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1、Favorite TeachersBook 1 Unit 1基礎(chǔ)知識排查重點(diǎn)詞匯突破句法與語法突破五年高考 最新模擬1基礎(chǔ)知識排查基礎(chǔ)知識排查1.attitude n.態(tài)度態(tài)度2.besides adv.而且；還有而且；還有3.range vi.(在在內(nèi)內(nèi))變化變化 4.challenge vt.挑戰(zhàn)，邀請比賽挑戰(zhàn)，邀請比賽5.furthermore adv.而且；此外而且；此外 重點(diǎn)識記詞匯6.casual adj. 不拘禮節(jié)的；非正式的不拘禮節(jié)的；非正式的7.quality n. 性質(zhì)；特性性質(zhì)；特性 8.accept vt. 接受接受9.related adj. 有關(guān)聯(lián)的有關(guān)聯(lián)的 10.

2、ability n. 能力能力11.tolerant adj. 容忍的；寬大的容忍的；寬大的 12.skill n. 技術(shù)；技能技術(shù)；技能13.perfect adj. 完美的；理想的完美的；理想的 14.method n. 方法；辦法方法；辦法15.believe vt.相信；信任相信；信任believable adj.可信的可信的unbelievable adj.令人難以置信的；非常驚人的令人難以置信的；非常驚人的belief n.相信；信念相信；信念16.impress vt.給人深刻的印象給人深刻的印象impression n.印象；感覺印象；感覺17.devotion n.熱愛；獻(xiàn)身

3、熱愛；獻(xiàn)身devote vt.將將奉獻(xiàn)奉獻(xiàn)(給給)(to)18.explanation n.解釋；說明解釋；說明explain vt.解釋；說明解釋；說明19.imagine vt.想像想像imaginative adj.富于想像的；幻想的富于想像的；幻想的20.loudness n.大聲；高聲；吵鬧大聲；高聲；吵鬧loud adj.大聲的；響亮大聲的；響亮的；的；(衣服顏色等衣服顏色等)鮮艷的；花俏的鮮艷的；花俏的21.enjoyable adj.有樂趣的；令人享受的有樂趣的；令人享受的enjoy vt.欣賞；欣賞；享受；喜愛享受；喜愛22.painting n.油畫油畫paint vi./

4、vt.畫；繪畫；油漆；涂顏色畫；繪畫；油漆；涂顏色painter n.畫家；畫家；(油油)漆工漆工23.record vt.記載；記錄；將記載；記錄；將(聲音、景象等聲音、景象等)錄下錄下recording n.唱片；磁帶唱片；磁帶24.bored adj.無聊的；感到厭煩的無聊的；感到厭煩的boring adj.令人厭煩的令人厭煩的bore vt.使人厭煩使人厭煩25.slight adj.微不足道的；輕微的；微小的微不足道的；輕微的；微小的slightly adv.輕輕微地；稍微地微地；稍微地26.discouraged adj.泄氣的；灰心的；沮喪的泄氣的；灰心的；沮喪的discoura

5、ge vt.使泄氣；使沮喪使泄氣；使沮喪27.attractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的迷人的；有吸引力的attract vt.引起引起(注意、注意、興趣等興趣等)28.closely adv. 緊密地緊密地close adj.(關(guān)系關(guān)系)密切的；親密的密切的；親密的29.main adj.主要的；重要的主要的；重要的mainly adv.主要地；大部分地主要地；大部分地30.patience n.耐心；忍耐耐心；忍耐patient adj.耐心的；耐心的；n.病人病人1.as good as差不多，幾乎；與差不多，幾乎；與一樣好一樣好2.be crazy about/on.對對著迷；著

6、迷；非常喜歡非常喜歡3.act out.把把表演出來表演出來 4.range from.to.(范圍范圍)從從到到 重點(diǎn)識記短語5.cant wait to do sth.等不及做某事等不及做某事 6.give up放棄放棄(念頭、希望等念頭、希望等)；停止；停止7.way out解決之道；擺脫困境的辦法解決之道；擺脫困境的辦法 8.above all最重要的最重要的9.on the contrary正相反正相反 10.be tolerant of.容忍容忍11.make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤 12.(every) now and then時(shí)而；不時(shí)時(shí)而；不時(shí)13.deal with對

