航海英語期末考試試題A卷
單選(每題2分共100分)1FordetailsoftheseandotherlightsthelargerscalechartsandAdmiraltyListsshouldbeAconsideredBconsultedCconcludedDcommanded2 ManyofthelightsonthiscoastareplacedsohighastobefrequentlyobscuredbyApowerBtowerCcoverDlowclouds3 ThelighthouseifatnightmaybeintroubleAinvisibleBitisinvisibleCisn'tvisibleDunvisible4 Severalshoalsreportedtoexistintheareasouth-westoftheBrothersAhaveBhavebeenChasDhasbeen5 InrevisededitionsofAdmiraltychartsthearecorrectedfirstAsmallerscalesBlargerscalesCsmallerscalesandlargerscalesDmoderatescales6 Theshorelineshownonnauticalchartsofareasaffectedbylargetidalfluctuations(漲落)isusuallythelineofmeanAlowerlowwaterBlowwaterCtidelevelDhighwater7 DuringdaylightsavingstimethemeridianusedfordeterminingthetimeislocatedfartherAwestinwestlongitudeandeastineastlongitude8 eastinwestlongitudeandwestineastlongitudeCwestDeast8AttentionistheadviceontheuseofchartsinTheMariner'sHandbookChapter3,Section1Afixedto8 neededforCpushedtoDdrawnto9 Charteddepthsby2metersduetostateofthewindsAisdecreasedBdecreasedCdecreasesDaredecreased10 theabstractsofdecklogbookcoveringthesaidaccidentAAttachedherewithareBAttachedisherewithCAttachedareherebyDHerebyareattached11 EveryentryrequiredtobemadeintheOfficialLogbookshallbesignedbytheAMateonwatchBMasterandChiefMateorothermemberofthecrewCMasteronlyDPurser,oneoftheMates,andsomeothermemberofthecrew12 LogbooksareusedtorecordtheeventsoccurringwhenAtheshipisinaharborBtheshipisatanchorageCtheshipisunderwayDalloftheabove13 AnaccidentcamemymindwhenIsawthebrokencaseAinBonCtoDwith14 TheSMSshouldprovideforspecificmeasuresaimedatpromotingtheofequipmentorsystemsthesuddenoperationalfailureofwhichmayresultinhazardoussituationsAvisibilityBabilityCreliabilityDcapability15 AqualifieddeckofficershouldbethewatchAinchargeofBarrangedCdecidedtoDthedepthof16 HowmanyGMDSSoperatorsareneeded/requiredonboardaccordingtotheprovisionsoftheInternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSea,1974A4operatorsB3operatorsC2operatorsD1operator17 InstructionsonhowtoconductsearchandrescuearegiveninthewhichisprimarilydesignedforusebymerchantshipAMARPOLBIRPCS(InternationalRegulationsforPreventingCollisionsatSea)CSOLASDMERSAR(Merchantshipsearchandrescue)18 AnnexVtoMARPOL73/78containsrequirementspertainingto(關于)thedischargeintothemarineenvironmentofAoilBgarbageCnoxiousliquidsubstances(有毒液體物質)DNoneoftheabove19 Apparentwindspeedblowingacrossavesselundertowcanbemeasuredbya(n)Abarometer(氣壓計)Bwindvane(風向標)CanemometerDthermometer20 Aftercastingoffmooringsatamooringbuoyincalmweather,youshouldAgofullaheadontheengine(s)BbackawayafewlengthstoclearthebuoyandthengoaheadontheenginesCgohalfaheadontheenginesandputtherudderhardrightDgohalfaheadontheenginesandpassupstreamofthebuoy21 ThemostdoubtfulandunpredictablefactorinamooringsystemistheAabilityoftheanchorstoholdinaseabedBanchorchaincatenarylength(錨鏈懸鏈線的長度)Cvariabilityofthefairlead(導纜器的可變性)Dangleoftheflukes(錨爪的角度)22 ChafinggearshouldbeplacedAatallwearingpointsofmooringlinesBatthebitterendsofallstandingriggingCaroundrunningriggingDonwireropeonlyforces23 Owingtothebigdraughtoftheship,shehastogoalongsidebythetimeofAspringtideBfloodtideCebbtideDslackwater(見40-35題)24 TherulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtherequirementsoftheRuleswhenAtherearenoothervesselsaroundBoperatinginanarrowchannelCtheMasterentersitintheship'slogDnecessarytoavoidimmediatedanger25 