文體概述文體概述咨詢信是寫信人對(duì)某方面的信息感興趣，咨詢信是寫信人對(duì)某方面的信息感興趣，希望了解詳細(xì)信息的信件。通常包括三部希望了解詳細(xì)信息的信件。通常包括三部分內(nèi)容：分內(nèi)容：1. 說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的，也就是詢問信說明自己的計(jì)劃或目的，也就是詢問信息的原因。息的原因。2. 征詢具體信息。征詢具體信息。3. 期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。常用語塊常用語塊1. 尋求幫助尋求幫助 _2. 向某人提供某物向某人提供某物 _3. 首先首先 _4. 盼望著盼望著 _5. 更多的信息更多的信息 _further informationask for helpprovide sb. with sth.to start withlook forward to6. 即將到來即將到來 _7. 為為向某人收取費(fèi)用向某人收取費(fèi)用 _8. 為為而表示感激之情而表示感激之情 _9. 對(duì)對(duì)來說很重要來說很重要 _10. 寄回寄回 _post backround the cornercharge sb. forbe grateful forbe important to11. 對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣 _12. 參加參加 _13. 決心要做某事決心要做某事 _14. 希望希望 _15. 缺乏缺乏/缺少缺少 _be short of/be in lack/demand ofbe interested in/take interest intake part in/participate inmake up ones mind to do sth.in the hope of/that 套用句式套用句式1.如果能給我提供如果能給我提供方面的信息我將不勝感激。方面的信息我將不勝感激。2. 我寫信是想知道您能否給我提供有關(guān)我寫信是想知道您能否給我提供有關(guān)的信的信息。息。1. I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning2. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding3. 此外，有沒有我要特別注意的事情？此外，有沒有我要特別注意的事情？4. 您能告訴我您能告訴我嗎？嗎？5. 期待您及時(shí)答復(fù)。期待您及時(shí)答復(fù)。3. Besides, is there anything that I should pay special attention to?4. Would you be so kind as to tell me?5. I am looking forward to your immediate response.習(xí)作修改習(xí)作修改(做短文改錯(cuò)，背經(jīng)典范文做短文改錯(cuò)，背經(jīng)典范文)Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China or I plan to go to Britain to attend summer school during the vacation. I had seen your advertisement, and I would like to know anything more about your six-week English course.and a have something First where will the course start and how many class hour are there per week? Beside, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. What I would also like to know how much I have to pay to the course and whether accommodation is including. Would there be host family or university dormitory?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Huawhen hours Besides for included 1. or and兩句之間是兩句之間是“順承順承”關(guān)系，而非關(guān)系，而非“選擇選擇”關(guān)系。關(guān)系。2. 在在summer前加前加a單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用不定冠單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用不定冠詞表泛指。詞表泛指。3. had have根據(jù)上下文語境，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)根據(jù)上下文語境，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。在完成時(shí)。4. anything something肯定句中要用肯定句中要用something。5. where when根據(jù)上下文邏輯，此處應(yīng)該根據(jù)上下文邏輯，此處應(yīng)該是表示是表示“什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候”的疑問句。故填的疑問句。故填when。6. hour hours因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閔ow many后須用名詞的后須用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。7. Beside Besides此處表示補(bǔ)充說明關(guān)系此處表示補(bǔ)充說明關(guān)系“此外此外/而且而且”，beside意為意為“在在旁邊旁邊”。8. 去掉去掉I would also前的前的What后面是一個(gè)完后面是一個(gè)完整的句子，整的句子，What在此顯然是多余的。在此顯然是多余的。9. to for固定短語固定短語pay for意為意為“為為付付費(fèi)費(fèi)”。10. including included此處為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，此處為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為意為“包含在內(nèi)包含在內(nèi)”。課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí) 假定你是李華，最近你在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上看到一則假定你是李華，最近你在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上看到一則游泳培訓(xùn)班的廣告，稱其有稱職教練游泳培訓(xùn)班的廣告，稱其有稱職教練(instructor)，一周包會(huì)。你會(huì)一點(diǎn)游泳，但水性不太好，想在一周包會(huì)。你會(huì)一點(diǎn)游泳，但水性不太好，想在暑假參加訓(xùn)練。請(qǐng)你寫一封咨詢信了解相關(guān)情況，暑假參加訓(xùn)練。請(qǐng)你寫一封咨詢信了解相關(guān)情況，要點(diǎn)如下：要點(diǎn)如下：1. 訓(xùn)練的具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。訓(xùn)練的具體時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。2. 條件和費(fèi)用。條件和費(fèi)用。3. 其他特別注意的事項(xiàng)。其他特別注意的事項(xiàng)。注意：注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one weeks training. I can swim a little but Im not very confident in the water. So Im interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner. Im writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day. I also want to know how much you will charge me for that. Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) 假定你是李華，寒假中你去澳大利亞旅游，可假定你是李華，寒假中你去澳大利亞旅游，可是回國后發(fā)現(xiàn)你的相機(jī)落在旅館了，所以你要給是回國后發(fā)現(xiàn)你的相機(jī)落在旅館了，所以你要給旅館負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封咨詢信。要點(diǎn)如下：旅館負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封咨詢信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 入住時(shí)間：入住時(shí)間：1月月27日日2月月5日；房間號(hào)：日；房間號(hào)：608。2. 相機(jī)：型號(hào)相機(jī)：型號(hào)Canon Ixus860，白色；你的，白色；你的17歲生歲生日禮物，很重要。日禮物，很重要。3. 請(qǐng)他請(qǐng)他/她幫你尋找并寄回，表示感謝。她幫你尋找并寄回，表示感謝。4. 你的地址在信封上。你的地址在信封上。注意注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madam, I am very grateful for your great service while staying at your hotel, but Im writing to ask for your help with sending back my camera that I left in your hotel. I checked in on January 27 and out on February 5 and stayed in Room 608 for the whole time. Perhaps because I left in such a rush for the airport, I made the mistake of leaving my camera in the room. Since it was a gift from my parents on my 17th birthday, its very important to me. Its a white Canon Ixus860. I would be very grateful if you could help me find it. If found, the camera can be posted back to me by using the address on the envelope. I am looking forward to your early reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua