第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境第二部分第二部分 話題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練話題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境一、基礎(chǔ)積累一、基礎(chǔ)積累(默寫本）默寫本）Listen attentively名詞：1.森林_ 2.城市_ 3.河_ 4.鎮(zhèn)_ 5.家鄉(xiāng)_ 6.村_ 7.廚房_ 8.建筑物_ 9.山_ 10.工廠_ 11.花園_ 12.機(jī)場_13.銀行_ 14.劇院_ 15.圖書館_ 16.教堂_foresttownrivercityhometown village kitchenmountain gardenfactorybank library churchbuilding airport theatre 第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively17.博物館_ 18.醫(yī)院_ 19.市場_ 20.超市_museum market hospital supermarket第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively形容詞：1.安靜的_ 2.干凈的_ 3.臟的_ 4.現(xiàn)代的_ 5.傳統(tǒng)的_ 6.舒服的_ 7.新鮮的_dirtymodernquietcleantraditionalcomfortable fresh第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively短語：1.在農(nóng)場_ 2.在田地里_ 3.在門口_on the farmin the fieldat the gate of第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively常用句子：1.我的家鄉(xiāng)以美景著名。_2.近年來，我的家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。_3.過去河很干凈，但現(xiàn)在很臟。_4.過去有很多農(nóng)場，但現(xiàn)在到處是高樓和工廠。_My hometown is famous for beautiful sights.My hometown has changed a lot these years/Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years.The river used to be clean, but now it is dirty.There used to be many farms, but now there are high buildings and factories everywhere.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively5.路過去很窄，但現(xiàn)在很寬。_6.鄉(xiāng)下有很多美的景點(diǎn)。_The roads used to be narrow, but now they arewide. There are many beautiful sights in the countryside.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively二、完形填空二、完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from earth.Our natural resources are limited(有限的).This means that they will not 1 forever.Some are renewable,like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down.Others are not renewable,like when you dig coal(煤)out of the 3 .Once it is used,it is gone.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyPeople realize the 4 that earths natural resources are limited,and can do things to help conserve(節(jié)約)those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource,you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so 6 .One way that people conserve fuel,like gasoline,is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyWater is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 .We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏).We can also make 10 choices to conserve water,like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 1.A.last B.spread C.burn D.change ( ) 2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move( ) 3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick( ) 4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact( ) 5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether( ) 6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast( ) 7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance( ) 8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake( ) 9.A.about B.for C.by D.with( ) 10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprisingABCDADDACC第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Mrs.Clean House CleaningComing home to a house thats clean and comfortable gives us all a wonderful feeling. Mrs. Clean House Cleaning is the most well-known, trusted name in home cleaning services. For over 30 years weve performed housekeeping services according to the wishes of our customers.We are a husband-and-wife-run company with a passion(熱情) for our business. We started in 1982 as a small home-cleaning group with two cleaners. In the past years, weve grown into a company with over 200 cleaners, and we now service 30,000 customers each year. If you are not happy with our service, we will come back and clean till you are 100% satisfied because we have: Listen attentively三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境best cleaning servicegreat cleaning supplies & equipment(設(shè)備) environmentally friendly cleaning productswell-trained cleaners with police-checked background$ 20 OFF your first cleaning and $WTHX10 off the second. Set Up Your Cleaning Online:Tell us what you want us to do and when on our website and you will get our email in reply. Call the Office and Speak to a Human! Call our office to ask any questions you have and make an appointment(預(yù)約) all in one phone call. (888) Clean-07 / (888) 253-2607 No more time spent cleaning the kitchen, bathroom and all the other areas of your home. With more time to do what you like, your life would be changed immediately!Listen attentively第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 1. The passage above is _.A.a guide on cleaning B.an advertisement of a cleaning companyC.a guide on time-saving D.an advertisement of a very clean house( ) 2. Owners of the company are _.A.two friends B.two classmates C.a couple D.neighborsBC第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 3. Cleaners from this company _.A.can be trusted B.have had a body checkC.are well-known