《高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) （單詞沖關(guān)+短語(yǔ)沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān)）Unit 22 A world of fun課件 新人教版必修1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) （單詞沖關(guān)+短語(yǔ)沖關(guān)+句型沖關(guān)）Unit 22 A world of fun課件 新人教版必修1（50頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、1Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.2The Internet addiction not only disrupts our normal life，but also does harm to our body and mind and even destroy our future.3It is generally believed that good habits lay a solid foundation for the teenagers future，while bad habi

2、ts will have a bad influence on teenagers character and behavior.4As a middle school student，Ill study even harder in order that I can try my best to make our country richer and more powerful in the future.5With the development of economy，our life has greatly changed and our living conditions are ge

3、tting better and better.1任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。2網(wǎng)癮不僅攪亂了我們的正常生活，并且對(duì)我們的身體和網(wǎng)癮不僅攪亂了我們的正常生活，并且對(duì)我們的身體和思想有害，甚至?xí)茐奈覀兊奈磥?lái)。思想有害，甚至?xí)茐奈覀兊奈磥?lái)。3人們普遍認(rèn)為好的習(xí)慣會(huì)為青少年的未來(lái)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基人們普遍認(rèn)為好的習(xí)慣會(huì)為青少年的未來(lái)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)而壞習(xí)慣會(huì)對(duì)青少年的性格和行為產(chǎn)生不良影響。礎(chǔ)而壞習(xí)慣會(huì)對(duì)青少年的性格和行為產(chǎn)生不良影響。4作為一名中學(xué)生，我將更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，以便我能盡全作為一名中學(xué)生，我將更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，以便我能盡全力讓我們的國(guó)家將來(lái)更加富

4、強(qiáng)。力讓我們的國(guó)家將來(lái)更加富強(qiáng)。5隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，我們的生活發(fā)生了巨大的改變，我們隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，我們的生活發(fā)生了巨大的改變，我們的生活條件也越來(lái)越好。的生活條件也越來(lái)越好。一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記一、考綱詞匯識(shí)記1 n 消遣；娛樂(lè)消遣；娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng)活動(dòng))2 n. 收集；搜集；聚集收集；搜集；聚集3 vt. 冒冒的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)n. 冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)4 vt.& vi. 雕刻雕刻5 n. 黑暗；漆黑黑暗；漆黑.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記 amusementcollectionriskcarvedarkness6 n少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)少數(shù)民族；少數(shù) (反義詞反義詞)多數(shù)多數(shù)7 n& v興奮；使激動(dòng)；興奮；使激動(dòng)

5、；(使使)膽戰(zhàn)心驚膽戰(zhàn)心驚 adj.興奮的；激動(dòng)的興奮的；激動(dòng)的8 vt.& vi.教育；培養(yǎng)；訓(xùn)練教育；培養(yǎng)；訓(xùn)練 n教育教育9 vt.& vi.分；劃分；隔開分；劃分；隔開 n分開分開minoritythrilleducatedivide10 n傷害；受傷處傷害；受傷處 v受傷受傷 adj.受傷的受傷的injuryinjuremajoritythrillingeducationdivisioninjured12 vt.& vi.防止；妨礙防止；妨礙 n防止；阻止防止；阻止13 n想象想象(力力)；空想；想象的事物；空想；想象的事物 v想象想象 adj.虛構(gòu)的；想象的虛構(gòu)的；想象的preve

6、ntpreventionimaginationimagine11 n成就；功績(jī)成就；功績(jī) v實(shí)現(xiàn)；成功；實(shí)現(xiàn)；成功；達(dá)到達(dá)到achievementachieve14 n設(shè)計(jì)家；制圖師設(shè)計(jì)家；制圖師 v設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)designerdesignimaginary二、高頻詞匯活用二、高頻詞匯活用(一一)一言辨異一言辨異15Bob and Liz _ us to dinner last night，during which time Bob told us many jokes for _，making it an _ night.(entertain)答案：答案： entertained；enterta

7、inment；entertaining(二二)用用end及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空及其派生詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16(1)How did the story _？Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(2)I cant put up with his _ complaints any more.答案：答案： (1)end；ending；end(2)end

8、less1 切掉；切斷；突然中止切掉；切斷；突然中止cut off2 查看，復(fù)習(xí)，走過(guò)去查看，復(fù)習(xí)，走過(guò)去3 建立在建立在基礎(chǔ)上基礎(chǔ)上4 有共同之處有共同之處5 被分成被分成6 朝著正確的方向朝著正確的方向go overbe based on.have.in commonbe divided intoin the right direction.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背7 乘坐車輛、騎馬去兜風(fēng)或玩耍乘坐車輛、騎馬去兜風(fēng)或玩耍go on rides/go on a ride8 通向，導(dǎo)致通向，導(dǎo)致9 把把A與與B結(jié)合結(jié)合lead tocombine A with B10 一路尖叫著一路尖叫著sc

