應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用文致詞致詞致詞是在正式場(chǎng)合接待客人時(shí)常用的一種文致詞是在正式場(chǎng)合接待客人時(shí)常用的一種文體、它包括歡迎詞、歡送詞、演講稿、開場(chǎng)體、它包括歡迎詞、歡送詞、演講稿、開場(chǎng)詞等。詞等。致詞首先要注意常用的稱呼語(yǔ)，如：致詞首先要注意常用的稱呼語(yǔ)，如：Ladies and gentlemen；Boys and girls；Dear comrades and friends；Dear Mr/Mrs/Miss.；Dear sir/madam。其次要注意文章的正文，正文是致詞的主體其次要注意文章的正文，正文是致詞的主體，并無固定的模式，表達(dá)清楚即可。，并無固定的模式，表達(dá)清楚即可。最后要注意恰當(dāng)使用結(jié)束語(yǔ)。最后要注意恰當(dāng)使用結(jié)束語(yǔ)。最近學(xué)校組織學(xué)生召開了一次座談會(huì)。目的最近學(xué)校組織學(xué)生召開了一次座談會(huì)。目的是了解學(xué)生對(duì)校長(zhǎng)、老師以及家長(zhǎng)的看法。是了解學(xué)生對(duì)校長(zhǎng)、老師以及家長(zhǎng)的看法。根據(jù)下表提供的信息，請(qǐng)你以根據(jù)下表提供的信息，請(qǐng)你以What I Want to Speak Out Most為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿。為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿。對(duì)象對(duì)象學(xué)生的建議學(xué)生的建議校長(zhǎng)校長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造良好的校園環(huán)境；多傾聽我們的創(chuàng)造良好的校園環(huán)境；多傾聽我們的心聲，讓大家勞逸結(jié)合心聲，讓大家勞逸結(jié)合老師老師讓我們多思考；笑臉是陽(yáng)光，課堂不讓我們多思考；笑臉是陽(yáng)光，課堂不要太嚴(yán)肅要太嚴(yán)肅家長(zhǎng)家長(zhǎng)多理解我們；給我們更多的獨(dú)立空間多理解我們；給我們更多的獨(dú)立空間注意：注意：1.發(fā)言稿要包括以上所有信息，可以適發(fā)言稿要包括以上所有信息，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)：120左右；左右；3發(fā)言稿的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞發(fā)言稿的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。數(shù)。Dear teachers and schoolmates，When it comes to this topic of “What I Want to Speak Out Most”，I have many things to say as a senior student._Dear teachers and schoolmates，When it comes to this topic of “What I Want to Speak Out Most”，I have many things to say as a senior student.First，to the headmaster，Id like to suggest creating a better environment for us to live and study in.We devote all the time to our lessons，so we need a good environment.Besides，I hope that you can sometimes manage to spare some time to have more communication with us so that you can learn about our opinions.Second，to the teachers，I hope you can give us more free time to think by ourselves and smile more in class，because smile is sunshine.Finally，to our parents，I expect you to have a better understanding of us.Meanwhile，to be independent，we need more space of our own.Only by communicating with each other can we get along well together.中央號(hào)召創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會(huì)，可是許多校園內(nèi)中央號(hào)召創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會(huì)，可是許多校園內(nèi)部浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。請(qǐng)你在班會(huì)上發(fā)表演講，部浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。請(qǐng)你在班會(huì)上發(fā)表演講，號(hào)召同學(xué)們從我做起，杜絕浪費(fèi)。號(hào)召同學(xué)們從我做起，杜絕浪費(fèi)。浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象危害危害措施措施1.水、電水、電2.餐廳的食物餐廳的食物3.其他其他(由考生由考生自己添加自己添加)1.自身性自身性別別2.父母財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)父母財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)3.自然資源自然資源(內(nèi)容由考生內(nèi)容由考生自己添加自己添加)注意：注意：1.詞數(shù)：詞數(shù)：120左右，演講的開頭和結(jié)尾左右，演講的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2不要逐字逐條翻譯，要組成一篇通順連不要逐字逐條翻譯，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。貫的短文。Dear friends，May I have your attention，please？Now Id like to make a speech here.With the improvement of living standard，there are a lot of waste on campus.For example，the students_Therefore，Im sure，with everyone doing his bit we will change the present situation for the better.Thats all.Thank you!【參考答案參考答案】Dear friends，May I have your attention，please？Now Id like to make a speech here.With the improvement of living standard，there are a lot of waste on campus.For example，the students leave the lights on in the daytime，water running after washing and remains of a lot of food after eating on the table.Some of the students even ask their parents for pocket money.So it is high time that we had to deal with the problem.The reasons are as follows：In the first place，the bad habit of being wasteful will have a bad influence on their own character.Secondly，it adds financial burden to their parents.Last but not the least，it also exhausts the worlds very limited natural resources，water and electricity.But how to reduce the waste？In my opinion，it is everybodys business to fight against waste.On one hand，I should start with myself to save everything.On the other hand，Id like to remind my friends here to take the lead in reducing the waste.Therefore，Im sure，with everyone doing his bit，we will change the present situation for the better.Thats all.Thank you!