Unit 4Making the news制作新聞制作新聞基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)1The young man admitted being _(有罪的有罪的)before the judges after the trial lasted 45 minutes.guilty2I would advise you to _(更新更新)the software，or it will affect your work.3The insurance company spent a lot of time _(評(píng)估評(píng)估)the full effect of the tsunami on the area.updateassessing4The Asian Development Bank has _(批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn))a sum of one billion US dollars to Vietnams water projects.5Japans _(需求需求)for food imports from China has grown rapidly since the earthquake hit Japan.approveddemand6Everyone who is interested in the position needs to _(遞交遞交)their applications before May 5.7We should try to find ways to help beginners _(獲獲得得)the basic skills required to learn a new language.submitacquire8He was thrown into a _(困境困境)where he couldnt put up with the management but he didnt want to quit the wellpaid job.9Mary and I had _to meet at the entrance to the zoo，but she failed to keep the _，which made me very angry.(appoint)dilemmaappointedappointment10用用admire的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Heather Mills lives an _ life，attending grand parties，meeting regularly with the rich and famous.(2)She stood at the window，looking at the skirt with _.admirableadmiration(3)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people _ the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.admire1_集中；全神集中；全神貫注于貫注于2_ 依靠；依賴依靠；依賴3_ 因因指責(zé)或指責(zé)或控告控告4_ 為了為了(做做)concentrate ondepend onaccuse.ofso as to (do sth.)5_ 在在前面前面6_ 對(duì)對(duì)有敏感有敏感的嗅覺的嗅覺7_ 通知某人某事通知某人某事8_ 完全誤解；完全搞錯(cuò)完全誤解；完全搞錯(cuò)ahead ofhave a nose for.inform sb.of sthget the wrong end of the stick9_ 盼望盼望10_ 把把傳傳給給11_ 最后最后12_ 被制成被制成look forward to.pass.on to.last of allbe processed into.1與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句Now discuss in pairs _(你的感受會(huì)如你的感受會(huì)如何何)if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper.how you would feel2be to do結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，_(必將會(huì)產(chǎn)必將會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響生重要影響)his life as a journalist.was to strongly influence3not only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句_(我不僅只我不僅只是感興趣是感興趣)in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.Not only am I interested4“only狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)”位于句首的倒裝句位于句首的倒裝句_(只有只有)you ask many different questions _(你才會(huì)收集到你才會(huì)收集到)all the information you need to know.Only ifwill you acquire5where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞case，point，situation等等Have you ever had a case _(控告你的記控告你的記者者)getting the wrong end of the stick?where someone accused your journalists of倒裝倒裝1(2012江蘇南京一模江蘇南京一模)Whats all that noise?Just in front of the bus _ an injured man，all covered with blood.Awhere liesBliesCdoes lie Dlying is解析：選解析：選B。當(dāng)介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首且主。當(dāng)介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，句子要使用全部倒裝語(yǔ)語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，句子要使用全部倒裝語(yǔ)序，本題中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞序，本題中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞lies直接提前。直接提前。2(2012重慶一診重慶一診)Its beyond description.Nowhere else in the world _such a quiet，beautiful place.Acan there be Byou can findCthere can be Dcan find you解析：選解析：選A。考查倒裝句。否定詞?？疾榈寡b句。否定詞(nowhere)位于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行位于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，本句中助動(dòng)詞部分倒裝，本句中助動(dòng)詞can提前，提前，故故A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。3(2012東北三校第二次聯(lián)考東北三校第二次聯(lián)考)Did you see who the driver was?No，so quickly _that I couldnt get a good look at his face.Adoes the car speed by Bdid the car speed byCthe car sped by Dthe car speeds by解析：選解析：選B?？