9、ream ones way.經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)1Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland，visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.在高地上盡享車乘游覽之后，游客們可以乘往返的汽在高地上盡享車乘游覽之后，游客們可以乘往返的汽車去低地。車去低地。解讀：解讀：having enjoyed the rides at the Headland是現(xiàn)在是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式，在句中作狀語(yǔ)分詞的完成形式，在句中作狀語(yǔ)仿寫：已經(jīng)被告訴好多次了，他仍然不能理解它。仿寫：已經(jīng)被告訴好多次了，他仍然不能理解它。_，he st

10、ill couldnt understand it.答案：答案：Having been told many times2Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.游客們可以進(jìn)行刺激的車乘，從中他們可體驗(yàn)到做他們所游客們可以進(jìn)行刺激的車乘，從中他們可體驗(yàn)到做他們所看到的電影中的主人公們所做的事情會(huì)感受如何。看到的電影中的主人公們所做的事情會(huì)感受如何。解讀：解讀：feel what

11、 it is like to do sth.感覺(jué)做某事是個(gè)什么樣子感覺(jué)做某事是個(gè)什么樣子仿寫：魯賓遜體會(huì)到了獨(dú)自一人在孤島上生活是個(gè)什么滋仿寫：魯賓遜體會(huì)到了獨(dú)自一人在孤島上生活是個(gè)什么滋味。味。Robinson felt _ in a lonely island.答案：答案：what it was like to live alone3If there isnt one where you live yet，dont worry，the theme parks are coming!如果在你居住的地方還沒(méi)有主題公園，不要著急，它如果在你居住的地方還沒(méi)有主題公園，不要著急，它們就要來(lái)了！們就要

12、來(lái)了！解讀：解讀：where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句仿寫：有化工廠的地方，空氣就有可能受到污染。仿寫：有化工廠的地方，空氣就有可能受到污染。_，the air is likely to be polluted.答案：答案：Where there are chemical factories1divide vt.& vi.分；劃分；隔開分；劃分；隔開 教材教材P67P67原句原句The park is divided into two sections.這個(gè)公園被分成兩部分。這個(gè)公園被分成兩部分。(1)divide.into. 把把劃分成劃分成 divide sth.in half(di

13、vide sth.into halves) 把把一分為二一分為二 divide among/between 在在之之間分配間分配 (be) divided by 除以除以(2)division n. 分開，分割，劃分分開，分割，劃分The class was divided into three groups when we went on our outing.我們外出郊游時(shí)，全班分成了三個(gè)小組。我們外出郊游時(shí)，全班分成了三個(gè)小組。He divided his money among his five sons.他把錢分給了五個(gè)兒子。他把錢分給了五個(gè)兒子。He knows how to hi

14、s energy his business and family.他懂得如何在工作和家庭之間分配精力。他懂得如何在工作和家庭之間分配精力。dividebetween2risk vt.冒冒的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)n.冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)教材教材P67P67原句原句The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.主題公園越來(lái)越先進(jìn)，新技術(shù)保障我們幾乎能經(jīng)歷一主題公園越

15、來(lái)越先進(jìn)，新技術(shù)保障我們幾乎能經(jīng)歷一切但又不必冒著受到傷害的危險(xiǎn)。切但又不必冒著受到傷害的危險(xiǎn)。(1)risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事冒險(xiǎn)做某事 risk ones life to do sth. 冒生命危險(xiǎn)去做冒生命危險(xiǎn)去做(2)take/run a risk 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn) take/run a risk of doing sth. 冒冒的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)(3)at risk (in danger) 在危險(xiǎn)中在危險(xiǎn)中 put sb./sth.at risk 使使處于危險(xiǎn)中處于危險(xiǎn)中 at the risk of 冒著冒著的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)These animals are very dangero

16、us，and I advise you not to risk getting close to them.這些動(dòng)物都很危險(xiǎn)，我建議你不要冒險(xiǎn)去接近它們。這些動(dòng)物都很危險(xiǎn)，我建議你不要冒險(xiǎn)去接近它們。I dont want to risk to go out alone at night.我不想冒遭人襲擊的危險(xiǎn)一個(gè)人在晚上外出。我不想冒遭人襲擊的危險(xiǎn)一個(gè)人在晚上外出。It is not worthwhile to take a risk of offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.僅是為拿到那一點(diǎn)錢就去觸怒老板不值得

