolbus was _to them by a motor company and they received _from other companies as well.(donate)6.The desks and chairs are _,and you can _them to the height of the students.The _is not difficult to make.(adjust)答案:1.participants;participate2.financial;financed;finance3.muddy;mud4.distributed;distribution5.donated;donations6.adjustable;adjust;adjustment高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.翻譯下列必背短語1.極想做某事，渴望得到某物 _2.收到某人的來信 _3.多達(dá),勝任,由負(fù)責(zé)/決定 _4.肯定如此,毫無疑問 _5.需要 _6.與有關(guān) _7.伸出 _ 8.（使）變干,干透 _9.(使)完全變干,干涸 _10.對有影響/有關(guān)系 _be dying for/to do sth.hear from sb.up tofor surein need(of)be relevant tostick outdry outdry upmake a difference to sb./sth. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語 活學(xué)活用根據(jù)句后的解析，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1.People trapped on the island _drinking water and food.(need.badly)2.What，s worse,the only river in this area _ in that extremely hot summer.(have no water left)3.Granny is _some Chinese cabbages by putting them in the sun.(make.dry)4.It is said that your brother _the club.(having something to do with)5.The great fire burned down _20 buildings.(as many as)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語6.One thing is_,there is nothing wrong with her eyesight.（certainly true）答案：1.are/were in great need of2.dried out3.drying up4.is relevant to5.up to6.for sure高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.單元重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞donate sniff participate toast purchase sew tailor distribute operate plough 活學(xué)活用用上述動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.To their disappointment,they found it hard _the machine imported from Germany.2.Gone was the money _back into the company and his heart sank at the news.3.The equipment can _from your local supplier,so there，s no need for you to come to our factory. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語4._ to individual need of different ladies,handbags made in our factory sell quite well.5.President of our association will go to the disaster area,_food and blankets to the earthquake victims.答案:1.to operate2.ploughed3.be purchased4.Tailored5.distributing 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.重點(diǎn)句型Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these kids,most of whom will be going back to their villages after year 8 anyway.(P29) 有時(shí)候，我真想知道，化學(xué)對這些孩子究竟有多大的用處。他們中大多數(shù)學(xué)完八年級(jí)以后就回到他們的村莊去了。名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+which/whom.引導(dǎo)定語從句。 先行詞若是物，關(guān)系詞用which；先行詞若是人，關(guān)系詞用whom。關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)介詞的賓語。She has two sons,both of whom are serving in the army.她有兩個(gè)兒子，他們都在軍隊(duì)服役。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語 活學(xué)活用模仿造句。(1)今天媽媽買了幾件襯衣，其中一件是給我的。_ (2)有些同學(xué)沒有通過考試，其中大多數(shù)是懶惰的男生。_ 答案：(1)Today my mother bought several shirts,one of which is for me. (2)Some students failed/didn，t pass the exam,most of whom were/are lazy boys.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.語篇領(lǐng)悟 根據(jù)課文A Letter Home完成下面的短文Jo worked at a bush school 1 classrooms were made from bamboo and grass.There，s no electricity or water there.It took the students about two hours 2 (get)to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children，s 3 (life)by teaching them.The other day,Jo visited Tombe，s home.When they arrived 4 the village,Tombes mother who 5 (work)in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe，s father led them to his house, 6 low bamboo hut with grass sticking 7 of the roof,where he could only see a高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots. 8 they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9 (new)made platform.They left the village the next morning 10 many goodbyes and shaking of hands.答案：1.whose2.to get3.lives4.at5.had been working6.a7.out8.What9.newly10.after高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語.考點(diǎn)活用用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文親愛的王平，你好！ 很高興收到你的來信。前天我偶然遇見了我那在鄉(xiāng)下教書的好朋友，他告訴我鄉(xiāng)村急需英語教師，問我是否愿意去那里工作兩年。你知道，我一直渴望能有機(jī)會(huì)幫助鄉(xiāng)村的孩子，他們所有的人都有權(quán)利接受良好的教育。但一想到年老多病的媽媽，我就猶豫了。我希望你能給我點(diǎn)建議。我知道，這該由我自己拿主意，但有一點(diǎn)是肯定的：我總是重視你的想法，你的意見將對我產(chǎn)生很大影響。所以，希望你盡快回信。 祝一切都好! 張華 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語Dear Wang Ping,How are you getting along?The day before yesterday,I came across my friend who is teaching in the countryside.He told me that English teachers are in great need in the country.He also asked me whether I was willing to work there for two years.As you know,I have been dying for a chance to help the children in the countryside,all of whom have the right to get a good education.But I hesitate when I think of my old and weak mother.I hope you can give me some advice.I know its up to me to make the decision.But one thing is for sure:I always treasure your opinion and your advice will make a高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語great difference to me.So please write back soon.Best wishes. Yours, Zhang Hua高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語1It was wonderful to hear from you.(P29) 收到你的來信真是太高興了。詞語歸納hear from sb./receive a letter from sb.收到某人的來信hear of/know of sb./sth.聽說/得知某人/某事即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)They will_.