9A UNIT ONE STAR SIGNS CHECKOUTFinished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkDavidorganizedhelpfulhard-workingconfidentcleverFinished all his summer homework in the first weekconfidentIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkhard-workinghelpfulorganizedcleverTo express what we think of Davids actions Its confident of David to make a speech in assembly. Its hard-working of David to finish all his summer homework in the first week. Its clever of David to get good marks in tests. Its helpful of him to help us with our homework. Its organized of him not to forget to do the things he needs to do.2. Sandy is careless. She makes a lot of mistakes.3. she is ? . She cares only about herself.1. You are kind. You help me with my homework4. He is silly. He does not forgive others for their faults. Its careless of Sandy to make a lot of mistakes. Its kind of you to help me with my homework. Its selfish of her to care only about herself. Its silly of him not to forgive others for their faults.5. Daniel is ? . He doesnt show off in front of his classmates Its modest of Daniel not to show off in front of his classmates. It is+ adjective +of +sb.+ (not) to- infinitive We can use this pattern to express what we think of someones actions.It is Adjective ofObject(not) to -infinitiveIt iscarelessofSandyto make a lot of mistakes. sillyhimnot to forgive others for their faults.1. A. It is _ _Simon_ buy gifts for all of us. B. It is _ _ Bob _ eat the whole cake.4. A. It is _ _ Amy _ work out the difficult maths problem. B. It is _ _ me not _ work out the easiest one.2. A. It is _ _ David _ do a lot of extra work for the Students Union. B. It is _ _ Tom _ sleep all day.3. A. It is _ _ Paul _ wait without getting angry. B. It is _ _ her not_ wait for a while. hard-working generous clever patient Choose the correct adjectives to complete Sentences A, then use their opposites to complete Sentences B.generousselfishoftohard-workinglazypatientimpatientcleverfoolish/sillyofofofofofoftototototototoof3. 3. 比利能想出這么多好點子真是富有創(chuàng)造性。比利能想出這么多好點子真是富有創(chuàng)造性。 _with so many good ideas. 1.你把報紙拿給我真是太好了。你把報紙拿給我真是太好了。 _ bring me the newspaper.Its nice/kind of you to2.2. 你的父母親為我們組織這個晚會真是考慮周到你的父母親為我們組織這個晚會真是考慮周到。 _ this party for us.Its thoughtful of your parents to organize Its creative of Billy to come up6. 6. 學英語對于我們來說是很重要的學英語對于我們來說是很重要的. . _ learn English.?Its + adj. + of/for + sb. + (not) to do sth.7.7. 對于學生們來說每個星期都進行測驗是沒有必要的。對于學生們來說每個星期都進行測驗是沒有必要的。 _tests every week.5. 5. 她不想到別人真是自私她不想到別人真是自私。 _others.Its selfish of her not to think ofIts typical of Simon to makeIts important for us to Its unnecessary for students to have4. 4. 西蒙總是把東西弄得一團糟西蒙總是把東西弄得一團糟. . _ such a mess. nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, + of + for+important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, 描述整個描述整個不定不定式式的情況如何的情況如何或怎樣的形容詞或怎樣的形容詞描述行為者的描述行為者的性性格品質(zhì)格品質(zhì)的形容詞的形容詞It is very kind_ you to lend me your bike. It is wrong _ us not to hand in our homework on time.It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others. It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance between their homework and hobbies. It is easy _Lily to solve the problem.offorofofforPAY ATTENTION :Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.1.Thats very interesting to play computer games. ( (改錯改錯) )2. Its useful for we to learn English well . ( (改錯改錯) )3. Its careless for him to lose the key. ( (改錯改錯) )4. Kitty dances for two hours every day. She is active. ( (同義句同義句) ) _ _ _ Kitty _ _ for two hours every day. Thats Itswe usfor of Its active of to dance 6. 對他來說要解決這個問題是很困難的。對他來說要解決這個問題是很困難的。(翻譯翻譯) Its _ problem.7.她沒有犯任何錯誤真是太細心了。她沒有犯任何錯誤真是太細心了。(翻譯翻譯) Its _any mistakes. careful of her not to make5. Its impossible that we spend too much time on hobbies. (同義句同義句) Its _ _ _ _ spend too much time on hobbies.impossible for us to difficult for him to solve the helpful Finished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsRemembers to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkconfidentcleverhard-workingorganizedDavidDavid is hard-working enough to finish all his summer homework in the first week.David is clever enough to always get good marks in tests. David is helpful enough to help us with our homework.David is organized enough to remember to do the things he needs to do.David is confident enough to make a speech in assembly.subjectbeadj.enoughto do Iamconfidentenoughto make a speech in assembly.You/We/TheyareHe/She/It/DavidisWe can use this pattern to describe a persons personality and abilities.Lisa is energetic enough to be a leader.Peter is imaginative enough to become an artist.1.Lisa , energetic , be a leader _2.Peter , imaginative , become an artist _1.Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone.2. Suzy is humourous enough that make us laugh.enough easy-going easy-going enoughthat to1. Amy is so outgoing that she can make friends easily. Amy is _ _ _ _ friends easily. outgoing enough to makeOur teachers are _ _ _ they spend a lot of time explaining things to us.2. Our teachers are patient enough to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.so patient that enough必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后 enough to可以與可以與so that 互換互換Chinas Shenzhou VI landed successfully on the morning of 17th this month. The students of Class One ,Grade 9 are all talking about this .Help Amy and Kitty complete their conversation.Amy: Have you heard of the successful landing of Shenzhou VI?Kitty: Yes, of course. Its _( exciting that , exciting to ) hear such good news. Amy: Yes. I think its brave _ ( of / for) the two spacemen(宇航員宇航員), Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng _(to take/that take) this task.exciting toofto takeKitty: I agree with you. Its very dangerous _(for/of) them to do the job. They may lose their lives if theyre not _(careful enough/ enough careful).Amy: But they are _(enough confident/ confident enough) _(to/that) finish the great mission(飛行飛行).Kitty: Yes, I agree. And its said that its very hard _(to be/being) a spaceman.Amy: Sure. I think they are _ (good enough/enough good ) to be great spacemen.forcareful enoughconfident enoughtoto begood enough2. Chinas Shenzhou VI landed successfully on the morning of Oct.17th.5.The Chinese people feel proud .Different parts of a sentenceSubject 主語主語Predicate 謂語謂語Object 賓語賓語Attributive 定語定語Adverbial 狀語狀語Object complement 賓語補足語賓語補足語Predicative 表語表語4. The news made us excited.3. Many people gave the two spacemen flowers.1. We got the exciting news two weeks ago. Direct objectObject 直接賓語直接賓語 賓語賓語 Indirect object 間接賓語間接賓語Many peoplethe two spacemen flowers.The newsus excited.excitingChinasMany名名 稱稱意意 義義詞詞 性性Subject（S）主語主語主動句中：表示誰或主動句中：表示誰或什么執(zhí)行了動作什么執(zhí)行了動作被動句中：表示誰或被動句中：表示誰或什么受到動作的影響什么受到動作的影響通常由名詞、名詞短通常由名詞、名詞短語或代詞來擔任語或代詞來擔任Predicate謂語謂語對主語進行描述對主語進行描述由動詞及其它描述主由動詞及其它描述主語的相關成分組成語的相關成分組成Object 賓語賓語（O）Direct object（DO）直接賓語直接賓語直接受動作影響的人直接受動作影響的人或物或物通常由名詞、名詞短通常由名詞、名詞短語或代詞來擔任語或代詞來擔任Indirect object（I0）間接賓語間接賓語間接受動作影響的人間接受動作影響的人（動作是為（動作是為/ /向誰做向誰做的）的）名名 稱稱意意 義義詞詞 性性Predicative（P）表語表語接在連系動詞后構成系表結接在連系動詞后構成系表結構構通常由形容詞等擔通常由形容詞等擔任任Object complement(OC) 賓補賓補位于賓語之后位于賓語之后, ,與賓語相關連與賓語相關連并對其進行描述并對其進行描述通常由名詞或形容通常由名詞或形容詞（短語）等擔任詞（短語）等擔任Attributive定語定語位于名詞前并起到修飾名詞位于名詞前并起到修飾名詞的作用的作用通常由名詞或形容通常由名詞或形容詞等擔任詞等擔任Adverbial狀語狀語提供關于動作的額外信息，提供關于動作的額外信息，如：動作發(fā)生的時間、地點、如：動作發(fā)生的時間、地點、方式、程度等方式、程度等可以由副詞（短可以由副詞（短語）、介詞短語或語）、介詞短語或名詞短語等擔任名詞短語等擔任1. Amy wants to travel around the world.2. Mr Li is angry now . 3. An energetic person has a lot of energy . 4. His jokes made me happy. 5. My mother bought me a new bike in the supermarket yesterday . Subject (S)Verb (V)Predicative (P)Direct object (DO)Indirect object (IO)Object complement (OC)AdverbialAttributiveSSSSSVPVVVDODODOOCIOAdverbialAttributiveV Use suitable words to complete the following sentences. I feel _ at times.1. _ likes to dream about everything.2. Mille is a _ girl.3. Jim always buys _ for his friends.4. She looks _ in red.5. We should keep our classroom _.6. I often play football _.tired/sad etc.（Predicative）She/Peter etc.（Subject）careful/nice etc.（Attributive）gifts/books etc.（Direct object）nice/lovely etc.（Predicative）clean/tidy etc.（Object complement）for 3 hours/at school etc.（Adverbial）Unit 1 GrammarA It is +adjective +of +sb.+(not) to-infinitiveB Verb to be + adjective + enough + to do sth.C Different parts of a sentenceConclusion1.Make 10 sentences with “Its adj. of sb. to do sth.” and “ adj. enough to do ”2.Review different parts of a sentence and be able to give some examples for each part.