期末復(fù)習(xí)（六） 復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：Unit2 Topic3一、單詞A 組：nod 點頭；agreement 同意；deep 深的；anybody 任何人；marry嫁，娶，結(jié)婚；allow允許；difference差異；B組：action行動；require需要；German德國；dry干燥的，弄干；weight重量；product產(chǎn)品；C組：wheel車輪；technology技術(shù)；guide導(dǎo)游，指南；video錄像；二、詞組A 組：1.give up放棄2.ought to do sth 應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事；3. shut off關(guān)掉，停止 區(qū)別：turn offshut off切斷，中斷（供水、供氣）；turn off關(guān)（自來水、電燈、收音機等）4. run out用完，耗盡5. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事B組：6. after all畢竟，歸根結(jié)底7. take up a lot of space 占據(jù)許多空間8. save money/ energy/ electricity省錢/ 能源/ 電C組：9. do sth instead of doing sth做某事而不是（代替）做某事三、重點句型1. Let's be greener people.讓我們做環(huán)保使者吧。2. my main job is to help spread message about protecting the environment.我主要的工作是幫助做有關(guān)保護環(huán)境的宣傳。3. Easier said than done.說得容易，做得難。4. Actions speak louder than words.百說不如一干；事實勝于雄辯。5. Of all the rubbish, about 35 percent can be recycled while the rest can't.在所有的垃圾里，大約35%能被回收，但剩余的則不能。Some things we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad.while表示對比，意思是“然而”如: He likes sports while I like collecting stamps.6. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.ought to情態(tài)動詞，表"應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)”；語氣比should強;指道義上應(yīng)該做的事，有時含有責(zé)備或督促的語氣。Should指主觀上感到有責(zé)任或義務(wù)去做。如: You ought to help your mother do some housework ./ We should study hard.其否定式和疑問式：You oughtn't to get up so late in the morning.你早晨不應(yīng)該起這么晚。Ought I to tell her the bad news?我該告訴她壞消息嗎？Yes, you ought No, you oughtn't.四、重點語法并列句：是由并列連詞把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起構(gòu)成的句子，連詞前可用逗號，也可不用逗號。1. 表示并列關(guān)系，常用連接詞有and, not only*but also等。如: His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor.Mr. Green can not only drive a car but also repair it.2. 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，常用連詞有but, while等。如：I bought my sister a present, but she didn't like it.Tom does housework every day while his sister does nothing.3. 表示選擇關(guān)系，常用連詞有or, eitheror等。如：He speaks French, or perhaps he understands it.他會講法語，或者懂法語。Either he could not come or he did not want to.他要么是不能來要么是不想來。4. 表示因果關(guān)系，常用連詞有so, for等。如：Her mother is ill, so she has to stay at home and look after her mother.The ground is very wet, for it rained last night.地面很濕，因為昨晚下雨了。五：課堂作業(yè)檢測(A) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1 .Never(放棄)studying, you' 11 succeed one day.2. Remember to(關(guān)掉)all the electricities when you leave the room.3. The bus has six(輪子).4. My shirt was(干燥的，干的)after several minutes under the sun.5. There is a(深的)hole in the tree. Maybe there are some animals in it.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.1 asked him if he would help me and he(nod).7.They had an(agree)never to talk about work at home.8.She began to explain her plan of(act) to the group.9. The new medical(technology) can save more people's lives.10. Do you(require)anything else?.選擇題：(A組：B組：C組)()11. A:the electricity when you leave a room. It will save energy.B: Ok,I will.A. Close of B. Open C. Shut off D. Turn on()12. Do it yourselfask somebody else to do it.A. butB. andC. orD. because()13. Recycling canprotect the environmentsave money.A. not only, but also B. either, or C. neither, nor D. between, and()14. This kind of medicinetreating cancer.A. are used for B. is used as C. is used to D. is used for()15.Hefinish the work yesterday.A. oughts to B. oughted C. ought to D. oughted to()16. About 75% percent of the students can go swimmingthe rest can't.A. while B. and C. soD. or()17. Trees can prevent the windthe earth away.A. from blowing B. to blowC. blow D. blows()18.Sorry,! am late.The filmfor half an hour!A. has begun B. has been on C. began D. begins()19. Some people love cats,others hate them.A. when B. whileC. and D. as()20.一Can" you stop making so much noise? I really can'tit.一I'm terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.A.keep B.standC.hear D.make()21 .Trees can stop the sandtowards the rich farmland in the south.A.moving B.to move C.from moving D.moves( )22.There are five people in the room, but I know.A.both of themB.none of them C.all of themD.neither of them()23.一Do you know him?一I'm sure I've seen him, but I can't remember the right place.A.anywhere B.nowhereC.everywhereD.somewhere( )24.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The floodthe old bridge over thesmall river.A.washed away B.went away C.blew away D.put away()25.She bought a skate board onlineshe saved a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon as C.such that D.no matter課后作業(yè)一.完形填空Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding andpollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 16 bikes to work every day. Inthe New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a BetterCity. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 17 cars andless dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They wantto have special roads 18 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use thesame roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bikeroads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established 19 . Not everyone thinks it is agood 20 . Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don't like it, 21 .And most people live 22 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 23has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in NewYork is 24 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the groupstill says this is not enough and goes on fighting 25 bike roads. I think therewill be more bike roads in the future.()16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take()17. A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more()18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of()19.A.yetB.alreadyC.st 川D.once()20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea()21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either()22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so()23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anything.nothing()24.A.closedB.openC.opening.closing()25.A.getB.to getC.askD.to ask二、短文填空Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)now. But he never forgets (2)old days.He likes to talk about (3).He often talks about his favouritebirds, the robins (矢口更鳥)."When I was a boy, these houses were not here.Therewere wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of themwould fly up to the north (4)the south.They (5)the winter inthe south.Some would build their nests (巢)(6) the trees near ourhouses.(7)people started to cut down trees, and they (8)morehouses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our housesbecause there were no (9)“Now (10)are too many houses and too many roads.Thcre arc noplaces for the robins.They don't come any more.,