MarinersproceedingacrossthemainroutesaretodosoaswideanangleaspracticableArecommendedBreportedCappliedDcomplied26 AtugwouldNOTassistashiptosteerifthetugismadeuptothelargevesselAbyatowlineaheadofthevesselBforwardoneitherbowofthevesselCapproximatelyamidshipsofthevesselDonthevessel'squarter27 WhereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheotherAshallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeedBshallnotkeephercourseandspeedCshallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeedDshallkeephercourseandspeed28 AllofthefollowingareengagedinfishingEXCEPTAAvesseltrawlingBAvesseltrollingCAvesselsettingnetsDAvesseltendinglines29 Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptotheAmiddleofthechannelBstarboardsideofthechannelCportsideofthechannelDsideofthechannelthathasthewidestturns30 Thetwovesselsunderwaymaycollidewith,iftheydon'ttakeimmediatemeasuresAonetoanotherBonetheotherCeachtheotherDeachother31 TheshortestdistancebetweenanytwopointsonearthdefinesaAsmallcircleBgreatcircleCrhumbline(恒向線,等角線)Dhyperbola(雙曲線)ABC(無光浮標的形狀)(淺色發(fā)光浮標)(最高頻帶顏色)32 Whenabuoymarksachannelbifurcation(分支),thepreferredchannelisNOTindicatedbytheshapeofanunlightedbuoythelightcolorofalightedbuoythecolorofthetopmostbandDwhetherthenumberisoddoreven33 Unchartedlights,fogsignalsandradarbeacontransmissionsmaybenearthestationAencounteredBmetCcontactedDseen34 SpringtidesoccurAwhenthemoonisneworfull8 whenthemoonandsunhavedeclination(赤緯)ofthesamenameConlywhenthemoonandsunareonthesamesidesoftheearthDatthebeginningofspringwhenthesunisovertheequator35 ThesetoftheoceancurrentiscausedbyAdensitydifferencesofthewaterBrotationoftheearth(地球自轉)Cdirectionofprimarycirculationofair(主要空氣環(huán)流的方向)Dalloftheabove36、 Charteddepthsby2metersduetostateofthewinds.A、isdecreasedB、decreasedC、decreasesD、aredecreasd37、 WhereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheotherA、shallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeedB、shallnotkeephercourseandspeedC、shallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeedD、shallkeephercourseandspeed38、 Thisiswhereweshallanchor.A、thelight-houseB、theanchorageC、thepilotstationD、thelight-buoy39、 readyformooring.A、DoB、HaveC、MakeD、Get40、 Iammaintainingmycourseandspeed.A、changingB、keepingC、alteringD、going41、 Currentsareinrateanddirection.A、varyB、variableC、variablyD、variability42、 Theadditionalcargoistobeloadedboardourship.A、onB、inC、fromD、to43、 willthedischargingoperationstakeA、HowlongB、HowlengthC、HowmanytimesD、Howmanyshift44、 Freightratesaremostlycharged.A、bytheweight(tons)ofcargoB、bythecapacity(tons)ofvesselC、byDWofthevesselD、bythedraftofthevessel45、 Somegoodsaremissingterribleweather.A、dueB、becauseofC、becauseD、since46、 Idon'tknowthere'sanyshortageornot.A、ifB、howC、whyD、unless47、 Dischargingcanbecompletedinnotime.A、withouttimeB、verysoonC、inanytimeD、duringdaytime48、 Whentheislarge,theshipisstiff;andwhenitissmall,sheistender.A、GMB、FreesurfaceC、LongitudinalcenterofgravityD、transversecenterofgravity49、AcharterpartyisanagreementbetweenA、theShipownerandhisagentB、theChartererandhisagentC、theShipownerandtheChartererD、themerchantandtheCharterer50、InaweatherreportGMTstandsfor.A、GreenwichMeanTimeB、GrneralMeanTimeC、GovernmentD、GeneralManagementTreaty12345678910BDAB1BDrd1DDra111121314151617181920BDCCADDBCB2122232412526127;2829r30IAAADACDBBc;31323334353637383940BDAADDDBDB411424344:4546:47:4849I。;BAAABABACA