36“記記”之之計(jì)劃愿望計(jì)劃愿望核核心心 單單詞詞 1. _ n選擇 2mobility n機(jī)動性 3incompetent adj. _ 4 _ n個(gè)人 5earth n地球 6environment n環(huán)境 7develop vt.開發(fā) 8protect vt.保護(hù) 9pollute vt.污染 10recycle vt. _option 無能力的無能力的individual 回收利用，再利用回收利用，再利用 11dustbin n垃圾箱 12citizen n公民，居民，市民 13 _ n原料；材料 14 _n指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)游 15carriage n _ 16receiver n接受者；接收器 17 _ n印象 18 _ adj.私人的 n士兵 19_ adj.快的 adv.快速地 20sight n _materialguide運(yùn)輸工具；客車運(yùn)輸工具；客車impressionprivateswift景觀，眼界景觀，眼界v.看見看見 Troops have been sent to protect aid workers from attack.已經(jīng)派出部隊(duì)保護(hù)援助工作人員免遭襲擊。特特 特別關(guān)注特別關(guān)注 protect(3年年2考考) protect/defend/guard (1)protect vt.一般指借用東西來保護(hù)、防御，使人或物免受危害。 (2)defend vt.指對緊急危機(jī)或侵襲采取武力手段來防御。 They duty is to defend their country from attack. 他們的職責(zé)是保衛(wèi)國家不受敵人的侵犯。 (3)guard vt.指小心謹(jǐn)慎地對可能的危險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行防御，以維護(hù)安全，含警戒之意。 You should guard against pickpockets on the bus. 在公共汽車上要謹(jǐn)防扒手。核核心心 短短語語 1. keep the ecology in balance保持生態(tài)平衡 2environmental degradation環(huán)境惡化 3switch _切斷；關(guān)掉 4be famous _因而出名 5be concerned _關(guān)注 6space station空間站 7zero gravity失重 8soft landing軟著陸 9artificial satellite人造衛(wèi)星 10sweep up打掃，橫掃offforabout 11lose sight _看不見 12speed up加速 13safety belt安全帶 14be back on ones feet恢復(fù)；復(fù)原 15take up拿起；接受；繼續(xù) 16 _ all directions朝各個(gè)方向 17catch sight of瞥見 18assist sb in doing sth幫助某人做某事 19 _ repair在維修中 20have an opportunity to do sth有機(jī)會做某事ofinunder核核心心 語語句句1. Mr.Wang speaks as if/though he were from some other planet.王先生講起話來就像個(gè)外星人一樣。2It is strange that he should have failed in this exam. 真奇怪，他這次考試竟然沒有及格。3It doesnt matter whether you will come or not. 你來不來無關(guān)緊要。4Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力這么大，所有的窗戶都被震碎了。5Where there is no rain，farming is difficult or impossible. 在沒有雨水的地方，種莊稼是很難的或者是不可能的。6No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you. 我一到北京就給你打電話了。7I will take my raincoat in case it rains. 我要把雨衣帶上以免下雨。8There is only one earth in the world；therefore，its of great urgency to protect the environment. 世界上只有一個(gè)地球，因此，保護(hù)環(huán)境刻不容緩。9In order to protect the wildlife，we appeal to the public not to eat wildlife. 為了保護(hù)野生動物，我們呼吁公眾不要吃野生動物。10We should take measures to stop environmental degradation as soon as possible. 我們需要盡快采取措施來遏制環(huán)境惡化。美美文文 連連線線 意見征詢(3年3考) (2011全國卷)假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報(bào)在創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見。請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括：1.說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者。2.贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1)兼顧國內(nèi)外新聞；(2)介紹名人成功故事。3.提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!Im a loyal reader of your newspaper.There is no denying the fact that it has many advantages.For my part，I like it for the following two reasons.For one thing，it covers both national and international news so that I can know more about the world and broaden my horizon by simply turning the pages.For another，the success stories of worldfamous people help me shape my sense of value and it is their success stories that make me decide to spare no effort to make the world a better place.Dear EditorinChief， As a student，I suggest that Global Mirror publish some articles about English learning and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours， Li Hua1. 全文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)清晰、全面符合要求。首先說明自己是該 報(bào)刊的忠實(shí)讀者。接下來介紹該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。最后提出改進(jìn) 建議。 2全文行文流暢，句式多樣，用詞高級、得體。高級詞匯和短語：高級詞匯和短語：loyal，broaden ones horizon，shape ones sense of value，spare no effort多樣句型：多樣句型：There is no denying.，.so that.，Its.that.語篇過渡語：語篇過渡語：For my part，F(xiàn)or one thing，F(xiàn)or another 【佳作習(xí)得】 用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)畫線詞 The success stories make me decide to work hard. _ 答案It is the success stories that make me decide to work hard.名名 師師 招招 招招 鮮鮮 完形填空五大考查重點(diǎn)三 三、對生活常識及文化背景知識的考查 完形填空往往以自身的內(nèi)容提供完整的語篇信息，其間滲透著各類相關(guān)的文化背景知識和生活常識，考查考生靈活運(yùn)用該方面知識的能力。解決這類題目，考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的生活經(jīng)歷，還要能夠駕馭全文，弄清文章的深層意義。當(dāng)對語言的把握不很準(zhǔn)確時(shí)，可充分利用社會文化知識和生活常識來幫助判斷。