7、付；處理對付；處理 14.be perfect in.在在方面完美；精通方面完美；精通1.Its been a long time since we left our junior middle school.自從我們初中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間了。自從我們初中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間了。 2.I do enjoy the new school life here.我確實(shí)很喜歡新學(xué)校這兒的生活。我確實(shí)很喜歡新學(xué)校這兒的生活。3.If so，share it with your classmates.如果有的話，和你的同如果有的話，和你的同學(xué)們分享一下吧。學(xué)們分享一下吧。 必背經(jīng)典句式4.Her perform

8、ance was so wonderful that all the audience admired her.她的表演如此精彩以致于這里的所有觀眾都贊賞她。她的表演如此精彩以致于這里的所有觀眾都贊賞她。5.Secondly，it is basic for a teacher to be sympatheticto understand the minds and feelings of other people.第二，教師起碼要有同情心第二，教師起碼要有同情心去理解他人的內(nèi)心和感受。去理解他人的內(nèi)心和感受。a- arise /raIz/ vi.(arose，arisen)發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)發(fā)生；

9、出現(xiàn)；產(chǎn)生；起來；站起生；起來；站起asleep /slip/ adj.常作表語常作表語睡著的；睡熟的睡著的；睡熟的awake /weIk/ vt.叫醒；喚起；叫醒；喚起；vi.醒來；醒來；adj.作表語作表語或補(bǔ)語或補(bǔ)語醒著的；警覺的醒著的；警覺的 構(gòu)詞記憶2重點(diǎn)詞匯突破重點(diǎn)詞匯突破1 devote v.獻(xiàn)身；致力于；專心于；獻(xiàn)身；致力于；專心于；把把用于用于( (give most of.to) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)過去分詞作定語、狀語的考查過去分詞作定語、狀語的考查devote.to.把把致力于致力于，專心于，專心于devoted adj.忠誠的；獻(xiàn)身的；專心于忠誠的；獻(xiàn)身的；專心于的的be de

10、voted to致力于，獻(xiàn)身于；熱愛致力于，獻(xiàn)身于；熱愛devotion n.奉獻(xiàn)；關(guān)照；專心奉獻(xiàn)；關(guān)照；專心However，as I stepped into Senior Three，I have to devote most of my spare time to my study.但是當(dāng)高三后，我不得不把大多數(shù)課余時(shí)間都用來學(xué)習(xí)。但是當(dāng)高三后，我不得不把大多數(shù)課余時(shí)間都用來學(xué)習(xí)。(1)用用devote的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空He is highly thought of because of his to duty.His life is one to the people. 夯實(shí)

11、基礎(chǔ)devotiondevoted(2)He devoted himself to community activities and was praised by the people around. (用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語改寫句子語改寫句子) (用過去分詞短語作原因狀語改寫句子用過去分詞短語作原因狀語改寫句子) Devoting himself to community activities，he was praised by the people around. Devoted to community activities，he was praised by t

12、he people around. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語動詞句法功能的考查非謂語動詞句法功能的考查2 range n.批；組；范圍；批；組；范圍；v.排列；排列；涉及；涉及；(在在內(nèi)內(nèi))變化變化beyond/out of ones range/the range of sb.超出某人的超出某人的范圍范圍within/in the range of在在范圍之內(nèi)范圍之內(nèi)a wide range of各種各樣的各種各樣的range from.to.從從到到之間變化之間變化range between.and.在在到到之間變動之間變動A wide range of colors and patterns ar

13、e available.各種顏色和樣式都有。各種顏色和樣式都有。She has had a number of different jobs，ranging from chef to swimming instructor.她做過許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。她做過許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。圖解助記 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語法填空語法填空(1)Costs range 50 several hundred pounds.(2)If the target was farther than fifty metres，then it was out range.(3) (range) from 2 to