疾榈寡b句式和時(shí)態(tài)?？疾榈寡b句式和時(shí)態(tài)。so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)中結(jié)構(gòu)中so部分位于句首時(shí)，部分位于句首時(shí)，要使用部分倒裝；從問句可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)要使用部分倒裝；從問句可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，因此選擇該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，因此選擇B。4(2012九江地區(qū)聯(lián)九江地區(qū)聯(lián)考考)Hardly_the phone_ I was told that the hotel had been booked full.AI had picked up；when Bhad I picked up；thenChad I picked up；when DI had picked up；then解析：選解析：選C。考查倒裝句和固定句式。考查倒裝句和固定句式。本句使用了本句使用了“hardly.when.”句式，句式，表示表示“剛一剛一就就”；當(dāng)否定副詞；當(dāng)否定副詞hardly放在句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),因此選因此選C。5(2012浙江金華十校聯(lián)考浙江金華十校聯(lián)考)Not until the press reported the pollution_why the water supply had been cut off.Apeople did know Bpeople had knownChad people known Ddid people know解析：選解析：選D?？疾榈寡b句和時(shí)態(tài)。考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)。Not until置于句首時(shí)，主句要用置于句首時(shí)，主句要用(部分部分)倒裝倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，由此可以排除結(jié)構(gòu)，由此可以排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；另外兩項(xiàng)；另外,根據(jù)根據(jù)reported可知可知C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確。項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確?？键c(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)1acquire vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到獲得；取得；學(xué)到(教材教材P26)Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有通過多提問不同的問題你才能獲得只有通過多提問不同的問題你才能獲得你想知道的信息。你想知道的信息。歸納拓展歸納拓展辨析辨析acquire/get/obtain/gainacquire多用于通過不斷地多用于通過不斷地“學(xué)學(xué)”、“問問”等慢慢地獲取學(xué)問、技術(shù)等較抽等慢慢地獲取學(xué)問、技術(shù)等較抽象的東西。象的東西。get表表“獲得獲得”的最普通用語(yǔ)。的最普通用語(yǔ)。obtain表示經(jīng)過相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間或經(jīng)過很表示經(jīng)過相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間或經(jīng)過很大的努力，獲得期望已久的東西。大的努力，獲得期望已久的東西。gain含義較含義較obtain進(jìn)一步，表示付出進(jìn)一步，表示付出更大的努力才能獲得，故常意為更大的努力才能獲得，故常意為“贏得贏得”。(牛津牛津P17)She has acquired a good knowledge of English.她英語(yǔ)她英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)學(xué)得很好。已經(jīng)學(xué)得很好。It will take her a long time to acquire_the_skills she needs to become a famous player.要獲得成為著名選手的技能需要花費(fèi)要獲得成為著名選手的技能需要花費(fèi)她很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。她很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。I managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.我設(shè)法弄到了兩張足球比賽的票。我設(shè)法弄到了兩張足球比賽的票。2concentratevt.& vi.集中；聚集中；聚集集(教材教材P26)Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你將發(fā)現(xiàn)同事你將發(fā)現(xiàn)同事們會(huì)熱情地幫助你，因此如果你對(duì)攝們會(huì)熱情地幫助你，因此如果你對(duì)攝影感興趣，以后你可以集中精力去研影感興趣，以后你可以集中精力去研究它。究它。(1)concentrate sth. on sth./doing sth.專心致志于某事專心致志于某事/做某事做某事concentrate ones attention on致致力于力于；把注意力集中在；把注意力集中在concentrate on sth.集中精力做某事集中精力做某事歸納拓展歸納拓展(朗文朗文P380)Doctors are aiming to concentrate more on prevention than cure.醫(yī)生們正努力將注意力更醫(yī)生們正努力將注意力更多地放在預(yù)防而不是治療疾病之上。多地放在預(yù)防而不是治療疾病之上。(牛津牛津P406)I decided to concentrate_all_my_efforts_on finding somewhere to live.我決定全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。我決定全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。We must focus our attention on urgent problems.我們必須把注意力集中在緊急的問題我們必須把注意力集中在緊急的問題上。上。3informvt.通知；告知通知；告知(教材教材P26)They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他們必須通過調(diào)他們必須通過調(diào)查研究來(lái)獲悉被遺漏的那部分的情況。查研究來(lái)獲悉被遺漏的那部分的情況。歸納拓展歸納拓展(牛津牛津P1046)Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有變更請(qǐng)盡快通知我地址如有變更請(qǐng)盡快通知我們。們。We regret to inform_you_that your application has been rejected.我們很遺憾地通知你，你的我們很遺憾地通知你，你的申請(qǐng)未被接受。申請(qǐng)未被接受。You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.一有一有麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。