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1、選修 8 Units 12 話題之十五話題之十五校園安全校園安全 三年三年1考考 2012杭州模擬杭州模擬假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校最近開(kāi)展了創(chuàng)建假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校最近開(kāi)展了創(chuàng)建“平安校園平安校園”的活動(dòng)。你們班為此組織主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)的活動(dòng)。你們班為此組織主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談一談你對(duì)創(chuàng)建寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談一談你對(duì)創(chuàng)建“平安校園平安校園”的一些想法。短的一些想法。短文應(yīng)該包括下面的內(nèi)容：文應(yīng)該包括下面的內(nèi)容：1安全意識(shí)的重要性；安全意識(shí)的重要性；2在運(yùn)動(dòng)中在運(yùn)動(dòng)中要注意安全；要注意安全；3在校內(nèi)要注意人身安全；在校內(nèi)要注意人身安全； 4同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾時(shí)，一定要保

2、持冷靜、理智；時(shí)，一定要保持冷靜、理智；5逐步將逐步將“平安校園平安校園”活動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化活動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化為全體師生的實(shí)際行動(dòng)。為全體師生的實(shí)際行動(dòng)。詞數(shù)詞數(shù) 120左右。參考詞匯：校園安全左右。參考詞匯：校園安全 safety at schoolMy dear classmates, There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to

3、stay in. I consider this as indeed a good practice, which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into t

4、rouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically. As far as Im concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the “safety at school” activity in mind. Besid

5、es, we are supposed to observe the law discipline wherever we are at any moment. Thanks. 1. 本文話題切合考生生活實(shí)際，屬社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)。本文話題切合考生生活實(shí)際，屬社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)。首段點(diǎn)出校園安全的重要性。首段點(diǎn)出校園安全的重要性。第二段分條展示我們應(yīng)該從幾方面注意校園安全問(wèn)題。第二段分條展示我們應(yīng)該從幾方面注意校園安全問(wèn)題。第三段再次呼吁校園安全，人人有責(zé)。第三段再次呼吁校園安全，人人有責(zé)。2. 全文行文流暢，用詞地道高級(jí)。全文行文流暢，用詞地道高級(jí)。高級(jí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：高級(jí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：play a(n). . .

6、part in, carry out, aim at, aware, attach importance to. . . , avoid, furthermore, mentally and physically, as far as. . . concerned, keep. . . in mind, observe等。等。高級(jí)句型：高級(jí)句型：There is no denying that. . . , whether. . . or. . . 等。等。【佳作習(xí)得【佳作習(xí)得】完成句子完成句子 (不論男女老少不論男女老少), all of us should not break the la

7、w. Whether we are men or women, old or young寫作提升（十）寫作提升（十）圖表作文圖表作文 圖表類作文也是高考書面表達(dá)考查重點(diǎn)之一，其形式有：圖表類作文也是高考書面表達(dá)考查重點(diǎn)之一，其形式有：統(tǒng)計(jì)表、條形圖、線形圖以及圓形圖等。該類作文往往以統(tǒng)計(jì)表、條形圖、線形圖以及圓形圖等。該類作文往往以“總總分分總總”的模式進(jìn)行，即先總體提出觀點(diǎn)，概括全的模式進(jìn)行，即先總體提出觀點(diǎn)，概括全文，再分點(diǎn)論述，最后再回歸論點(diǎn)或提出自己的看法，注意分文，再分點(diǎn)論述，最后再回歸論點(diǎn)或提出自己的看法，注意分點(diǎn)論述時(shí)分類詞匯與對(duì)比連詞的使用。點(diǎn)論述時(shí)分類詞匯與對(duì)比連詞的使用。

8、某對(duì)外發(fā)行的英文報(bào)紙對(duì)中國(guó)群眾體育現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，某對(duì)外發(fā)行的英文報(bào)紙對(duì)中國(guó)群眾體育現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表和所給提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇報(bào)道，向該報(bào)投稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表和所給提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇報(bào)道，向該報(bào)投稿。 參加體育活動(dòng)的人口比例：參加體育活動(dòng)的人口比例：（a）不懂鍛煉方法者）不懂鍛煉方法者 （b）場(chǎng)地遠(yuǎn)、不方便）場(chǎng)地遠(yuǎn)、不方便（c）缺少場(chǎng)地、設(shè)施）缺少場(chǎng)地、設(shè)施（d）缺少時(shí)間）缺少時(shí)間 注意：詞數(shù)注意：詞數(shù)120左右。左右。 【審題謀篇【審題謀篇】1. 本篇為圖表類作文，為常見(jiàn)形式，目的是論述中國(guó)群眾本篇為圖表類作文，為常見(jiàn)形式，目的是論述中國(guó)群眾參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況，并號(hào)召人們多參加體

