期末復(fù)習(xí)（四）復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：Unit2Topic 1一、單詞A組：shame羞愧；several幾個(gè)；waste廢棄的，浪費(fèi)；pollute污染；bear 忍受；harmful 有害的;deaf 聾的;recently 最近；create 創(chuàng)造;B組：pain疼，痛；produce生產(chǎn)，制造；print印刷；sentence句子；blood 血；C組：mess雜亂，困境；awful很壞的；coal煤；planet行星；二、詞組A 組：1 .cut down砍倒2. be harmful to 有害的；=do harm to 傷害，損害3. go deaf 變聾了4. pour into把倒進(jìn)5. can' t bear doing sth= can' t stand doing sth 無法忍受做某事B組：6. have got a pain in （身體某部位）疼7. throw around舌L扔8. no better than = as weak as （幾乎）與樣差9. cause sb to do sth 導(dǎo)致某人做某事C 組：10.high blood pressure 高血壓三、重點(diǎn)句型1. It is difficult for me to breathe.對(duì)我來說很難呼吸。2. How long have you been like this?你處于這樣的狀態(tài)多久了 ？I have been like this since last month.自從上個(gè)月以來我一直這樣。3. There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river.There be + sb. / sth. + doing sth.表有某人/某物正在做某事4. stop doing sth.停止做（正在進(jìn)行的）事 stop to do sth.停下來去做（另一件）事5. not與both、all > every以及every的派生詞連用時(shí)，表部分否定。四、重點(diǎn)語法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)和由for/since引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間狀語搭配使用。a）“for+時(shí)間段"與since +時(shí)間點(diǎn)"都表“一段時(shí)間”，常用How long提問。如：-How long have you lived in Changle?I have lived in Changle for ten years / since ten years ago.b）如句中含有非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)。如：I bought this TV three days ago.= I have had this TV for three days.His cat died yesterday.= His cat has been dead since yesterday.次常見的非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞如下：comebe here; gobe there; closebe closed; openbe open;buyhave; borrow keep; leavebe away; beginbe on;finishbe over; diebe dead etc.五：課堂作業(yè)檢測(cè)詞匯題：(A)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。A 組：l.You are(waste) the time trying to explain it to him.2.The exhaust fumes(廢氣)(pollute)our city since five years ago.3.1 can't(bear)you. Please go out!4.Noise is(harm) to our hearing.B 組：5.Our factory(produce)ten thousand machines last year.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。A 組：6.There, s a(疼,痛)in my head, I have to see a doctor.7. There are(JL 個(gè))students reading books over there.8. The main purpose of industry is to(創(chuàng)造)wealth.C 組：9. What' s the(意思)of the word?lO.Loud noises can cause high(血)pressure as well.選擇題：(A組：B組：C組)()11.一How longyouhere.一For about two years so far.A.have; studied B.did; live C.do; stay D.were; swimming()12.We have known each otherten years ago.A. forB.everC.aboutD.since()13.There ispollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too much C.many too D.too many()14.一Is the flower beautiful?一Yes, atifsthe one you bought for me.A.last; as bad asB.least; no better thanC.last; not betterD.least; no worse than()15.1 can't standfor you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waits D.waited()16.the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of()17.一Have you finished your homework?一Not. There are still some exercises to be done.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever()18.一It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gasfrom the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours()19.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFOover my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to fly()20.We must plant more trees after weevery year.A.cut off them B.cut them off C.cut down them D.cut them down()21.Liang Li always helps othersshe is very busy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.because()22.Whenhe leave for the city?Henext week.A.does; will leave B.does; leaves C.has; has left D.will; leaves()23.Don,t give upyou will never succeed.A.andB.butC.whileD.or()24.一How long have you lived in this town? 2001.A.SinceB.InC.ToD.Until()25.His close friendfor two years.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.has been died課后作業(yè)一.完形填空As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Insome places we can't see fish 16 in the river or trees on the hills. Some peopleeven have no clean water to drink.Recently, a new life style called low carbon (低碳)life is spreading everycorner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 17 energy and nowaste. It is such an important project that I can' t wait to express my ideas on howto promote it.First, we should 18 a no-car day every week in our school. Becausecars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 19 the no-carday, neither students 20 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the sametime, just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags 21 . No one can stand theu whitepollution ", 22 it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.23 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes fromthe small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 24 the lights the momentwe leave, use 25 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle intopractice. Just set our mind to these： no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste.Let' s do it now.()16. A. swimsB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam()17. A. belowB. highC. aboveD. low()18. A. set offB. set upC. put onD. put down()19.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With()20. A. norB. orC.bothD. and()21. A. any moreB. no moreC. no longerD. never()22. A. becauseB. soC. butD. although()23. A. FinallyB. 3rdC. 4thD. 5th()24. A. upB. downC. onD. off()25.A. bothB. eachC. everyD. all二、短文填空A:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。loud, live, protect, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of thebiggest ones is how to 11 our environment. Waste water has made riversdirty. It kills fish and 12 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes usspeak 13 and become angry more 14 . Air pollution is the most serious.Ifs bad for all 15 things in the world.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.BHi, everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I'm having a(1) time.(2) the first five days I visited some touristattractions一Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb (漢墓)，etc.Most(3) were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and(4) some souvenirs.Today I went to (5) interesting artgallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn't matterI found areally good market (6) lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the firstnight, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)the foodwas fantastic.I've (8)a lot of money, but ifs certainly worth it.I likepeople in Xuzhou.(9) are such nice people! I've taken many(10)so you'll be able to see for yourself when I come back home nextWednesday.See you then!