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1、九年義務(wù)教育初級(jí)中學(xué)教科書（實(shí)驗(yàn)本）九年義務(wù)教育初級(jí)中學(xué)教科書（實(shí)驗(yàn)本） 九年級(jí)九年級(jí) 二、Words and expressions1.Have a dictation作家；作者作家；作者 _ 野餐野餐_ 可能的（可能的（adj.)_可能地可能地 (adv.) _ 最后的最后的 _ 最后地最后地_落下落下_ (過去式過去式)_天空天空_煩惱的煩惱的_ (近義詞近義詞)_（動(dòng)詞）動(dòng)詞）_物主物主_（動(dòng)詞）（動(dòng)詞）_鄰居鄰居_趕上趕上_(過去式）過去式）_ 主管主管 _噪音噪音_(形容詞）形容詞）_ 手指手指_風(fēng)風(fēng)_(形容詞）形容詞）_ 舉起舉起_ 螞蟻螞蟻_猴子猴子_(復(fù)數(shù)）復(fù)數(shù)）_ 海洋海洋

2、_authorpicnicpossiblepossiblyfinalfinallydropdroppedskyworriedanxiousworryownerownneighborcatchcaughtdirectornoisenoisyfingerwindwindyliftantmonkeymonkeysocean2.DO SOME EXERCISES:1.F_, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days long walk.2.If you hurry, you can c_ the bus.3.The book isnt m

3、ine. It b_ to Lucy.4.Tom is very a_ about his exams.5.The sun gives us light d_ the day.6.She _(掉下）her wallet yesterday.7.We got on well with our _(鄰居）.8.Who is the _（主管）of the zoo?9.Fred wrote down his name on the _(石頭）10.I cant stand the _(噪音).inallyatchelongnxiousuringdroppedneighborsdirectorston

4、enoise2.DO SOME EXERCISES:用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式天空1.He is _(happy) because he failed the test2.Its very _(noise) in the market.3.These _(monkey) are funny.4.What he said is not true.He is _(honest).5.He pretends _(be) tired.6.The reporter _（采訪）the strange boy yesterday.unhappynoisymonkeysdishonest to beinter

5、viewed1.The magazine belongs to Carla.=The magazine is Carlas. 這本雜志是屬于這本雜志是屬于Carla 的。的。2.Hemingwei is her favorite author.海明威是她最喜歡的作家。海明威是她最喜歡的作家。3.classical music古典音樂古典音樂4.He might know the way to the hospital.=Its possible that he knows the way to the hospital.他可能知道去醫(yī)院的路。他可能知道去醫(yī)院的路。 5.Jack must be

6、 selling cars.= Its certain that Jack is selling cars. 杰克肯定在買小車。杰克肯定在買小車。6.The house cant belong to that woman. = It is certain that the house isnt that womans. 這座房子不可能是那個(gè)婦女的。這座房子不可能是那個(gè)婦女的。7.the lock on the door 門上的鎖門上的鎖8.the key to the door 這道門的鑰匙這道門的鑰匙9.a set of keys 一串鑰匙一串鑰匙10.go to the concert 去

7、聽音樂會(huì)去聽音樂會(huì)11.have a concert take a concert 聽音樂會(huì)聽音樂會(huì) listen to a concert 12.give a concert=hold a concert 舉辦音樂會(huì)舉辦音樂會(huì)13.during the concert 在音樂會(huì)期間在音樂會(huì)期間14.in the symphony hall 在音樂大廳在音樂大廳15.be at ones appointment 在和某人約會(huì)在和某人約會(huì)16.have an appointment with sb 和某人有約和某人有約17.make up 30% of the final exam =count

8、 30% to the final exam 占期末考試的占期末考試的30%18.worry about sb=be worried about sb=be anxious about sb 擔(dān)心某人擔(dān)心某人19.What does “anxious” mean?=Whats the meaning of “anxious”?=What do you mean by “anxious” . “anxious” 是什么意思？是什么意思？20.because of 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椋捎?，由?1.make a movie=be in a movie 拍電影拍電影22.a strange creature

9、 奇怪的生物奇怪的生物23.in Bell Tower neighborhood 在鐘塔一帶在鐘塔一帶24.in our neighborhood 在我們四鄰在我們四鄰25.What happened to the girl just now? She had a traffic accident. 這個(gè)女孩剛才發(fā)生了什么事？這個(gè)女孩剛才發(fā)生了什么事？ 她出了車禍。她出了車禍。26.have fun 開玩笑開玩笑27.the local school teacher 當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的老師當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的老師28.in the hallway 在走廊上在走廊上29.There is a shop selli