9、育運(yùn)動(dòng)。參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況，并號(hào)召人們多參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。2. 人稱：第三人稱人稱：第三人稱3. 時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)4. 寫作要點(diǎn)：寫作要點(diǎn)：點(diǎn)明參加鍛煉與不參加鍛煉的比例，提出為什么點(diǎn)明參加鍛煉與不參加鍛煉的比例，提出為什么分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因提出相關(guān)建議，并號(hào)召人們多參加鍛煉，以保持身體健提出相關(guān)建議，并號(hào)召人們多參加鍛煉，以保持身體健康康【常用模板【常用模板】. 格式模板格式模板開(kāi)頭：開(kāi)頭：Recently we made a survey on. . . There are several reasons for. . . 正文：正文：More tha

10、n 10% of them. . . Some measures should be taken to. . . 結(jié)尾：結(jié)尾：In a word, everyone should. . . in order to. . . . 句式模板句式模板1. 表示表示“認(rèn)為認(rèn)為”we think that. . . It is thought that. . . In ones opinion, . . . 2. 表示表示“為了為了”in order to do. . . so as to do. . . to do. . . 3. 表示表示“提供提供”provide sb. with sth. sup

11、ply sb. with sth. offer sb. sth. 【嘗試運(yùn)用【嘗試運(yùn)用】1. 10%以上的人認(rèn)為他們鍛煉的地點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)離自己的房子，這以上的人認(rèn)為他們鍛煉的地點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)離自己的房子，這為鍛煉帶來(lái)了不便。為鍛煉帶來(lái)了不便。More than 10% of them think the places where they can do exercise are far away from their houses and it is not convenient for them to do exercise. (用用so. . . that改寫句子改寫句子) More than 10% of

12、 them think the places where they can do exercise are so far away from their houses that it is not convenient for them to do exercise. 2. 應(yīng)該采取一些措施來(lái)為人們提供鍛煉的設(shè)施和地方。應(yīng)該采取一些措施來(lái)為人們提供鍛煉的設(shè)施和地方。Some measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities and places. （改成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（改成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） We should take

13、 some measures to provide people with training facilities and places. 3. 總之，為了保持健康每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加體育鍛煉?？傊瑸榱吮３纸】得總€(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加體育鍛煉。 _, everyone should take part in physical training _keep healthy. In a wordin order to【佳文點(diǎn)睛【佳文點(diǎn)睛】 Recently we made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of the

14、surveyed people have had sports _ the rest have never. Do you know why? There are several reasons for this. but More than 10% of them dont know how to train. More than 10% of them think the places where they can do exercise are so far away from their houses that it is not convenient for them to do e

15、xercise. Over 30% of them complain that there are not enough spaces or facilities. _ more than 50% of them say that they havent got enough time. Even Lack of physical training will not keep people healthy. It is necessary for people to realize the importance of physical training. Some measures shoul

16、d be taken to provide people with training facilities and places. _, everyone should take part in physical training in order to keep healthy. In a word 目前，家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)車接送孩子上下學(xué)已成為一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象，人目前，家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)車接送孩子上下學(xué)已成為一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對(duì)此做法褒貶不一。下圖是就此現(xiàn)象所做的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果。們對(duì)此做法褒貶不一。下圖是就此現(xiàn)象所做的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果。結(jié)果表明，支持者和反對(duì)者各占一半。請(qǐng)從中選一種你支持的結(jié)果表明，支持者和反對(duì)者各占一

17、半。請(qǐng)從中選一種你支持的觀點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)描述關(guān)于這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并說(shuō)明你支持的觀點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)描述關(guān)于這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并說(shuō)明你支持的理由。理由。 注意：注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)120左右。左右。 2. 文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Nowadays its common for parents to drive their children to and from school. Recently a survey has been done on the issue. Half of the people surveyed _ _ _【參考范文【參考范文】

18、 Nowadays its common for parents to drive their children to and from school. Recently a survey has been done on the issue. Half of the people surveyed are in favor of the practice. Among them, more than 50% of people believe that driving children to and from school saves time. About 30% of people th

19、ink it comfortable to go by car, especially in harsh weather. About 15% of people consider it a good choice just for the sake of childrens safety. Still others think it offers more chances for parents to communicate with their children. Personally, I like the idea of driving children to and from school. The children may have more sleep time by getting up a bit later. Also, more and more families own private cars. The parents tend to drive to work. It would save a lot of trouble for children if they give their children a ride on their way to and from work.