考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8: 詞詞 性性 誤誤 用用真題再練真題再練下列各小題中有且僅有一處錯誤下列各小題中有且僅有一處錯誤(多多1個個單詞、少單詞、少1個單詞、錯個單詞、錯1個單詞個單詞)，請指出，請指出并改正過來，然后說明理由。并改正過來，然后說明理由。1.(2015新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷I) Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. 在名詞前作定語要用形容詞。在名詞前作定語要用形容詞。 serious2.(2014新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷I) The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.與與small, juicy并列，作表語，用并列，作表語，用形容詞。形容詞。 tasty3.(2014新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷I) We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!在名詞在名詞tomatoes前作定語，用形容詞。前作定語，用形容詞。wonderful4.(2015新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷II) Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 修飾形容詞修飾形容詞(worried)用副詞。用副詞。terribly5.(2014新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷II) The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 與與kind并列一起作表語，用形容詞。并列一起作表語，用形容詞。 helpful6.(2013新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷II) Interesting, it hada connection to the British porcelain (瓷器瓷器) industry. 修飾全句作狀語，用副詞，表示修飾全句作狀語，用副詞，表示“有有趣的是趣的是”。 Interestingly7.(2013新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷II) This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 作介詞的賓語或在冠詞后，用名詞。作介詞的賓語或在冠詞后，用名詞。句中句中make for意為意為“有助于，有利有助于，有利于于”。growth思路點(diǎn)撥思路點(diǎn)撥 做這類題的前提要具備兩個基做這類題的前提要具備兩個基礎(chǔ)：一是要懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，即礎(chǔ)：一是要懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，即劃分句子成分；二是知道充當(dāng)各個劃分句子成分；二是知道充當(dāng)各個句子成分的詞類或詞性。如：充當(dāng)句子成分的詞類或詞性。如：充當(dāng)主語或賓語的應(yīng)是名詞，充當(dāng)定語、主語或賓語的應(yīng)是名詞，充當(dāng)定語、表語或補(bǔ)語的應(yīng)是形容詞，充當(dāng)狀表語或補(bǔ)語的應(yīng)是形容詞，充當(dāng)狀語的應(yīng)是副詞語的應(yīng)是副詞(修飾動詞、形容詞或修飾動詞、形容詞或全句全句)。有了這些基礎(chǔ)，找這類錯就。有了這些基礎(chǔ)，找這類錯就容易了。容易了。考點(diǎn)歸納考點(diǎn)歸納 這是一個?？键c(diǎn)，幾乎年年都這是一個?？键c(diǎn)，幾乎年年都考，甚至一份試卷中出現(xiàn)兩道這類考，甚至一份試卷中出現(xiàn)兩道這類錯誤。錯誤類型有：錯誤。錯誤類型有：1. 在句中作定語或表語本應(yīng)用形容在句中作定語或表語本應(yīng)用形容詞，卻用了副詞或名詞等別的詞性詞，卻用了副詞或名詞等別的詞性的詞。如真題再練的詞。如真題再練1、2、3、5。2. 修飾動詞、形容詞或全句作狀語本修飾動詞、形容詞或全句作狀語本應(yīng)用副詞，卻用了形容詞。如真題應(yīng)用副詞，卻用了形容詞。如真題再練再練4和和6。3. 在句中作主語或賓語本該用名詞卻在句中作主語或賓語本該用名詞卻用了動詞等別的詞性的詞。如真題用了動詞等別的詞性的詞。如真題再練再練7。考點(diǎn)練透考點(diǎn)練透1. (2009新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷) Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.與形容詞與形容詞nice并列，一起作表語，并列，一起作表語，故都用形容詞。故都用形容詞。 warm2. (2008新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷) As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we 作表語要用形容詞。作表語要用形容詞。3. (2007新課標(biāo)卷新課標(biāo)卷) Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. 在名詞在名詞beaches前作定語，要用形容詞。前作定語，要用形容詞。beautifulpopular4. (2014大綱卷大綱卷)So really friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests. 名詞前作定語，要用形容詞。名詞前作定語，要用形容詞。5. (2013大綱卷大綱卷)My friends say I am clever. When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, Ill think quickly and stand up to answer.作定語用形容詞。作定語用形容詞。realdifficult6. (2012大綱卷大綱卷I) Another way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. 作作of的賓語，用名詞。的賓語，用名詞。7. (2011大綱卷大綱卷I) Nang is a specially kind of cake in Xinjiang.因因kind在這里是名詞，意為在這里是名詞，意為“種類種類”，修，修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞作定語。飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞作定語。electricityspecial8. (2011大綱卷大綱卷II) It was real a nice experience. 修飾動詞修飾動詞was用副詞作狀語。用副詞作狀語。9. (2010大綱卷大綱卷I) My teachers had been telling me how greatly my writing was. 在賓語從句中作在賓語從句中作was的表語，要用形容詞。的表語，要用形容詞。reallygreat10. (2007大綱卷大綱卷I) He laughed and said, “Well, thats a big question!” He was silently for a moment. 11. (2007大綱卷大綱卷II) Im little of course, but terribly quick and bravely. 與形容詞與形容詞quick并列，一起作表語。句意：并列，一起作表語。句意：當(dāng)然我個子矮小，但是我非?？旖莺陀赂摇．?dāng)然我個子矮小，但是我非常快捷和勇敢。silent作表語要用形容詞作表語要用形容詞braveTHANK YOU!