14、 98 yuan，the prices are reasonable.fromtoofRanging3 be crazy about/on迷戀；熱衷于；醉心于迷戀；熱衷于；醉心于多詞一義be crazy about，be fascinated to，be obsessed with，be mad aboutdrive sb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋逼得某人發(fā)瘋go crazy發(fā)瘋發(fā)瘋be crazy for渴望渴望be crazy with因因而發(fā)狂而發(fā)狂like crazy發(fā)瘋似的；以驚人的氣勢發(fā)瘋似的；以驚人的氣勢Fans used to be crazy about a specific

15、film.過去粉絲們?yōu)橐徊刻囟ǖ碾娪岸V迷。過去粉絲們?yōu)橐徊刻囟ǖ碾娪岸V迷。He is crazy about skating.他對溜冰著了迷。他對溜冰著了迷。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)選詞填空選詞填空like crazy，be crazy about，drive sb.crazy(1)Turn the music down；its me .(2)I American movies，from which I can learn a lot of native English.(3)For the next two days the team worked .drivingcrazyam crazy abou

16、tlike crazy4 at least至少；起碼至少；起碼at most至多；最多；不超過至多；最多；不超過at best充其量；最好充其量；最好At most，eight people watched.最多也就八個(gè)觀眾。最多也就八個(gè)觀眾。Generally speaking，it will cost 5 at least.一般來說，這個(gè)東西至少值五美元。一般來說，這個(gè)東西至少值五美元。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)Can you (至少至少) tell me what youre building?(2)Their response to the proposal was， (充其量充其量)，cool

17、.at leastat best3句法與語法突破句法與語法突破1 Its been a long time since we left our junior middle school.自從我們初中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間了。自從我們初中畢業(yè)已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間了。句型公式 It is/has been一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間since從句從句(1)since從句中的動詞如用非延續(xù)性動詞，則時(shí)間從從句中的動詞如用非延續(xù)性動詞，則時(shí)間從動作開始算起；若動作開始算起；若since從句中動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，則從句中動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，則時(shí)間常常從動作結(jié)束時(shí)算起。時(shí)間常常從動作結(jié)束時(shí)算起。(有時(shí)要根據(jù)句子和上有時(shí)要根據(jù)句子和上下

18、文確定。下文確定。)(2)若主句動詞為若主句動詞為is或或has been，since從句用一般過去從句用一般過去時(shí)；若主句動詞為時(shí)；若主句動詞為was，則，則since從句用過去完成時(shí)。從句用過去完成時(shí)。Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.1980年以來中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。年以來中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空語法填空Since the time humankind started gardening，we (try) to make our environment more beautiful.It has be

19、en six years he smoked.(2)It has been a year since Susan became blind. (用一般過去時(shí)改寫句子用一般過去時(shí)改寫句子) (用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)for短短語改寫句子語改寫句子)havebeen trying sinceSusan became blind a year ago.Susan has been blind for a year.2 I do enjoy the new school life here.我確實(shí)很喜歡新學(xué)校這兒的生活。我確實(shí)很喜歡新學(xué)校這兒的生活。句型公式 do對謂語動詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)對謂語動詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)“

20、do/does/did動詞原形動詞原形”構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，意為構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，意為“確實(shí)，的確確實(shí)，的確”，用來加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣，但須符合以下條件：用來加強(qiáng)謂語動詞的語氣，但須符合以下條件：(1)句子是肯定句；句子是肯定句；(2)句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)；句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)；(3)只能用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語、賓語、表語、狀語等時(shí)應(yīng)只能用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語、賓語、表語、狀語等時(shí)應(yīng)用用It is/was.that.。He does enjoy listening to classical music.他的確喜歡聽古典音樂。他的確喜歡聽古典音樂。Do be quiet.務(wù)

