REVIEW OF GRAMMAR 短語動詞短語動詞本單元的重要的本單元的重要的動詞短語動詞短語:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打掃打掃建立建立,建成建成發(fā)放發(fā)放,派發(fā)派發(fā)高興高興,振作振作提出推遲,延后閑蕩打電話用盡長得象修理贈送張貼4.2010蘭州中考蘭州中考You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up【解析解析】選選A。此題考查短語動詞。句意：。此題考查短語動詞。句意：你不應該放棄希望。一切都會好起來的。你不應該放棄希望。一切都會好起來的。give up“放棄放棄”；fix up“修理；修補修理；修補”； cheer up“使振奮；使高興起來使振奮；使高興起來”；put up“張貼；搭建張貼；搭建”。3.2010杭州中考杭州中考Eton College in England was _ in 1440 by King Henry to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up【解析解析】選選B。此題考查短語動詞。句意：英國伊。此題考查短語動詞。句意：英國伊頓學院是亨利六世國王于頓學院是亨利六世國王于1440年創(chuàng)立，為貧困學生年創(chuàng)立，為貧困學生提供免費教育的。提供免費教育的。clean up“(把把) )打掃干凈；打掃干凈；( (把把) )收拾整齊收拾整齊”；set up“建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦”；fix up“修理；修補修理；修補”； cheer up“使振奮；使高興使振奮；使高興起來起來”。2. 2010陜西中考陜西中考Hi, Jack. Would you please _ the picture on the wall? A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up【解析解析】選選D。此題考查短語動詞。句意為：。此題考查短語動詞。句意為：嗨，杰克，請你把這幅畫貼到墻上好嗎？嗨，杰克，請你把這幅畫貼到墻上好嗎？pick up“撿起撿起”；look up“向上看；查找向上看；查找”；get up“起床起床”； put up“張貼；搭建張貼；搭建”。 1. 2010東陽中考東陽中考Attention, please. The flight has to be _ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put off C. put away D. put up【解析解析】選選B。此題考查短語動詞。句意為：。此題考查短語動詞。句意為：大家請注意。因為大雨航班不得不被推遲。大家請注意。因為大雨航班不得不被推遲。put on“穿上穿上”；put off“推遲；拖延推遲；拖延”；put away“把把收起收起，放好，放好”；put up“張貼，張貼，搭建搭建”，故選，故選B。Ben Smith is a _ man. He has many _ in his life. He cant _ his _ or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, _ and closing the doors, or _ things are difficult forFill in the blanks with the proper words. disableddifficultiesusearmsopeningcarryinghim. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes _ to his life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It is very _ and _ many English words. It can understand him when he gives him order.differencescleverunderstandsWorking in an old peoples homeLook at these kinds of volunteer work. Can you add more? What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner. 3aBeing a guide at a museum Helping kids in an after-school programvisit sick kids in hospital clean up the city parkTalk with your partner about what kinds of volunteer work you would do.help poor kids cheer up the sick peoplehelp set up a Hope Schoolhelp stop hungerId like to help kids in an after-school program. Why do you like to do that?Because I like kids and Im good at English and math. What would you like to do?3bWrite a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at.1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? Id like to/Im interested in/I want to volunteer as 2. What are your interests and hobbies? Im good at/Im strong in/In my free time, I like to so I think Id be good at the job.3. How can these help you to do the job? 4. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? I want to help out as a volunteer in old peoples home / school / museum / group because 5. When are you free to do the job? Im free to help in/on 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? 2. What are your interests and hobbies? Id like to help kids in an after-school program. /I want to volunteer as a teacher in an after-school program. Im good at English./ In my free time, I like to speak English./ Im strong in speaking English. 3. How can these help you to do the job? 4. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? 5. When are you free to do the job? I can help practice English with the kids. /I can help the kids read English stories.Im good with kids./ I like to talk with kids. Im free on the weekends. /I can do the job on Saturdays and Sundays. 1. (owner/own) My mother asked me to wash my _ clothes. Who is the _ of the new bike?2. (train/training) If you _ hard, youll be a good soccer player. These dogs go to special schools for _.一、選詞填空。一、選詞填空。ownownertraintraining3. (alone/ lonely) Its dangerous for a girl to go out _ at night. The old woman lives by herself, she feels very _. 4. (train/training) If you _ hard, youll be a good soccer player. These dogs go to special schools for _.alonelonelytraintraining5. (exciting/excited) I think skiing is more _ than skating. The children were _ about opening the presents. 6. (sick / ill) A _ man has not much taste for food. Miss Lee was _, so Mr Smith went instead. excitingexcitedsickill7. (blind/deaf) A _ man is sometimes guided by a dog. The old woman was _ in one ear.8. (fix/repair) My father wanted to _ a shelf on the wall. We have nobody on hand to _ your car. deafblindfixrepair9. (give away/give out) Please help me _ these test papers. She _ all her money to the poor. 10. (difficult/difficulty) She find it _ to find a job in the city. You can ask your teacher for help if you are in any _.give outgive awaydifficultdifficulty1. 我想去拜訪醫(yī)院里生病的兒童并鼓勵他我想去拜訪醫(yī)院里生病的兒童并鼓勵他們。們。 2. 我們有必要作出計劃讓人們了解有關(guān)城我們有必要作出計劃讓人們了解有關(guān)城市公園清潔日的事情。市公園清潔日的事情。 二、根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子。二、根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子。We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. Id like to visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up. 3. 我想學習更多有關(guān)如何照顧動物的事情。我想學習更多有關(guān)如何照顧動物的事情。 I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 4. 他決定去應聘做一名課外閱讀項目志他決定去應聘做一名課外閱讀項目志愿者。愿者。 He decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 5. 有了你的幫助有了你的幫助, 我才有可能擁有我才有可能擁有“幸運幸運兒兒”(狗名狗名)。You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Im only able to a “dog helper”, because of your kindness. 6. 因你的善良因你的善良, 使我能擁有一只使我能擁有一只“導盲犬導盲犬”。十月四日是世界動物日，你校組織以十月四日是世界動物日，你校組織以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”為題的英語演講比賽。假如李明參加比賽，為題的英語演講比賽。假如李明參加比賽，請你以請你以“李明李明”的名義寫一篇英語演講稿推的名義寫一篇英語演講稿推薦自己，內(nèi)容如下：薦自己，內(nèi)容如下：書面表達書面表達品質(zhì)品質(zhì)善良，善待動物；善良，善待動物；勤勞，做額外事；勤勞，做額外事；愛好愛好（至少（至少兩點）兩點）事跡事跡組織慈善義演，為組織慈善義演，為Save Chinas Tigers籌款；籌款；（至少（至少一點）一點）感悟感悟動物是人類的朋友；動物是人類的朋友；保護動物就是保護我們自己；保護動物就是保護我們自己；打算打算（至少兩（至少兩點）點）要求：要求：1.詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100個左右。演講稿的開頭和結(jié)個左右。演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.所寫短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容，自由發(fā)所寫短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容，自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。名等相關(guān)信息。 （參考詞匯：額外的（參考詞匯：額外的extra）I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello, everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. Im glad to make a speech here. _ If I can be a volunteer, _Thank you for listening!I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello, everyone. Im Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. Im glad to make a speech here. I am kind to others. I am good with animals. I like playing football and the guitar. I have ever organized raising money for Save Chinas Tigers. And I keep some homeless little animals.One possible answerAnimals are our friends. We should love each other. I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves. If I can be a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals. I will announce more people love animals like me. I must try my best to make the world more united. Finish the letter or e-mail in 3b, using the useful sentences.