閱讀與理解閱讀與理解(5)(5)購物在高速發(fā)展的商品經濟社會，購物是人們的必修課，新的購物方式也層出不窮。購物這一話題也是高考中常常涉及的話題，如2013課標全國卷閱讀理解A篇，2013江蘇卷閱讀理解B篇等。From June 8th through July 7th , shoppers in some parts of New York City will be in for a special treattouchscreen shopping windows.They will allow them to purchase the goods displayed without walking into the shop or interacting with any human.The “shoppable windows” are the creation of auction site eBay.The site is working closely with large retailers to come with innovative ways to sell more goods to their online and mobile shoppers. This latest shopping experience is in cooperation with Fifth and Pacific Companies Inc., the company that owns the Kate Spade brand and will feature 30 items from its new lineKate Spade Saturday.The new line will be displayed in four shop windows that are currently unoccupied in the citys bustling Soho and Lower East Side locations.Each window will be fitted with a special screen that will transform it into a touchscreen and a potential customer has to do is to select the product he/she wants to buy and place the order. Within an hour, a courier will deliver it to the destination of their choice.If the experiment proves to be successful, the touchscreen windows may become the norm(基準)across the countryin not just empty shopfronts but also the existing stores.Fifth and Pacific Inc. is already planning to extend them to their existing Kate Spade, as well as Juicy Couture stores. According to Steve Yankovich, the head of eBays innovation and New Ventures Group，it is a winwin for all.Customers get a free shopping experience and shops get to test out new brands, without going through the expense of opening physical stores. Window shopping just becomes a bit more interesting!【解題導語】在紐約市的幾家店里，顧客可以不用進店購買東西，只要在窗外點擊窗子上的觸摸屏即可下單購物。一、閱讀與積累1攻克疑難詞匯purchase v購買interact with.與溝通/交流Teachers have a limited amount of time to interact with each child.教師和每個孩子的溝通時間有限。retailer n零售店 innovative v采用新方法的，革新的 There will be a prize for the most innovative design. 設有一項最俱創(chuàng)意獎。 feature v以為特色，展示 This week were featuring a brand new range of frozen foods. 這一星期我們將推出一系列全新的冷凍食品。2攻克疑難句Each windown will be fitted with a special screen that will transform it into a touchscreen and a potential customer has to do is to select the product he/she wants to buy and place the order.結構分析本句是由and連接的并列句，前一個分句中that will transform it into a touchscreen是定語從句，后一個分句中he/she wants to buy and place the order也是一個定語從句。嘗試翻譯每一個窗口都將安裝一個能使它成為一個觸摸屏的特殊屏幕，顧客需要做的事只是選擇他/她想買或定購的物品。二、理解與嘗試命題1理解文章主旨This text mainly tells us a new way to purchase the goods without walking into the shop.2閱讀理解嘗試命題請你依據(jù)閱讀理解主旨大意題目的特點，給下面試題寫出干擾項，然后叫你的同桌試做一下。What will be the best title for the passage?A_B_C_DWindow shopping becomes more interesting for customers.參考答案ACustomers favorite ways to do shopping.BeBay is trying its best to promote its business.CA new line of the Kate Spade brand is being displayed.3解題技巧點撥：閱讀理解主旨大意題解題技巧之四：歸納要點抓大意 ，此種結構主題句并不在某一處，而是在兩處或多處，需要歸納才能得出大意。 真 題 典 例(2013新課標卷，A)Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my familys last vacation.It was my sixyearold sons winter break from school，and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip.The flight was overbooked，and Delta，the airline，offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York，so I had to get back.But that didnt mean my husband and my son couldnt stay.I took my ninemonthold and took off for home.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth.Im also tightfisted when it comes to shoes，clothes for my children，and expensive restaurants.But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer，and its the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts.59What does the author want to tell us?AHow to expose bad tricks.BHow to reserve airline seats.CHow to spend money wisely.DHow to make a business deal.答案C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段可知作者是省錢一族。最后一段介紹了作者對不同產品的不同購買決策，對于質量高的產品作者也會毫不猶豫地購買，這說明作者花錢很明智。故選C。 學 以 致 用L o u i s A r m s t r o n g h a d t w o f a m o u s nicknames.Some people called him Satchmo.They said his mouth looked like a large bag.Musicians often called him Pops，as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans，he grew up as a poor child，but lived among great musicians.Jazz was invented in the city，a few years before his birth.Armstrong often said，“Jazz and I grew up together.”.His cornet playing had deep humanity(仁慈)and warmth that caused many listeners to say，“Listening to Pops just makes you feel good.”He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the bestknown and most admired people in the world.His death，on July 6,1971，made the headlines around the world.Which would be the best title for the text?AThe Invention of the Jazz MusicBThe Father of the Jazz StyleCThe Making of a MusicianDThe Spread of Popular Music答案B主旨大意題。本文介紹了爵士樂之父Armstrong的一生以及他對音樂的巨大貢獻。故B項正確。