(很高興收到你的來信的)(2)Haven，t you_？(聽說過姚明)(3)I have _(聽說過)him but I don，t _ (認(rèn)識(shí))him.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語 答案： (1)be delighted to hear from you (2)heard of Yao Ming (3)known of/heard of,know2I know you，re dying to hear all about my life here.(P29)我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況。將下列詞組譯成英語,每個(gè)詞組至少有兩種表達(dá)方式。(1)渴望做某事be dying to do sth./long to do sth./be eager to do sth.(2)極想得到某物be dying for sth./be thirsty for/have a strong desire for sth.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)After a long dry season the trees_.(迫切需要水分)(2)Nowadays there are more and more students_ _ .(迫切希望出國留學(xué))答案:(1)are dying/thirsty for water (2)dying to study abroad.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語3I，ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.(P29)我在信中附了幾張照片，可以幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。閱讀下列句子,說出picture的詞性和意思。(1)She often pictures herself as a famous writer.(動(dòng)詞,想象)(2)He has bought many famous pictures.(名詞，圖畫，照片，畫面)溫馨提示：了解詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（由名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞，或由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞，或由形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動(dòng)詞等）的知識(shí)，是迅速擴(kuò)大詞匯量的方法之一，有助于掃清閱讀中的障礙。 water n.水v.澆水高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語hand n.手v.遞，交head n.頭v.朝某方向前進(jìn)place n.地方v.放，放置face n.面孔，臉v.面對，面向heat n.熱 v.加熱 boat n.船 v.劃船fool n.傻子 v.愚弄sound n.聲音 v.聽起來look v.看 n.看，外表move n.步驟，行動(dòng) v.移動(dòng)test n.檢驗(yàn)，測驗(yàn) v.檢驗(yàn)，測驗(yàn)cool adj.涼爽的 v.使降溫warm adj.溫暖的v.變暖，使暖和高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)You can _(澆灌)the flowers with the dirty _ .(水)(2)He has _(倒空)the bag so the bag is _ (空的)now.(3)If you try _(愚弄)others,you will be regarded as a big _.(傻瓜)答案:(1)water,water (2)emptied,empty (3)to fool,fool高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語4.there are lots of “good mornings” for me from the boys,many of whom have walked a long way,sometimes up to two hours,to get to the school.（P29） 迎接我的是男孩子的一片“早上好”的聲音。他們中許多人走了很長的路，有時(shí)候要走兩個(gè)小時(shí)才能到學(xué)校。閱讀下列句子，說出up to 的意思。(1)She earns up to 20,000 yuan a month while we only get 10,000 a year.(多達(dá))他每月賺兩萬元，而我們一年才賺一萬元。(2)Do you know what is Dad up to?(忙于,從事)(3)It，s up to him to decide whether to go or not.去不去還要由他來決定。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語(it，s up to sb.to do sth.:由某人負(fù)責(zé)做某事)(4)I don，t think she is up to such a demanding job.(勝任)我認(rèn)為他不能勝任這個(gè)高要求的工作。即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)_(該由你寫)a report about the situation of our company.(2)The number of the books in the library is _ _.(多達(dá)一百萬)(3)To our joy,he _(非常勝任)teaching and everybody says he is a good teacher. 答案：(1)It，s up to you to write (2)up to one million (3)is quite up to高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語5However,one thing is for sure,I，ve become more imaginative in my teaching.(P29)但是有一點(diǎn)是肯定的，我在教學(xué)中變得更富有想象力了。詞語拓展for sure 肯定如此，毫無疑問 it/that is for sure 那是肯定無疑的know sth.for sure 知道肯定無疑即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成下列句子。(1)Soon he will turn to you for help,and _.(那是肯定無疑的)(2)He _(清楚地知道)that there was something wrong with his heart.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語答案： (1)that，s for sure (2)knew it for sure6To be honest,I doubt whether I，m making any difference to these boys lives at all.(P29)說實(shí)在的，我真的懷疑我教的課能否能讓這些孩子的生活有所改變。詞語歸納make a difference to sb./sth.對有影響/有關(guān)系/起作用have an effect on/upon sb./sth.對有影響/有關(guān)系/起作用make no difference 沒有差別make a little/some/difference有一點(diǎn)影響make much/great difference 有很大影響高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)The Internet _(給帶來了巨大的影響)people all over the world.(2)Do you think what he said_(對有影響嗎)to the project?(3)To be honest,whether you，ll agree with me _ _(對沒有影響)to me.答案： (1)has made a great difference to (2)made any difference (3)makes no difference高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語7.Tombe，s father,Mukap,led us to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof.(P29)湯貝的父親莫卡普把我們帶到他的家里。這是一間低矮的竹屋，屋頂上伸出一簇茅草詞語歸納stick out 伸出；突出；堅(jiān)持到底stick out for sth.堅(jiān)持要求stick it out 堅(jiān)持到底stick up 向上突起，豎起；粘貼 stick to sth.堅(jiān)持(真理)，堅(jiān)持(干某事)stick with sb.繼續(xù)支持某人stick at 堅(jiān)持干(某事)；不讓阻礙自己高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示完成句子。(1)A few grey hairs _(伸了出來)from under her hat.(2)He_(堅(jiān)持要平時(shí)的薪水雙倍),and got it.(3)I _(會(huì)堅(jiān)持到底的)as long as I can.答案：(1)stuck out (2)stuck out for twice the usual salary (3)will stick it out高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語8.There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to get through.(P29)這里沒有窗戶，房門只夠一個(gè)人進(jìn)出。閱讀下列句子，注意get through的意思。(1)Before we arrived at the campsite,we had to get through a thick forest.(通過，穿過)(2)They managed to get the bill through.(通過了這個(gè)議案) (3)I rang the company several times but couldn，t get through to it.(接通/打通電話)(4)Mary has got through to the final.(進(jìn)入決賽)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語9The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust(to the darkness).(P30)小屋內(nèi)很黑，因此眼睛要過好一陣才能適應(yīng)過來。