UNIT 2I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARK.Period 1Appearance Personality List the words to describe peoples appearances and personalities. tall, shortserious, funnylong straight hair,short curly hairshy, outgoing,noisy, calm heavy, slim, thinquiettall shortheavyslimlong hairshort hair1. I / HE/ SHE/ USED TO BE +形容形容詞詞 過去曾經(jīng)過去曾經(jīng)(現(xiàn)在不這樣了現(xiàn)在不這樣了)2. used to do (動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形)+ 名詞名詞I HAD SHORT HAIR. I used to have short hair. I HAD CURLY HAIR. I used to have curly hair. EX. USED TO short hair long hair,straight hair curly hair, black hair red hair, have a pet dog have a pet cat DID YOU USE TO HAVE STRAIGHT HAIR? Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.EX. : 介紹外貌的變化介紹外貌的變化.In the pastNow Short, straight hairTall, curly hair In the past Now Play footballPlay basketballI DIDNT USE TO WEAR GLASSES. In the pastNow Not wear glassesWear glasses KEY POINTS I used to be afraid of flying in an airplane. You used to have long hair, didnt you?Yes, I did./ No, I didnt . Did you use to have straight hair?Coco Li used to have long hair, now she has short hair.I used to play football, now I play basketball.1B:Listening1.Mario used to be. He used to wear.2.Amy used to be. She used to have. 3. Tina used to have and hair.shortglassestallshort hairredcurlyConversation 2Boy1: Hey, Amy, its great to see you.Girl1: Hi, Bob. How are you?Boy1: Fine. Wow, youve changed!Girl1: Really? How?Boy1: Well, you used to have short hair.Girl1: You remember that? Yes, I did.Boy1: And you used to be really tall!Girl1: Not any more. Youre taller than me now, Bob.(2A, 2B)Listening Girl: Hey , Steve! Over here! Dont you remember me?Boy: Oh, Wow! You are Paula , arent you?Girl: Thats right.Boy: But you used to be really _, didnt you?Girl : Yeah. I wasnt very _.Boy: No, you werent .But you were always _. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano?Girl: Yes, I did . But now I am more interested in _.I played soccer and Im on the swim team.Boy: Wow! People sure change.quietoutgoingfriendlysportsI used to be afraid of the dark.我過去怕黑。我過去怕黑?！皍sed to +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表過去的習(xí)慣或過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)表過去的習(xí)慣或過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在) 有一種形式有一種形式,即過去式即過去式,用于所有人稱。否定形式為用于所有人稱。否定形式為used not to+do ,疑問形式為疑問形式為Used you to? Used he to ? 例如例如: I used to be short. He used to like playing games.Notes:但日?？谡Z中常用助動(dòng)詞但日?？谡Z中常用助動(dòng)詞did,例如例如: You used to be short. Did you use to be short? He used to play tennis. Did he use to play tennis?2.You used to be quiet, didnt you?你以前很靜的你以前很靜的,是不是是不是? 反意疑問句反意疑問句: 陳述句陳述句, 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+主語主語? 肯定肯定/否定否定 否定否定/肯定肯定練習(xí)練習(xí): He is a student, _? He isnt a student,_? He likes basketball, _? Theyll go to Shiqi tomorrow, _? Your mother cant swim ,_? Tom has had his supper,_? Li Ping is playing football,_? He went to school yesterday, _?3. Im more interested in sports. be interested in 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣 interested 主語是人主語是人 interesting 主語是物主語是物4. Im on the swim team .我我參加參加了游泳了游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)。5. People sure change. 人們?nèi)藗兛隙隙〞?huì)變化的。會(huì)變化的。UNIT 2 I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARK.Period 2A : Did you use to be afraid of the dark ?B : Yes , I did . A : Are you still afraid of the dark ?B : No , Im not . How about you ?A : Me ? Oh , yes ! Im terrified of the dark. B : So , what do you do about it ?A : I go to sleep with my bedroom light on . 和同伴比較你們過去喜歡做的事情和同伴比較你們過去喜歡做的事情:A: I used to like going shopping with mother.B: I used to like playing games with friends.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B Period 3Section B Listening We used to play every day after school.In the pastWe used to walk to school.I used to hate gym.Now We study all the time.We have to take the bus to school.I love gym.Listening (2a,2b)Listening text Girl1: My six-year-old brother started school this week.Boy1: Hes really lucky. Life was great when I was six.Girl1: Really? Why?Boy1: Oh, schoolwork was really easy.Girl 1: Yeah, but we used to walk to school. Now we have to take the bus.Boy 1: I remember one bad thing. I used to hate gym. Now I love gym class.Girl1: e, too.(3A, 3B, 3C)Reading & Writing1. these days “but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.” these days是個(gè)詞組，意思是是個(gè)詞組，意思是“現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)在，這幾天這幾天” Your sons trouble is very common these days.Explanation 你兒子的毛病現(xiàn)在是極常見的。你兒子的毛病現(xiàn)在是極常見的。 2. right Then I go right home and eat dinner. right在這里是副詞，意為在這里是副詞，意為“直接地直接地”。 如：如：The wind blew right in our faces. 風(fēng)迎面吹來。風(fēng)迎面吹來。3. have to But now, I have to study.4. hardly ever These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. hardly ever = very seldom很少很少 He hardly ever goes to bed before midnight. 他很少在午夜以前睡覺。他很少在午夜以前睡覺。Difficult sentences :1.My big problem is that Im too busy.最大的問題是我太忙。最大的問題是我太忙。2.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 我過去花太多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩游戲。我過去花太多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩游戲。3. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.在過去的幾年里我的生活改變了很多。在過去的幾年里我的生活改變了很多。