4casen情況；病例；案例情況；病例；案例(教材教材P26)Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有遇到過這種情況：別人控告你你們有沒有遇到過這種情況：別人控告你的記者，說(shuō)他的記者，說(shuō)他(她她)們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？歸納拓展歸納拓展(牛津牛津P296)There is no point complaining nowwere leaving tomorrow in any case.現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無(wú)意義，不管怎樣我們明現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無(wú)意義，不管怎樣我們明天都要離開。天都要離開。(牛津牛津P296)Youd better take the keys in_case Im out.你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。In no case should you leave your post.在任何情況下你都不能離開崗位。在任何情況下你都不能離開崗位。It may rain；youd better take an umbrella in case.可能會(huì)下雨，你最好帶把傘，以防萬(wàn)可能會(huì)下雨，你最好帶把傘，以防萬(wàn)一。一。As_is_often_the_case_with_him，he was late for class.上課遲到對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是常有的事。上課遲到對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是常有的事。5demandn要求，需求要求，需求vt.強(qiáng)烈強(qiáng)烈要求要求(教材教材P26)It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.這是一個(gè)兩難問題，這是一個(gè)兩難問題，因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e(cuò)了，足球隊(duì)員就可以因?yàn)槿绻覀冨e(cuò)了，足球隊(duì)員就可以要求賠償損失。要求賠償損失。歸納拓展歸納拓展The boss demanded to be informed of everything.老板要求所有情況都得向他匯報(bào)。老板要求所有情況都得向他匯報(bào)。All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon as possible.附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會(huì)盡早附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會(huì)盡早搬走。搬走。The company is trying to meet_the_customersdemands for the new products.這家公司正努力滿足顧客對(duì)新產(chǎn)品的這家公司正努力滿足顧客對(duì)新產(chǎn)品的需求。需求。My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so I have to go to work by bus.我的小汽車需要修理了，因此我必須我的小汽車需要修理了，因此我必須乘公共汽車上班。乘公共汽車上班。6approvevt.通過；批準(zhǔn)通過；批準(zhǔn)vi.贊成；贊成；認(rèn)可；同意認(rèn)可；同意(of)(教材教材P30)Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.最最后主編審讀了這篇稿子，并且批準(zhǔn)發(fā)后主編審讀了這篇稿子，并且批準(zhǔn)發(fā)表了。表了。歸納拓展歸納拓展(牛津牛津P84)I told my mother I wanted to leave school but she didnt approve.我告訴我母親我不想繼續(xù)上學(xué)，但是我告訴我母親我不想繼續(xù)上學(xué)，但是母親不同意。母親不同意。I approve of your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect your studies.我同意你去掙一些錢，可是不要耽誤我同意你去掙一些錢，可是不要耽誤功課。功課。Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government.沒有人會(huì)贊成你的關(guān)于改革政體的不沒有人會(huì)贊成你的關(guān)于改革政體的不切實(shí)際的計(jì)劃。切實(shí)際的計(jì)劃。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow_(以防我忘了以防我忘了)I forget.in case2Then the doctors _(告知家人告知家人)there was no hope for his recovery. informed the family that3The teacher demanded that we _(記下老師講的內(nèi)容記下老師講的內(nèi)容)in class just now.(should)write down what he said4I took him a long time to _(獲得技巧、能獲得技巧、能力力)he needed to become a professional artist.5The little boy couldnt _(集中精力于集中精力于)his study with so much noise going on.acquire the skills concentrate his attention on.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2011高考山東卷高考山東卷)He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven ifBif onlyCin case Dso that解析：選解析：選C。句意為：他準(zhǔn)備好了照。句意為：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機(jī)，以便他看到好的東西就隨時(shí)拍相機(jī)，以便他看到好的東西就隨時(shí)拍下來(lái)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。下來(lái)。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“盡管，即使盡管，即使”；B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“要是要是就好了就好了”；C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“以防，萬(wàn)一以防，萬(wàn)一”；D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“為了為了”。2(2012江西省八校聯(lián)考江西省八校聯(lián)考)In order to _ a good command of German,she quitted her job and went to study in Germany.Arequire BinquireCacquire Drequest解析：選解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。require 要求；要求；inquire 咨詢；咨詢；acquire 學(xué)得知識(shí)；養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣；學(xué)得知識(shí)；養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣；request 要求。句意為：為了好好掌要求。句意為：為了好好掌握德語(yǔ)，她辭去工作，去德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)握德語(yǔ)，她辭去工作，去德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)了。了。3After the great earthquake happened on March 11,2011，the whole society in Japan _ on rescuing the people in ruins.Aconcentrated BinsistedCdepended Dbased解析：選解析：選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。concentrate on doing sth.集中精力集中精力做做。insist on堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持；depend on依依靠；靠；base on以以為根據(jù)。為根據(jù)。4People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.Areminded BconvincedCapproved Dinformed解析：選解析：選D。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意為：全世界的人們通過因特網(wǎng)來(lái)即時(shí)獲知正全世界的人們通過因特網(wǎng)來(lái)即時(shí)獲知正在發(fā)生的事情。在發(fā)生的事情。inform意為意為“告知，通告知，通知知”，常用于詞組，常用于詞組inform sb.of sth.。informed在此句中作動(dòng)詞在此句中作動(dòng)詞keep的賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成keep sb.informed of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。1depend on依靠；依賴依靠；依賴(教材教材P26)Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同時(shí)，你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說(shuō)的話同時(shí)，你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說(shuō)的話準(zhǔn)備提出下一個(gè)問題。準(zhǔn)備提出下一個(gè)問題。歸納拓展歸納拓展(牛津牛津P534)He was the sort of person you could depend_on.他這他這個(gè)人你是可以信賴的。個(gè)人你是可以信賴的。(牛津牛津P534)He knew he could depend upon her to deal with the situation.他知道可以依靠她來(lái)應(yīng)付這他知道可以依靠她來(lái)應(yīng)付這種局面。種局面。You may depend on it that she will help you.你可以相信她會(huì)幫助你的。你可以相信她會(huì)幫助你的。 (牛津牛津P534)I dont know if we can helpit_all_depends.我不知道我們能不能幫上忙，一切都我不知道我們能不能幫上忙，一切都得看情況而定。得看情況而定。2accuse.of因因指責(zé)或控告指責(zé)或控告(教材教材P26)Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，說(shuō)他的記者，說(shuō)他(她她)們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？I dont think anyone can accuse_me_of not being frank.我想任何人都不能指責(zé)我不坦率。我想任何人都不能指責(zé)我不坦率。A piece of bad news has been spread that the rich man has been accused of doing good things only to achieve a good reputation.一條不好的消息已經(jīng)傳播一條不好的消息已經(jīng)傳播開來(lái)：那位富人被指責(zé)做好事的目的開來(lái)：那位富人被指責(zé)做好事的目的只是為了沽名釣譽(yù)。只是為了沽名釣譽(yù)。辨析辨析accuse/chargeaccuse作作“指控，控告指控，控告”講時(shí)，常講時(shí)，常與介詞與介詞of連用，構(gòu)成連用，構(gòu)成accuse sb.of sth.charge作作“指控，控告指控，控告”講時(shí)，多講時(shí)，多與與with連用，構(gòu)成連用，構(gòu)成charge sb.with sth.He was charged with cheating in the examination.He was accused_of_cheating in the examination.他被指控考試作弊。他被指控考試作弊。3so as to(do sth.)為了為了(做做)(教材教材P26)A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被控受賄，故意不進(jìn)一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被控受賄，故意不進(jìn)球，好讓另一隊(duì)贏球。球，好讓另一隊(duì)贏球。I finished my homework ahead of time so_as_to play football tomorrow.我提前完成作業(yè)是為了明我提前完成作業(yè)是為了明天踢足球。天踢足球。He decided to be a doctor after graduation so as not to disappoint his parents.為了不讓父母失望，他決定畢業(yè)后當(dāng)為了不讓父母失望，他決定畢業(yè)后當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。一名醫(yī)生?！久麕燑c(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津】so as to do 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于in order to do，在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。但，在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。但so as to do不可放在句首，只能放在不可放在句首，只能放在句中，而句中，而in order to do可以放在句首，可以放在句首，也可放在句中。也可放在句中。In order to catch the first bus，he got up early.為了趕上第一班車，他起床很早。為了趕上第一班車，他起床很早。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】(1)so.as to do sth.如此如此以至于做某事以至于做某事(作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))(2)so that/in order that為了為了(后后跟狀語(yǔ)從句跟狀語(yǔ)從句)Would you be so kind as to lend me your bike?你能好心借你的自行車給我用嗎？你能好心借你的自行車給我用嗎？He studied hard so_that/in_order_that he could get a good mark.他努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了取得他努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了取得好成績(jī)。好成績(jī)。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空ahead of；accuse.of；inform of；so as to；depend on1Im really sorry for not _ you _ the information that the meeting has already been put off.informingof2He is an able man and always can finish the work _ time.3As we all know，good health _ good food，exercise and getting enough sleep.ahead ofdepends on4I spend more than two hours every day surfing the Internet _ know more about what is happening all over the world.5The man who was _ killing two policemen during the arrest escaped from prison.so as toaccused of.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Shall I turn on the TV，Mom?No.You should be quiet _ wake up your sleeping brother.Aso not as to Bso as not toCso as to not Dnot so as to解析：選解析：選B。考查不定式的否定式形式?？疾椴欢ㄊ降姆穸ㄊ叫问健Ｒ话闱闆r下，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定形式一般情況下，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定形式均在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面加均在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面加not，故，故so as to do sth.的否定形式為的否定形式為so as not to do sth.。2Three college students were accused _ causing the accident on purpose and sentenced to three years in prison.Afor BwithCof Das解析：選解析：選C?？疾楣潭ù钆?，?？疾楣潭ù钆洌琣ccuse sb.of doing sth.指控某人做了某事。指控某人做了某事。3Whether you can lose your weight successfully in this case _very much on your condition.Ainsists BbasesCfocuses Ddepends解析：選解析：選D。depend on 在本句意為在本句意為“取決于，視取決于，視情況而定情況而定”。insist on 堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持；base on以以為根據(jù)；為根據(jù)；focus on集中于，以集中于，以為焦點(diǎn)。為焦點(diǎn)。(教材教材P26)Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你們有沒有過這樣的情？你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，說(shuō)他況：別人控告你的記者，說(shuō)他(她她)們的們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？【點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞修飾先行詞a case。當(dāng)先行詞為。當(dāng)先行詞為case，situation和和position，point時(shí)，時(shí)，常用常用where或或in which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句。I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own.生活中我已達(dá)到我應(yīng)該自己做出決定生活中我已達(dá)到我應(yīng)該自己做出決定的地步。的地步。We are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.我們?cè)谶@種處境下可能會(huì)損失大量金我們?cè)谶@種處境下可能會(huì)損失大量金錢。錢。Can you think of a situation where this word can be used？你能？你能想出使用這個(gè)單詞的語(yǔ)境嗎？想出使用這個(gè)單詞的語(yǔ)境嗎？I can think of many cases where students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.我能想出許多情我能想出許多情況況,學(xué)生知道很多英語(yǔ)詞匯卻寫不出好文學(xué)生知道很多英語(yǔ)詞匯卻寫不出好文章。章。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1Today，well discuss a number of cases_beginners of English fail to use the language properly.Awhich BasCwhy Dwhere解析：選解析：選D。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中有些特例，那就是語(yǔ)從句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation等詞作定語(yǔ)從句的先等詞作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，若定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)，則用行詞，若定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)，則用where引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為cases，后面定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，故選后面定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，故選where。2After graduation she reached a point in her career_ she needed to decide what to do.Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhere解析：選解析：選D。point為先行詞，意思是為先行詞，意思是“關(guān)頭，地步，時(shí)刻關(guān)頭，地步，時(shí)刻”，where引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句，where(at which)在定在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。3Now there is just one point_I wish you to make clear.Awhere BthatCwhether Dwhen解析：選解析：選B。that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。句中作賓語(yǔ)。4Were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich解析：選解析：選A。句意為：我們正努力達(dá)到。句意為：我們正努力達(dá)到一個(gè)地步，雙方愿意坐下來(lái)彼此交談。一個(gè)地步，雙方愿意坐下來(lái)彼此交談。