A GUESSING GAMEYou describe I guesslibrarianfingerdirectorumbrellanovelwriterANSWER THESE QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR READING HABITS 1.How much time do you spend reading each week? 2.When do you usually read books? 3.What is your favourite type of book? 4.How do you get most of your books? 5.Why do you usually read? 6.Who do you usually ask for advice on books?類類別別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 詞詞語語聯(lián)聯(lián)想想1. Germany n. 1. Germany n. 德國德國_ (_ (德國人復數(shù)德國人復數(shù)) )2. French adj. 2. French adj. 法國的法國的_ (_ (法國法國) )3 3writer n. writer n. 作家作家_ (_ (動詞動詞) )4 4tie vttie vt. . 捆，綁捆，綁_ (_ (現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞) )_ (_ (過去式過去式)_ ()_ (過去分詞過去分詞) )5 5stomach n. stomach n. 腹部；胃腹部；胃_ (_ (復數(shù)復數(shù)) )6 6manage vt.&vimanage vt.&vi. . 設法完成；管理設法完成；管理_ _ ( (名詞名詞) )GermansFrance write tying tied tied stomachs manager 類類別別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 詞詞語語聯(lián)聯(lián)想想8.success n. 成功成功_ (形容詞形容詞)_ (副詞副詞) _ (動詞動詞)9translate vt.&vi. 翻譯翻譯_ (名詞名詞)10Canadian adj. 加拿大的加拿大的_ (加拿大加拿大)11hidden adj. 隱藏的隱藏的_ (動詞動詞)12confidence n. 信心信心_ (形容詞形容詞) successful successfully succeedtranslation Canada hideconfident基礎過關(guān)基礎過關(guān).根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. His uncle went to _ (1. His uncle went to _ (德國德國) on ) on business.business.2. His story really _ (2. His story really _ (感動感動) me.) me.3 3This programmeThis programme helps you learn English helps you learn English by testing your _ (by testing your _ (知識知識) of English ) of English grammar.grammar.4 4I often do some reading in my _ I often do some reading in my _ ( (空閑的空閑的) time.) time.5 5No one was _ (No one was _ (反對反對) the plan.) the plan.Germany touched knowledge spare against 詞匯運用(中考說明 P87） 1.success 2.against 3.either 4.knowledge 5.opposite 6. habit 7.advice 8.copies 9.translation 10.Canadian 11.writer 12.active類類別別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 短短語語精精選選1.處理，對付處理，對付_2在某人的空閑時間在某人的空閑時間 _3撞擊到某物撞擊到某物 _4到到的時候的時候 _5筋疲力盡筋疲力盡 _6與與一樣的一樣的 _7摔倒摔倒 _8盡力做某事盡力做某事 _9逃跑逃跑 _10上交，遞交上交，遞交 _do with in ones spare timecrash against sth by the time be tired outthe sameas fall over try to do sthrun away hand in 短短語語精精選選11. 等等等等_12準時準時 _13到目前為止到目前為止 _14巨大的成功巨大的成功 _15把把翻譯成翻譯成 _16搜索；尋找搜索；尋找 _17每次，依次每次，依次 _18給某人信心給某人信心 _19給某人提關(guān)于給某人提關(guān)于的建議的建議 _20開啟；開創(chuàng)；開辟開啟；開創(chuàng)；開辟 _and so onon time so far a great success translateinto search for at a timegive sb confidence give sb advice on open up GRAMMARA.Using question words +to-infinitives All question words can be used in this way,except why. advise us which to choose show us what to do teach himself how to use tell your mum where to meet be sure who to ask for help B.Using must and have to must- something is necessary must not- something is not allowed. have to-the situation makes something necessary. do not have to-it is not necessary to do something. 