在句型變化中不用另找助動(dòng)詞在句型變化中不用另找助動(dòng)詞,即即My life has not changed a lot in the last few years.Has my life changed a lot in the last few years?Yes, it has./No, it hasnt.Rose Tang then Rose Tang now had so much time; spent a lot of time playing with friends;watched TV or chatted with her grandmother; went to concerts with her father gets up early andstays in school all day; no time for playing games; has to study; no time for concerts; does homework and goes to bedI often spend less time finishing it. I used to be afraid of being built by taller children. But now I learn to make friends with them. I learned a lot in the past three years. Now I feel Im a grown-up.Self check : 1)am afraid of (因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閎e包括包括is/ am / are) of +名詞名詞/動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞be afraid to+ 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 that +句子句子(主語主語+謂語謂語+)2) worry about 3)have to 4) miss 5) used to Thanks! Reading Section 1 Before You ReadPAIRWORK Tell your partner about a time your parents helped you with a problem. Make notes.1. Liu Qing didnt use to study hard at school got bad grades father helped him to understand that it was important to do well at school2. .Learning Strategy: USING CONTEXTAlways use the information around the word or phrase you dont understand. You can learn new language in this way, or understand what is necessary to complete a task. Section 2 While You Read He used to cause a lot of trouble.Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a“problem child”, (1) . He didnt use to give his mother many problems.However, after his fathers death a few years ago, Martins life became much more difficult. His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. To do this, she had to work, and so was not often at home.death n. 死死;死亡死亡afford v.買得起買得起;負(fù)擔(dān)得起負(fù)擔(dān)得起(常與常與can 或或be able to連用連用)but a recent conversation with his mother changed his life His mother looked after him as well as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himself and his family. He was not interested in studying, and he often got into trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient, (2) . In the end, she made a difficult decision: to send him to a boys boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. (3) .cause v. 造成；使發(fā)生造成；使發(fā)生himself pron. (反身代詞反身代詞)他自己；他本身他自己；他本身patient adj. 有耐性的；忍耐的有耐性的；忍耐的and didnt give up trying to help himin the end 最后；終于最后；終于decision n.決定；決心決定；決心 make a decision 下決定；下決心下決定；下決心Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me, and would always take pride in everything good I do. (4) . I realize that since my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”head teacher 班主任班主任necessary adj. 必必須的；必需的須的；必需的to ones surprise 令某令某人驚奇的人驚奇的(是是)exactly adv. 正；恰恰正；恰恰even though 即使；縱然；盡管即使；縱然；盡管no longer 不再；已不不再；已不take pride in 對(duì)對(duì)感到自豪感到自豪Thats when I decided to changeattention n. 注意；專心；留心注意；專心；留心 pay attention to 對(duì)對(duì)注意注意;留心留心 Now Martin has really changed. He has been working hard, and he is now a top student in his class. (5) His mothers love helped him to feel good about himself, and as Martin himself says, “Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”How was he able to change?Section 3 After you Read3a Put these sentences into the correct place in the reading.Missing languagePlace in readingHow was he able to change?and didnt give up trying to help himThats when I decided to changebut a recent conversation with his motherchanged his lifeEven the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.123453b Read the statements below. Circle “TRUE”, “FALSE”, or “DONT KNOW” according to the reading.1. Martin is still a bad boy.2. There wasnt enough money for the family.3. Martin finally understand what his problem was.4. Martins father didnt use to help him.5. What his mother said didnt change Martins mind.TRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOWTRUE FALSE DONT KNOW按要求變換句式（每空不限填一個(gè)單詞）按要求變換句式（每空不限填一個(gè)單詞）1. She used to be an English teacher . (變成一般疑問句）變成一般疑問句） _ an English teacher?2. We show great interest in computer games. (寫出同寫出同義句）義句） We _ very _ computer games. 3. My grandpa is very old now , but he was a teacher before. (寫出同義句）寫出同義句） My grandpa _ be a teacher, but now he is very old. Did she use to be are interested in used to 4. She used to have straight hair , _ ? (寫寫出反義疑問句）出反義疑問句）5. Be quick ! Im afraid to be late . (寫出同義句）寫出同義句） Be quick ! Im _ late . didnt she afraid of being1. He is a student, _?2. He isnt a student,_?3. He likes basketball, _?4. Theyll go to Shiqi tomorrow, _?5. Your mother cant swim ,_?6. Tom has had his supper,_?7. Li Ping is playing football,_?8. He went to school yesterday, _? 完成下列反意疑問句；完成下列反意疑問句；isnt he is he doesnt he wont they cant she hasnt he isnt he didnt he 翻譯下列重點(diǎn)句子：翻譯下列重點(diǎn)句子：1.My biggest problem is that Im too busy.2.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.3. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.最大的問題是我太忙。最大的問題是我太忙。我過去花太多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩游戲。我過去花太多時(shí)間和朋友一起玩游戲。在過去的日子里我的生活改變了很多。在過去的日子里我的生活改變了很多。英英釋義：選出正確的英文解釋填入相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)英英釋義：選出正確的英文解釋填入相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi) ( ) 1. comic a. almost no( ) 2. hardly b. fill with fear( )3. insect c. books or magazines with stories in the form of drawing.( )4. terrify d. winged animals with 6 legs( ) 5. dark e. having little or no light cadbe單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇: : 1. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes3. _work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to4. Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to5. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. anymore D. tooCBBBC6. I am _ of spiders. A. terrify B. terror C. terrifying D. terrified7. He is afraid of _ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen8. It _that he has been ill for a long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if 9. I always go to sleep _the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and10. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry DBABD