MODULE 8 Around townThe London Eye is on your right.Unit 2 tourgallerypaintingparliamentclearboatofftower n. 旅行旅行 n. 美術(shù)館美術(shù)館 n. 油畫；繪畫油畫；繪畫 n. 議會(huì)；國(guó)會(huì)議會(huì)；國(guó)會(huì) adj. 晴朗的；清晰的晴朗的；清晰的 n. 船船 prep. 下下(飛機(jī)、車、船等飛機(jī)、車、船等) n. 塔塔Words and expressionsCan you guess their names?River ThamesLandscape of LondonLondon EyeBig BentowerBig Ben1Look through the passage and draw the route on the map.Answer:The square-National Gallery-Buckingham Palace-Houses of Parliament-Big Ben-London Eye-River Thames -Tower Bridge-Tower of London-River Thames-the station-the market-the church-the squareLanguage Points1. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. 對(duì)面就是國(guó)家美術(shù)館，一個(gè)有很多對(duì)面就是國(guó)家美術(shù)館，一個(gè)有很多名名 畫的博物館。畫的博物館。這是一個(gè)這是一個(gè)倒裝句倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是，主語(yǔ)是the National Gallery; a museum是是the National Gallery的同位語(yǔ)；的同位語(yǔ)；with lots of famous paintings是介詞短語(yǔ)，修飾是介詞短語(yǔ)，修飾museum。with prep. 具有，帶有具有，帶有a country with a long history一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的國(guó)家一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的國(guó)家2. When youre tired, the best way to see London is by boat. 當(dāng)你勞累時(shí)，游覽倫敦最好的方式是當(dāng)你勞累時(shí)，游覽倫敦最好的方式是 乘船。乘船。 此句包含一個(gè)此句包含一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句， when “當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)候時(shí)候”； 動(dòng)詞不定式在句子中作后置定語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式在句子中作后置定語(yǔ)，修修飾前面的名詞飾前面的名詞way,也可以修飾代詞。也可以修飾代詞。Would you like something to drink?來(lái)點(diǎn)喝的，好嗎？來(lái)點(diǎn)喝的，好嗎？3. It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames. 它在泰晤士河上方它在泰晤士河上方135米處。米處。above/over/on 均可表示均可表示“在在之上之上”，但各有不同的含義。但各有不同的含義。 above “在在之上之上”，可指，可指“在在斜上方斜上方”，既不接觸，又不既不接觸，又不一定垂直，只是位置一定垂直，只是位置“高于高于”； over “在在之上之上”，常?？梢院统３？梢院蚢bove替換替換,它它強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)垂直在上垂直在上,且不接觸且不接觸。over還可表示還可表示“蓋在蓋在上面，鋪在上面，鋪在上上面面”，用作此意時(shí)，不能和，用作此意時(shí)，不能和above替換。替換。The light is over/above the table.桌子上面吊著一盞燈。桌子上面吊著一盞燈。There is a picture over the blackboard. 黑板上方有一幅畫。黑板上方有一幅畫。 on “在在之上之上”，但，但它含有和表它含有和表面面相接觸的意思。相接觸的意思。The book is on the desk. 書在課桌上。書在課桌上。Fill in the blanks. Welcome to this short _ of London. In this _ we are standing in the middle of London. _ is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous _. Go _ the red street _ Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives here. Turn _ and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It _ you 135 metres _ the River Thames. You can see most of London _ a clear day. tour square Opposite paintings along to left takes above on When you are _, the best way _ see London is _ boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. _ you go along the river, the London Eye is on your _. Get _ the boat _ Tower Bridge. There you can see the Tower of London _ _ the bridge. The Tower of London is the citys _ palace. It is 900 years old. tired to by As right off at next to oldestTake the boat _ along the river. Get off the boat and go _ the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable _. They dont sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of streets _. Turn left _ Kings Street, and go past the _. Youre now back _ you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour. back past market musicians into church whereMARK THE PLACES ON THE MAP. 1. National Gallery2. London Eye3. Tower of London4. Houses of Parliament5. Buckingham Palace212345SAY WHICH PLACES YOU CAN SEE IN THE PHOTOS.The London EyeTower BridgeThe Houses of Parliament and Big Ben3museumstorebridgeMATCH THE WORDS WITH THE PICTURES. bridge church museum palace store tower4 bridge church museum palace store towertowerpalacechurchWrite directions from your place to start. Dont say the name of the place where you finish!Tower Bridge Buckingham PalaceTake the boat from Tower Bridge to Big Ben5Write directions to places in London. Choose a place to start on the map, and then choose a place to finish. 過(guò)把導(dǎo)游癮過(guò)把導(dǎo)游癮Draw a small map of a place you know well and explain the map. This is my house. To get to school, I turn left課堂小測(cè)驗(yàn)課堂小測(cè)驗(yàn)單項(xiàng)選擇題。單項(xiàng)選擇題。1. You can see a bus station _. A. in your left B. on your left2. -_ is the post office? -Its near here. A. Where B. There3. The Great Wall is a good place _ in autumn. A. to visit B. visiting4. _. Is there a post office on Sixth Avenue? A. Excuse me. B. Sorry5. How can he _ the new Railway Station? A. get to B. arrive in6. Walk _ Zhongshan Road _ you reach the end. A. along; before B. down; until7. Can you tell me _ to get to the post office? A. how B. where8. The park is very far. You can _ a bus to go there. A. by B. take9. Get _ the bus at the sixth stop, and youll find the school. A. off B. on10. The London Eye took us 135 metres high _ the River Thames. A. on B. aboveDo Exercise 11 on page 143.