21、必安靜。務(wù)必安靜。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)翻譯句子翻譯句子(1)今天晚上一定要來呀。今天晚上一定要來呀。(2)上周他的確給你寫信了。上周他的確給你寫信了。Do come this evening.He did write to you last week.3 單元語法單元語法把下列直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語把下列直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語(1)“I dont know the address of my new home，” said Anne.(2)“Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows，” Daisy

22、said to her father.Anne said (that) she didnt know the address of her new home.Daisy told her father (that) she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.(3)“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly，” the girl said.(4)“Why did you choose your diary a

23、nd old letters？” her father asked her.The girl said (that) she needed to pack up her things in the suitcase very quickly.Her father asked her why she chose/had chosen her diary and old letters.(5)“Are you very hot with so many clothes on？” Mother asked her.Mother asked her if/whether she was very ho

24、t with so many clothes on.4五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬 高考題組.短文改錯(cuò)(2014新課標(biāo)全國新課標(biāo)全國) Nearly five years before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果圣女果)in our back garden.Since thenfor all these yearwe had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result，t

25、he plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfu

26、lly tomatoes at no cost!答案.寫作常用句翻譯1.我相信在老師和同學(xué)們的共同努力下，在不久的將來我我相信在老師和同學(xué)們的共同努力下，在不久的將來我們的學(xué)校將變成一個(gè)更加舒適的地方。們的學(xué)校將變成一個(gè)更加舒適的地方。(enjoyable) (2011浙江浙江書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))I believe that，with the joint efforts of both teachers and students，our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.2.這樣，我不但能解決問題，而且還能提

27、高獨(dú)自克服困難這樣，我不但能解決問題，而且還能提高獨(dú)自克服困難的能力。的能力。(ability)(2011安徽安徽書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))3.作為一個(gè)孩子，他從沒離開過父母，因此他不習(xí)慣獨(dú)自作為一個(gè)孩子，他從沒離開過父母，因此他不習(xí)慣獨(dú)自處理學(xué)校的一切事情。處理學(xué)校的一切事情。(deal with)(2011廣東廣東讀寫任務(wù)讀寫任務(wù))In this way，I can not only work out the difficulty but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.As a child，he never l

28、eft his parents，so he didnt get used to dealing with everything in school independently.4.而且，她經(jīng)常把業(yè)余時(shí)間用來幫助他人。而且，她經(jīng)常把業(yè)余時(shí)間用來幫助他人。(devote)(2010浙江浙江書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))Besides，she often devotes her spare time to helping others. 模擬題組.語法填空1.I have the (impress) that Ive seen him before.2.The whole holiday was really

29、(enjoy) to us.3.Her (explain) are always difficult to believe.4.Im not crazy Chinese food.5.I think you should give up (smoke).impressionenjoyableexplanationsaboutsmoking6.He said that he (come) the morning before.7.Courage is doing youre afraid to do.8.A teacher should first be (attract).9.Not the

30、student u his parents want to ask for my advice on how to improve spoken English.10.The astronomer said the moon (move) around the earth.had comewhatattractivebutmoves.單句改錯(cuò)1.I like play tennis very much.2.We appreciated his devotion of time and money for the project.3.The boy is a imaginative child.

31、 4.Im boring with the same old routine day after day.5.Tom was such young that he couldnt go to school.playplayingfortoaanboringboredsuchso6.Mr.Smith asked John how long it spent him to fly to New York.7.He knows very well what to deal with men.8.A teacher should be a bit an actor.9.He asked me marr

32、y him and I accepted.10.When I said I was faster，she challenged to me.spenttookwhathowbit和和an之間加之間加ofme和和marry之間加之間加to去掉去掉to.寫作句式升級訓(xùn)練The most important thing is to learn to control your temper in order not to do or say anything youll regret.(素材來源素材來源于于2014安徽安徽書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))(1) (用用so that改寫句子改寫句子) The most important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret.(2) (用用what主語從句改寫句子主語從句改寫句子) What is the most important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret.