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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三講代詞第三講代詞 知識(shí)點(diǎn)一知識(shí)點(diǎn)一 人稱代詞人稱代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)二知識(shí)點(diǎn)二 物主代詞物主代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)三知識(shí)點(diǎn)三 反身代詞反身代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)四知識(shí)點(diǎn)四 指示代詞指示代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)五知識(shí)點(diǎn)五 疑問代詞疑問代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)六知識(shí)點(diǎn)六 不定代詞不定代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)七知識(shí)點(diǎn)七 one, ones知識(shí)點(diǎn)八知識(shí)點(diǎn)八 some, any知識(shí)點(diǎn)九知識(shí)點(diǎn)九 other,the other,others,the others,another知識(shí)點(diǎn)十知識(shí)點(diǎn)十 both, either, neither知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一 all, none知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二 each,every知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三
2、知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三 復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練3 代 詞1(2012天津)They were all very tired,but _ of them took a rest. Anone Ball Cboth Deither解析:考查不定代詞的用法。由句中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知前后句意表轉(zhuǎn)折。句意為“他們都很累了,但是沒有一個(gè)人休息”。故后一分句的主語應(yīng)該表示否定意義,由此排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。故選A。答案:A2(2012北京)The lovely girl is from Class 6._ name is Alice. AHer BHis CYour DIts解析:考查代詞的用法。上文提到的是女
3、孩,因此用代詞her。故選A。答案:A3(2012成都)Peter,is this your pen?Yes,its _.Many thanks.I looked for it everywhere. Amine Bme CI解析:考查代詞的用法。mine是名詞性物主代詞,意為“我的”;me意為“我”;I意為“我”,由句意“是的,它是我的”推知正確答案為A。答案:A4(2012上海)I cant connect my computer to the Internet.There must be _ wrong with it.Asomething Beverything Canything D
4、nothing解析:考查不定代詞。由“I cant connect my computer to the Internet.”可知,電腦肯定出毛病了。There is something wrong with.意為“出了問題/毛病”。故選A。答案:A5(2012貴陽)Its polite to take _ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend. Alittle Bany Csome解析:考查不定代詞的用法。句中flowers是可數(shù)名詞,故排除選項(xiàng)A。因?yàn)樵摼涫顷愂鼍溆胹ome。故選C。答案:C6(2012蘇州)Could we see
5、 each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,lets make it _ time. Aothers Bthe other Canother Dother 解析:考查不定代詞的用法。the other用于指限定范圍的兩者中的另一者,常與one連用;another“(與某一個(gè)不同的)另一個(gè),又一個(gè)”;other“另一些,其他的”,在沒有范圍限制時(shí)修飾可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù))。由答句中的Sorry“對(duì)不起”可知不同意上句的意見,要求另定時(shí)間,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C7(2012上海)We have decided to try _ best to raise m
6、ore money for the local charity. Aus Bour Cwe Dours解析:考查形容詞性物主代詞。try ones best意為“盡力”,ones表示“某人的”,應(yīng)與主語保持一致,此句主語是we,故選B。答案:B8(2012綏化)Which would you like,tea or coffee?_ is OK,I dont mind. AEither BBoth CAny解析:考查代詞的用法。either“兩者中任何一個(gè)”;both“兩者(都)”;any“三者或三者以上中的任何一個(gè)”。謂語動(dòng)詞是is,排除B項(xiàng);由上句“茶和咖啡你喜歡哪一種?”及答語“我不介意
7、”可知,是兩者中任何一種均可,所以either合乎題意。故選A。答案:A9I knocked on the door but _ answered.Asomebody BnobodyCanybody Deverybody解析:考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。somebody“某人”;nobody“沒有人”;anybody“任何人”;everybody“每個(gè)人”。由句意“我敲了門但是沒有人應(yīng)答”知選B。答案:B10(2012重慶)Reading more helps _ learn better. Awe Bour Cus Dours解析:考查人稱代詞的用法。當(dāng)人稱代詞位于動(dòng)詞或介詞后時(shí),要用其賓格形式。
8、該空位于動(dòng)詞helps之后,故用us作其賓語,所以選C。答案:C11(2012宜賓)Would you like to have _apples?No,thank you.Ive had enough.Aother two Banother twoCmore two Dtwo others解析:考查固定搭配?!癮nother數(shù)詞可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”是固定搭配,意為“再多幾個(gè)”。答案:B12(2012寧夏)He takes little, but gives_. Afew Blittle Cmuch Dmany解析:考查不定代詞的用法。few表示“很少”,指代可數(shù)名詞;little表示“很少”,
9、指代不可數(shù)名詞;much表示“很多”,指代不可數(shù)名詞;many表示“很多”,指代可數(shù)名詞。由句中的but可知,此處應(yīng)與little對(duì)應(yīng),故用much。故選C。答案:C13(2012烏魯木齊)He has two sons.One is working in Urumqi,_ is in Germany. Athe other Banother Cothers Dthe others解析:考查代詞。one.the other.意為“一個(gè)(兩者中)另一個(gè)”,故選A。答案:A14(2012河北)Could you record the football game for me? I can watc
10、h _ later. Ait Bone Cthis Dthat解析:考查代詞的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前句的賓語與后句的賓語是同一個(gè)事物,為避免前后句重復(fù),后一個(gè)賓語可用it代替。故選A。答案:A15(2012包頭)As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than _ who dont. Athose Bthat Cthese Dthem解析:考查代詞的用法。that常用來指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。those常用來指代可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。由復(fù)數(shù)名詞students可知選A。答案:A16(2012南京
11、)I think _ can make Andy change his mind.He is such a person who never gives up easily.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything解析:考查不定代詞的用法。something常用于肯定句中;anything常用于否定句或疑問句中;nothing“沒什么事情”,表示否定;everything意為“一切事物”。由后句“他是這樣一個(gè)永不輕易放棄的人”可知前句句意為“我認(rèn)為沒什么事情能使Andy改變主意”。答案:C17(2012北京)There were only two pai
12、ntings for sale and he bought_. Aall Bany Cboth Dsome解析:考查代詞辨析。句意為“僅有兩幅畫在出售,他都買了下來”。表示“兩者都”用both。故選C。答案:C18Help _ to some cakes, Jim. Thank you. Ayou Byour Cyourself Dyourselves解析:考查反身代詞的用法。help oneself to.意為“隨便吃點(diǎn)”,Jim是一個(gè)人,應(yīng)該用yourself。故答案選C。答案:C19(2012綿陽)Everyone in the hall knew me,but I did not kn
13、ow _. Ahim Bher Cthem Dthose解析:考查代詞的用法。句意為“大廳里的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識(shí)我,但是我不認(rèn)識(shí)他們”,由此可知所缺的詞是them。答案:C20We will study in the new teaching building _ was built this year. Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwho解析:先行詞the new teaching building指物,故用關(guān)系代詞which或that引導(dǎo)定語從句。句意是“我們將在今年建成的新教學(xué)樓學(xué)習(xí)”。答案:A21Boys and girls, please keep quiet.I have
14、_ to tell you.Asomething important Banything importantCimportant something Dimportant anything解析:此句是肯定句,可排除B和D;形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置。答案:A22(2012蘇州)It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.Asuch a; that Bsuch; that Csuch; as Dso; that解析:考查such與so的用法。such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞,weather是不可數(shù)名詞
15、,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng);such.that.表示“如此以至于”,是固定搭配。故選B。答案:B23(2012南昌)Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them here. Anone Bfew Cmany Deach解析:考查不定代詞。none“全無;沒有一點(diǎn)兒”;few“很少”,表示否定;many“許多”;each“每一個(gè)”。由“Its easy to find a good hotel in our city”可知,我們城里有“很多”賓館。故選C。答案:C24(2012廣州)Ms Wang is an ex
16、cellent teacher._ in our class loves her. ASomeone BNo one CEveryone DAnyone解析:考查不定代詞的用法。由“Ms Wang is an excellent teacher.”可知,班上每個(gè)人都喜愛她,everyone“每個(gè)人”,符合語境。故選C。答案:C25I dont understand the story though there are _ new words in it. Afew Blittle Ca few Da little解析:though表轉(zhuǎn)折,句意為“盡管故事中幾乎沒有生單詞,我也不理解”。句中的words是復(fù)數(shù),故排除B、D;few是否定詞,意為“幾乎沒有”,故選A。答案:AThanks!