10、ng school things in our school. 我們學(xué)校有一家商店在賣學(xué)習(xí)用具。我們學(xué)校有一家商店在賣學(xué)習(xí)用具。30.There is a girl crying over there. 那邊有個(gè)女孩在哭。那邊有個(gè)女孩在哭。31.get in the window 進(jìn)窗里來進(jìn)窗里來32.in front of her house 在她的屋前在她的屋前33.the director of the local zoo 當(dāng)?shù)貏?dòng)物園的主管當(dāng)?shù)貏?dòng)物園的主管34.escape from 從從逃跑逃跑1.1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, may , might, could, cantmust

11、, may , might, could, cant表示推測(cè)含義與表示推測(cè)含義與用法后面都用法后面都接接動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他，都可以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的揣測(cè)和推斷但他們含義有所不同們含義有所不同 must must 一定一定 肯定肯定 (100%(100%的可能性的可能性) ) may, might, couldmay, might, could有可能，也許有可能，也許 (20%(20%80%80%的可能性的可能性) ) cant cant 不可能，不會(huì)不可能，不會(huì) ( (可能性幾乎為零可能性幾乎為零) ) The dictionary The dictionar

12、y must bemust be mine. It has my name on it. mine. It has my name on it. The CD The CD might/could/may belong might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.listening to pop music. The hair band The hair band cant becant be Bobs. After all, he is boy!

13、 Bobs. After all, he is boy!2. whose 2. whose 誰的疑問詞作定語誰的疑問詞作定語后面接名詞后面接名詞如：如：Whose book is this? This is Lilys.Whose book is this? This is Lilys.3. 3. belong to belong to 屬于屬于如：如： That English book That English book belongs belongs toto me. me.4. 4. 當(dāng)當(dāng)play play 指彈奏樂器時(shí)，常在樂器前用定冠詞如：指彈奏樂器時(shí)，常在樂器前用定冠詞如： pl

14、ay the guitarplay the guitar play the pianoplay the piano play the play the violinviolin當(dāng)當(dāng)play play 指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，則不用定冠詞如：指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，則不用定冠詞如： play footballplay football play basketballplay basketball play baseballplay baseball5. 5. ifif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)如：如：If y

15、ou If you dont hurry updont hurry up, you, youll bell be late. late.如果如果你不快點(diǎn)，你將會(huì)遲到你不快點(diǎn)，你將會(huì)遲到6. if you have any idea= if you know 6. if you have any idea= if you know 如果你知道如果你知道7. on7. on關(guān)于（學(xué)術(shù)，科目）關(guān)于（學(xué)術(shù)，科目）8. 8. try to do sth.try to do sth. 嘗試做某事嘗試做某事如：如：I I try to climbtry to climb the tree. the tree

16、. 我嘗試爬樹。我嘗試爬樹。9. 9. because of , becausebecause of , because because of + because of + 名詞名詞/ /代詞代詞/ /名詞性短語名詞性短語 because +because +從句從句如：如：I do it I do it because I like itbecause I like it. . 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。 I had to move I had to move because of my job.because of my job. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇Ｒ驗(yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑?/p>

17、因我得搬家。10. own 10. own v v. .owner owner n n. . listen listen v v. .listener listener n n. . learn learn v v. .learner learner n n. .11. catch a bus 11. catch a bus 趕公車趕公車12. 12. local local 當(dāng)?shù)氐娜纾寒?dāng)?shù)氐娜纾簂ocal teacher local teacher 當(dāng)?shù)氐慕處煯?dāng)?shù)氐慕處?4. 14. noise n. noise n. 噪音是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞噪音是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞noises noises 15. 15

18、. call the police call the police 報(bào)警報(bào)警如：如：Quick! Call the police! Quick! Call the police! 快！叫警察！快！叫警察！16. anything strange 16. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西一些奇怪的東西 當(dāng)形容詞修飾當(dāng)形容詞修飾something, anything, nothing, something, anything, nothing, everythingeverything等不定代詞時(shí)，放在這些詞的后面等不定代詞時(shí)，放在這些詞的后面17. 17. there be sb

19、./ sth. doingthere be sb./ sth. doing 如：如：There is a There is a cat eatingcat eating fish. fish. There must be something There must be something visitingvisiting our home. our home.18.18. escape from escape from 從哪里逃跑出來從哪里逃跑出來如：如： He He escaped fromescaped from the burning building. the burning buil

20、ding. 他從燃他從燃燒的大概中逃出來。燒的大概中逃出來。19. an ocean of + 19. an ocean of + 名詞極多的，用不盡的如：名詞極多的，用不盡的如：an an ocean of energy.ocean of energy.20. unhappy 20. unhappy 不高興的反義詞不高興的反義詞 happy happy 高興的高興的 21. final adj. 21. final adj. 最后的最后的finally adv. finally adv. 最后地最后地22. dishonest 22. dishonest 不誠實(shí)的反義詞不誠實(shí)的反義詞 hon