D.have unclear background( ) 4. If your first order with this company is priced 50 dollars, then you have to pay _.A.70 dollars B.50 dollars C.30 dollars D.20 dollarsAC第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 5. Which of the following is true?A.The number of cleaners in this company has grown ten times since 1982.B.If the customers are not satisfied with the cleaning, they dont have to pay for it.C.Customers have three ways to make an appointment with this cleaning company.D.Customers can spare some time for their hobbies if they pay the company to do the cleaning.D第二節(jié) 個人情況Listen attentivelyBA kitchen is a place where memories are made.Eying a childs first drawing, opening a perfect report card, or making an engagement or announcement often happens here.Its not surprising that a workable, pleasing kitchen is one of the best places in the house.We are happy to invite friends to our house to have dinner.When you are working in the kitchen, you may need someone to give a hand.But you dont want them underfoot .How large should the kitchen be? That depends on many things.第二節(jié) 個人情況Listen attentivelyHow many people cook at one time (experts advise 48 to 54 inches of space for one person to pass safely behind another), childrens ages, and any special needs family members have should all be taken into consideration.Two work areas are goodone for cooking, the other for serving and clearing, each with a sink.Many people do love yellow kitchens! It looks like the trim(裝飾) is in good shape.We do like crisp, bright white in a kitchen; its a good offset to many kitchen appliances and the white and steel common in many kitchens now.It also adds a brighter modern touchmore than white or cream in the past.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 6. Where may the child show his first drawing according to the passage?A.In the bedroom. B.In the sitting room.C.In the kitchen. D.In the meeting room.( ) 7. The underlined word “underfoot” may mean “_” in Chinese.A.教育 B.幫助C.踩在腳下 D.礙手礙腳CD第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 8. Experts advise _ of space for one person to pass safely behind another.A.48 to 54 inches B.44 to 58 inchesC.46 to 55 inches D.45 to 58 inches( ) 9. Two work areas are goodone for cooking, the other for _.A.serving and talking B.serving and clearingC.making dinner and serving D.making dinner and cleaningAB第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 10. This passage is mainly about _.A.how to cook in a kitchenB.how to design(設(shè)計(jì)) a kitchenC.how to color a kitchenD.how large the kitchen should beB第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyC（原創(chuàng)）配對閱讀。左欄是5個想養(yǎng)寵物的人的需求簡介，右欄是7種寵物的介紹。請為每個人選擇符合他們需求的寵物。 第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively( ) 11.Helen doesnt have kids.She lives alone and she feels lonely.She would like to have a pet to accompany her killing the time.Dog is her favorite.( ) 12.Some mice are making Doras house as their home.They play with each other under Doras eyes.She is very angry and plans to keep an animal to help her catch and kill them.( ) 13.Jerry bought a new house last year.Now his house is on decoration.Jerry loves to keep some golden fishes at his new house so as to make it more lovely and comfortable.( ) 14.Angels favorite animal is rabbit.Every day when she finishes her homework, she always feeds her rabbit and plays with it.But today her rabbit passes away.She wants a new one.( ) 15.Birds can sing songs to make people happy.As a result, Wilson often keeps one and takes it to the park every morning.He is satisfied with this kind of life.Now his bird is too old to sing songs.He needs a young one.A.My lovely cat is white and black.It can help you catch mice and protect your food at home.Since I will move to a new house which cats are not allowed to keep, I want to send my cat to the person who needs it and loves it.B.Birds are friends of human.They can make your life full of laughter through their beautiful songs and colorful feather.They can also accompany you as a family member.Welcome to take one home and treat it well.C.In this shop, we sell many kinds of pets, such as golden fish, white mouse and so on.They can make your home lovely.You are welcome to have a look.D.Do you like dogs? Here is the dogs center in our city.If you want to own one, come here to choose the one you like.The first ten people to come to our center will have a discount of 50%.E.Tortoise is a symbol of long life.Many people want to keep them at home so as to have a longer life.Are you interested in having one? Come to our shop and take one you love.F.A 3- -month old rabbit is looking for an owner.It is white all over.This cute rabbit only eats carrot.It is easy to keep it at home as a pet.If you like it, telephone me at 85567721.G.My hamster is quite cute.When I come home after work, it often makes faces and does something strange to draw my attention to it.Now, my wife is pregnant.I cant keep it any more.Id like a kind owner to raise