有時我不知道去哪里買一本好書。Sometimes, I dont know where to buy a good book.我奶奶病了，我必須待在家里照看她。My grandma is ill,I have to stay at home and look after her.( )You _play on the road. Its dangerous.A. shouldt B. mustnt C. may not D. needntB中考說明中考說明p88考點巧突破考點巧突破考點考點. . do with/deal withdo with/deal withdo withdo with常與常與whatwhat連用，側(cè)重于對某事連用，側(cè)重于對某事物的利用或處置。物的利用或處置。deal withdeal with常與常與howhow連用，強調(diào)處理某事物連用，強調(diào)處理某事物的方式、方法。的方式、方法。D 考點考點. . tie vttie vt. . 捆，綁捆，綁 點撥點撥 tie tie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為tyingtying，過去式，過去式和過去分詞均為和過去分詞均為tiedtied。 搭配搭配 tie up tie up系緊系緊 拓展拓展 tie tie還可作名詞，意為還可作名詞，意為“領帶領帶”。tie tie 考點考點. either adv. . either adv. 也也 辨析辨析 either/too/also either/too/alsoeithereither作副詞，表示作副詞，表示“也也”，通常位于否定句句末。，通常位于否定句句末。tootoo表示表示“也也”，通常置于肯定句句末。，通常置于肯定句句末。as wellas well表示表示“也也”，通常置于句末，前面無逗號?？?，通常置于句末，前面無逗號?？隙ň?。定句。alsoalso表示表示“也也”，但不能用于否定句，通常置于實，但不能用于否定句，通常置于實義動詞之前或義動詞之前或bebe動詞之后，位于句中。動詞之后，位于句中。 拓展拓展 either either還可作代詞，意為還可作代詞，意為“兩者中的任何一個兩者中的任何一個”。 辨析辨析 each/every/either each/every/either 搭配搭配 eitheror eitheror或者或者或者或者eacheach用作形容詞或不定代詞，表示兩個或兩個以上的用作形容詞或不定代詞，表示兩個或兩個以上的“每一個每一個”，著重于個體；可與，著重于個體；可與ofof結(jié)構(gòu)連用，作主語結(jié)構(gòu)連用，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。當時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。當eacheach作同位語放在復數(shù)主作同位語放在復數(shù)主語之后時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。語之后時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。everyevery表示三個或三個以上的表示三個或三個以上的“每一個每一個”，只作形容詞，只作形容詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞。修飾單數(shù)名詞。eithereither用作不定代詞，指用作不定代詞，指“兩者中的任何一個兩者中的任何一個”。either(either(ofof復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)名詞) )作主語時，謂語動詞用單作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。數(shù)。eitherD 考查不定代詞?？疾椴欢ù~。bothboth意為意為“兩者都兩者都”，作主語時，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)；謂語動詞用復數(shù)；neitherneither意為意為“兩者都不兩者都不”；allall表示表示“三者或三者以上的人或事物三者或三者以上的人或事物”；eithereither表示表示“兩者中的任一個兩者中的任一個”，作主語時謂語動詞用，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。句意：單數(shù)。句意：“爸爸，茶和咖啡你更想要哪爸爸，茶和咖啡你更想要哪種？種？”“”“任意一種都可以。我不介意。任意一種都可以。我不介意。”故選故選D D。 考點考點. . and so on and so on 等等等等 點撥點撥 and so on and so on 之前的舉例都用逗號隔之前的舉例都用逗號隔開，不能用開，不能用andand連接。連接。 such as and so on 考點考點. . success n. success n. 成功成功 點撥點撥 success success指指“成功成功”時，是不可數(shù)時，是不可數(shù)名詞；指名詞；指“成功的人成功的人( (或事或事)”)”時，是可數(shù)時，是可數(shù)名詞。名詞。success agreatREAD P50 AND CHECK THE ANSWERS OF THE MIND MAPS(中考說明P87)1.read 2.habits 3.history 4.how 5.beach 6.army 7.tiny 8.managed 9.lifted. 