閱讀下列句子，注意adjust的搭配和意思。(1)She carefully adjusted her clothes and hair before going to the interview.(調(diào)整,整理)(2)It took him quite a long time to adjust to the heat of India.(適應(yīng))(3)It is important to adjust yourself to the world.(使自己適應(yīng))(4)You should make adjustment of your eyes to the darkness.(調(diào)節(jié)以適應(yīng))高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語10.Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.(P33)從目錄中選出一件最有用的禮物送給世界上最窮的人，給一個(gè)有需要的社區(qū)帶去會(huì)有美好未來的希望。詞語歸納in need 在困難中，在危急中in need/want of 需要the need for sth.對的需要at ones need 在某人困難時(shí)satisfy/meet ones needs 滿足某人的需要高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。(1)A friend_is a friend indeed.(2)All bills(賬單)need paying now and I，m _ _ money.(3)The government should try hard to _ of the people.(4)I really appreciate your coming to help _ _my _.答案：(1)in need (2)in great need of(3)meet the needs (4)at,need高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語寫作步步高寫作步步高高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語摘要寫作技巧（3）“觀點(diǎn)論據(jù)論證”式議論文 的摘要寫作方法寫作指導(dǎo)：以2007年廣東省高考英語試題改革方案樣題為例：(1)Let children learn to judge their own work.(2)A child learning to talk doesn，t learn by being corrected all the time;if corrected too much,he will stop talking.(3)He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others language.(4)Bit by bit,he makes the right changes to make his language like other people，s.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語(5)In the same way,children learn to do all the other things.(6)They learn to walk,run,climb,ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people,and slowly make the needed changes.(7)But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself,even fewer chances for him to correct himself.(8)They do it all for him.(9)Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point it out to him.(10)They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語(11)Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher.(12)Let the student do it himself.(13)Let him work out,with the help of other children if he wants it,what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.下面試概括作者的說理過程：概括原文觀點(diǎn)首先要轉(zhuǎn)換視角，即以“第三人稱”或“無人稱”來概括。閱讀材料的觀點(diǎn)是(1)Let children learn to judge their own work.可以概括為 Some people think that teachers should not correct students mistakes for them.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語閱讀材料的正面論據(jù)是(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)可以概括為Children learn by comparing his behaviors,including language,with those of more skilled people.閱讀材料的反面論據(jù)是(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)可以概括為Teachers frequent correction of students mistakes makes students unable to judge their own work.閱讀材料的結(jié)論為(12)(13)可以概括為So children should learn by correcting their own mistakes and helping each other instead of having their mistakes corrected by their teachers.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語摘要初稿：Some people think that teachers should not correct students mistakes for them.Children learn by comparing his behaviors,including language,with those of more skilled people.Teachers frequent correction of students mistakes makes students unable to judge their own work.So children should learn by correcting their own mistakes and helping each other instead of having their mistakes corrected by their teachers.(62 words)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語修改后：The article gives the view that teachers should stop correcting students mistakes because they can correct their own mistakes and teachers frequent correction will make children unable to judge their own work.(32 words) 活學(xué)活用閱讀下列短文，以約30詞寫出該文摘要。With the development of economy,people tend to pursue high quality living conditions.Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances,but they seldom have time to stay with their children.In my opinion,no matter how busy they are,they should make the高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語best use of their time to stay with their children.Every time when parents take them to the amusement park,help them to prepare their birthday parties,applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting,the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories.Children need the direction from their parents.There are some wrong behaviors in our society such as dishonesty,violence and so on.Children have weak resistance in defending this negative influence.In this case,parents instructions seem to be very important to高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語Children，s growth.Parents should sit down and talk with them about what they should do and should not do.I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time with children.Some parents restrict their children,and give them little freedom to develop their interests.Therefore,I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy work._高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語答案:The passage mainly tells us that parents play an important part in children，s growth,suggesting that no matter how busy parents are,they should spend more time staying with their children and give proper instructions.（35詞）高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語英語祝祝您您