it.DACFB第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively四、短文填空Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but dont know where to start.In 1._, even the simplest everyday activities can make 2._ real difference to the environment.Here is how:Dont litter.Litter can pollute our water and that could do 3._ to us and to wildlife.Recycle bottles, paper and plastic.This is .factaharm第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelya good habit to develop and can really make a difference.Always turn 4._ lights and electronic devices（設(shè)備） when they are not being used. Use your bike or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.5._ your friends and family to do the same.Dont 6._ your old clothes or toys away.Give them to a local charity（慈offEncourage/Ask/Tellthrow第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively善組織） or a friend that may 7._ them. Avoid wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.If you see litter, pick 8._ up.By following these tips and using them in your 9._ life, you will make the world a greener place.Its never 10._ late to start, and what better time is there than right now?toodaily/everydayitneed第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively五、（原創(chuàng)）讀寫綜合五、（原創(chuàng)）讀寫綜合A.信息歸納信息歸納 下面是一篇摘自中學(xué)生英文報網(wǎng)站有關(guān)城市生活和小鎮(zhèn)生活對比的文章。請仔細(xì)閱讀該文章，按信息表中項(xiàng)目的要求在信息表中填寫信息。 Having spent my first 29 years in the city (Boston, USA) and my next 29 years in town (Gold Beach) make me realize how different the city and small town life: People: When you walk around in the city, few people smile at you.In small towns, people are more friendly.Store clerks in city stores are polite but not friendly.In small towns, clerks are第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelylively and talkative.They may have children who are in the same class as yours.Thewomen in small towns are particularly friendly and knowledgeable.They know everybody and everybodys children.So there is no private (隱私) life in a small town. Food: In a city, people go to the supermarket to buy food once a week.In small towns, you can go to the market every day and the food is fresh, and the price is lower.And theres always fruit on sale.You may even go to the farm nearby to buy the fresher vegetables too.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively Others: A big city has better hospitals, doctors and medical care.If you get really sick in a small town, better medical care may be a few hours drive.And there are no universities, museums, galleries, shopping malls or theatres in a town, which make life not so convenient and less fun.Teenagers may find nowhere to go and play. In general, for many young people, the city is exciting, while the small town is boring.For adults the city is noisy and crowded, while small town is quiet and relaxed and you can see a huge and black sky with millions of stars at night.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyInformation CardThe age of the writer1.The personality of store clerks in a small town 2.Place to buy fresher vegetables 3.The opinion of adults about city life 4.People who might prefer city life 5.58 Lively and talkative The farmNoisy and crowded Many young people第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyB.書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá)你住在城市還是鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)，鄉(xiāng)村呢？ 你更想住在什么地方？請寫一篇題為“I Prefer Life in the _”的短文。內(nèi)容包括：內(nèi)容包括：1.你更喜歡的居住地 (城市，鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)或鄉(xiāng)村)。2.列舉出三個理由。3.建議大家愛護(hù)環(huán)境，讓每個地方都變成宜居之地。4.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively【寫作指導(dǎo)【寫作指導(dǎo)】1.審題：第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時，說明文。2.思路：導(dǎo)入，提出觀點(diǎn)列舉三個理由提出建議。3.高分技巧：列舉三個理由時可以用first of all, whats more ,the most important thing 等。用過渡句型 Now let me tell you what I think.和In a word 等，使文章更加流暢。第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively【寫作思路寫作思路】 1.導(dǎo)入，提出觀點(diǎn)：參考句型：我認(rèn)為最好住在城市/農(nóng)村： I think its better to live in the city / country.我更加喜歡城市/農(nóng)村: I prefer the city / country.2.列舉三個理由:參考句型：首先，而且， 更加重要的是:first of all ,whats more,the most important thing第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively第一，第二，最后： first ,second ,last 3.總結(jié)想法，提出建議: 參考句型：總之： in a word我們應(yīng)該： We should如果我們,我們就能: If we,we can第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentively【整篇寫作【整篇寫作】I Prefer Life in the _Different people have different ideas. Some people think its better to live in the city, but I prefer the life in a country.Now let me tell you what I think.First of all, there are many trees and plants in the countryside, so we can have fresher air.Whats more, its a quiet and lively place to live in because there arent too many cars.The most important thing is that the people who live in the country seem friendly and helpful to others.第四節(jié)第四節(jié) 居住環(huán)境居住環(huán)境Listen attentivelyIn a word, if we try our best to take care of our earth, we can live anywhere we like.謝謝觀看！