10.straight1 1 Have you decided _ to the Have you decided _ to the beach?beach?Not yet. It depends on the weather.Not yet. It depends on the weather.A Awhom to go Bwhom to go Bwhere to gowhere to goC Cwhen to go Dwhen to go Dwhy to gowhy to go中考透視中考透視C考查動詞不定式用法?？疾閯釉~不定式用法。decide to do sthdecide to do sth意為意為“決定做某事決定做某事”。句意：句意： “ “你決定何時去海灘了嗎？你決定何時去海灘了嗎？”“”“還沒有，還沒有，這要取決于天氣情況。這要取決于天氣情況?！?2 2 MrMr Li is always patient to give me Li is always patient to give me _ on how to work out the problems._ on how to work out the problems.A Aan advice an advice B Bmany advice many advice C Csome advicesome adviceC考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。句意：李老師總是耐心地考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。句意：李老師總是耐心地給我一些如何解決難題的建議。給我一些如何解決難題的建議。adviceadvice為不可數(shù)名為不可數(shù)名詞，可用詞，可用somesome修飾，不能用修飾，不能用an an 或或manymany修飾，因此答修飾，因此答案為案為C C。3 3She sold her treasures to cure her mothers She sold her treasures to cure her mothers illness, even though it was _ her own wishes.illness, even though it was _ her own wishes.Its so kind _ her. Its so kind _ her. A Aagainst; of against; of B Babove; of above; of C Con; for Don; for Dfor; forfor; forA A考查介詞的用法。句意：考查介詞的用法。句意：“她賣掉自己的財產(chǎn)來治她母她賣掉自己的財產(chǎn)來治她母親的病，即便這違背她自己的意愿。親的病，即便這違背她自己的意愿。”“”“她真是太善良她真是太善良了。了。” ” be against be against 為固定搭配，意為為固定搭配，意為“違背違背”；在；在“ItsIts形容詞形容詞of/for sbof/for sb”句型中，當形容詞指人句型中，當形容詞指人的性格等時，用介詞的性格等時，用介詞ofof；kindkind意為意為“善良的善良的”，指人的，指人的性格，故選性格，故選A A。4 4 The students cant go home _ The students cant go home _ they finish cleaning the classroom, for its they finish cleaning the classroom, for its their duty.their duty.A Awhen Bwhen BsincesinceC Cif Dif DuntiluntilD D句意：學生們直到將教室打掃干凈才能回家，因為句意：學生們直到將教室打掃干凈才能回家，因為這是他們的責任。這是他們的責任。whenwhen意為意為“當當?shù)臅r候的時候”；sincesince意為意為“自從自從”；ifif意為意為“如果如果”；untiluntil意為意為“直到直到”。根據(jù)句意，可知選。根據(jù)句意，可知選D D。5 5 Mum, must I take out the trash now?Mum, must I take out the trash now?No, you _. You may take a rest first. No, you _. You may take a rest first. A Amustnt Bmustnt BcantcantC Cshouldnt Dshouldnt Ddont have todont have toD考查情態(tài)動詞的用法辨析。句意：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法辨析。句意：“媽媽，我必須媽媽，我必須現(xiàn)在把垃圾帶出去嗎？現(xiàn)在把垃圾帶出去嗎？”“”“不必。你可以先休息一不必。你可以先休息一下。下?！眒ustntmustnt意為意為“不許不許”；cantcant意為意為“不能不能”；shouldntshouldnt意為意為“不應該不應該”；dont have todont have to意為意為“沒必要沒必要”。故選。故選D D。D hand inhand in意為意為“上交上交”；on timeon time意為意為“按時按時”；in timein time意為意為“及時及時”。句意：。句意：老師希望我們每天都能按時交作業(yè)。故老師希望我們每天都能按時交作業(yè)。故選選D D。 CHECK THE ANSWERS (中考說明P88)1.pictures 2.interest 3.preferred 4.full 5.wonderful 6.feelings 7.knowledge8.whenever9.stressed. 10.joyHOMEWORK 1. Write a composition about your reading habits. 2. Revise the words and phrases of Unit 5.