21、est honest 誠實(shí)的。誠實(shí)的。23. 23. get on get on 上車上車 get off get off 下車下車24. 24. use up use up 用光、用完用光、用完如：如：They have They have used upused up all the money. all the money. 他們已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。他們已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。25. attempt to do 25. attempt to do 試圖試圖如：如：The boys The boys attempted to leave attempted to leave for Beiji

22、ng. for Beijing. 男孩子們?cè)噲D想去北京。男孩子們?cè)噲D想去北京。26. wake 26. wake 動(dòng)詞喚醒動(dòng)詞喚醒 常用的詞組：常用的詞組：wake upwake up意為醒來意為醒來 如：如：Please Please wake me up wake me up at 8 oclock.at 8 oclock. 請(qǐng)?jiān)谡?qǐng)?jiān)? 8點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我。點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我。27. look for 27. look for 尋找指過程尋找指過程 find find 找指結(jié)果找指結(jié)果如：如：I am I am looking forlooking for a pen. a pen. 我正在找一支筆。（

23、指找的過程）我正在找一支筆。（指找的過程）I I found found my pen just now. my pen just now. 我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結(jié)果）我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結(jié)果）28. hear 28. hear 聽聽 指聽的指聽的結(jié)果結(jié)果 listen listen 聽聽 指聽的指聽的過程過程 如：如：Did you Did you hearhear ? ? 你聽到了嗎？（指聽的結(jié)果，聽或沒聽到）你聽到了嗎？（指聽的結(jié)果，聽或沒聽到） I often I often listen tolisten to the music. the music. 我經(jīng)常聽音樂

24、。（指聽的過程）我經(jīng)常聽音樂。（指聽的過程）29. 29. try ones best to do sth. try ones best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事盡某人的最大努力去做某事如：如：He He tried his best to runtried his best to run. . 他盡他的最大努力去跑。他盡他的最大努力去跑。30. 名詞所有格名詞所有格名詞所有格的構(gòu)成有兩種形式是在名詞后面是在名詞后面加加 s s 或是以或是以s s結(jié)尾結(jié)尾 的的名詞，只在名名詞，只在名詞的后面詞的后面加加 如：Anns book 安的書 our teachers offi

25、ce 我們老師們的辦公室 注：雙方共有的所有格，只在后面一個(gè)名詞加雙方共有的所有格，只在后面一個(gè)名詞加s,s,如：Lily and Lucys father 莉莉和露西的爸爸（她們的爸爸是同一個(gè)人）有有of of 介詞短語介詞短語表示無生命東西表示無生命東西的所有格的所有格如： a picture of my family 我家人的相片有時(shí)也有有時(shí)也有s s表示無生命的東西的所有格表示無生命的東西的所有格如：todays newspaper,the citys name 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Listen! Some of the girls _ (tal

26、k) 1. Listen! Some of the girls _ (talk) about Harry Potter. about Harry Potter. 2. 2. Where is Mr. Green now? I havent Where is Mr. Green now? I havent seen him for a few days. seen him for a few days. He _ (go) to Hong Kong. He _ (go) to Hong Kong. 3. Youd better _ (not eat) too 3. Youd better _ (

27、not eat) too much meat. You are already overweight. much meat. You are already overweight. 4. “Titanic” is a very nice film. I 4. “Titanic” is a very nice film. I _ (see) it twice. _ (see) it twice. 5. There _ (be) an English Evening 5. There _ (be) an English Evening next Monday. next Monday. are t

28、alking will be have seen has gone not eat 6. I spent half an hour _ (finish)6. I spent half an hour _ (finish)doing my homework. doing my homework. 7. The teacher told Xiao Ming _ (not 7. The teacher told Xiao Ming _ (not be) late for school again. be) late for school again. 8. Please write to me as

29、 soon as you _ 8. Please write to me as soon as you _ (reach) Shanghai. (reach) Shanghai. 9. Mr. Le is out. But he _ (be) back 9. Mr. Le is out. But he _ (be) back in ten minutes. in ten minutes. 10. When the headmaster came into the hall, 10. When the headmaster came into the hall, all the students

30、 _ (stand) up.all the students _ (stand) up. finishing not to be reach will be stood 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. - Can you swim in the river?- No, I _.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt 2. - ay I go swimming now? - No, you _. You must finish your homework first.A. mustnt B. may not C. couldnt D. neednt 3. - Excu

31、se me. Where is the zoo?- Sorry, I dont know. Ask that policeman. He _ know.A. shall B. may C. need D. would 4. _ I finish the work today? No, you neednt.A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need CABA5. - Tom, where is your father? - Im not sure. He_ in his office.A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may 6. - Where is Tom?- He hasnt come to school today. I think he_ be ill.A. has to B. should C. might D. need 7. This book _ Lucys. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A. must be B. might be C. cant be D. mustnt be8. There were three girls _after them. A.look B.to look C.looking D.lookedBACC