17、。僅是為拿到那一點(diǎn)錢就去觸怒老板不值得。Dont drive after drinking，otherwise you are putting your own life at risk.不要酒后開車，否則你就會(huì)使自己不要酒后開車，否則你就會(huì)使自己的生命處于危險(xiǎn)之中。的生命處于危險(xiǎn)之中。being attacked3prevent vt.& vi.防止；妨礙防止；妨礙教材教材P69P69原句原句He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.他迅速切斷電源，預(yù)防了一次事故。他迅速切斷電源，預(yù)防了一次事故。Guards s

18、tood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.門衛(wèi)站在門口阻止任何人離開。門衛(wèi)站在門口阻止任何人離開。Her sudden arrival prevented him going out.她的突然到來(lái)使他不能外出。她的突然到來(lái)使他不能外出。Nothing can his plan.什么也阻止不了他執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。什么也阻止不了他執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。He had to defend himself against their charges.他必須對(duì)他們的指控為自己辯解。他必須對(duì)他們的指控為自己辯解。prevent/stop/keep him from car

19、rying out4amusement n消遣；娛樂(lè)消遣；娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng)活動(dòng))教材教材P64P64原句原句Have you ever been to an amusement park？你去過(guò)娛樂(lè)公園嗎？你去過(guò)娛樂(lè)公園嗎？(1)to ones amusement讓人感到愉快的是讓人感到愉快的是for amusement 為消遣為消遣(2)amuse vt.使發(fā)笑；使愉快使發(fā)笑；使愉快 amuse oneself (with) (以以)自?shī)首詩(shī)?3)amused adj.感到有趣的感到有趣的 be amused at/with/by 以以為樂(lè)，對(duì)為樂(lè)，對(duì)覺(jué)得有趣覺(jué)得有趣(4)amusing adj.

20、有趣的，引人發(fā)笑的有趣的，引人發(fā)笑的Both adults and children like to watch cartoons just for amusement.成人和兒童都喜歡看卡通作為消遣。成人和兒童都喜歡看卡通作為消遣。Parks provide people with a place to and to escape their busy lives for a while.公園為人們提供自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所，有助于他們從繁忙的生活公園為人們提供自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所，有助于他們從繁忙的生活中解脫出來(lái)輕松一下。中解脫出來(lái)輕松一下。We were all amused at his fooli

21、sh behaviour.對(duì)他那愚蠢的行為我們都感到好笑。對(duì)他那愚蠢的行為我們都感到好笑。amuse themselves5imagination n想像想像(力力)；空想；想像的事物；空想；想像的事物教材教材P69P697070原句原句The only limit to the fun is the imagination of the designers of the thrill ridesand it seems to be endless！樂(lè)趣的唯一局限在于動(dòng)感電影設(shè)計(jì)師的想像力樂(lè)趣的唯一局限在于動(dòng)感電影設(shè)計(jì)師的想像力想想像似乎是無(wú)止境的！像似乎是無(wú)止境的！He is a write

22、r of rich imagination.他是一位富有創(chuàng)造力的作家。他是一位富有創(chuàng)造力的作家。(1)beyond imagination超乎想像，出乎意料超乎想像，出乎意料(2)imagine 想像，認(rèn)為；以為想像，認(rèn)為；以為imagine sth. 想像某事想像某事imagine wh/that clause 認(rèn)為，以為認(rèn)為，以為imagine (sb.) doing sth. 想像想像(某人某人)做某事做某事What she has in mind is .她心中所構(gòu)思的是別人無(wú)法想像的。她心中所構(gòu)思的是別人無(wú)法想像的。Can you imagine what your life wil

23、l be like without your cellphone and the Internet?你能想像沒(méi)有手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)你的生活會(huì)是什么樣嗎？你能想像沒(méi)有手機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)你的生活會(huì)是什么樣嗎？I can hardly the Atlantic Ocean in five days.我?guī)缀醪荒芟胂笏逄熘畠?nèi)橫渡大西洋。我?guī)缀醪荒芟胂笏逄熘畠?nèi)橫渡大西洋。beyond imaginationimagine him sailing across.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1The director lacks _ (想像力想像力) in displaying the future city life to t

24、he audience.答案：答案： imagination2They have made remarkable _ (成就成就) since they started their research in the field.答案：答案： achievements3Only the _ (少數(shù)少數(shù)) of the people in the area are in favor of my reform plan.4Having worked for many years，he knows how to balance his work and _ (娛樂(lè)娛樂(lè))5.The _ (吸引力吸引力)

25、of the moon for the earth causes the tides.答案：答案： attraction答案：答案： entertainment答案：答案： minority6Most people have come to accept the need for _ (保護(hù)保護(hù)) of natural resources.答案：答案： conservation7She _ (分分) the reward into five equal shares.答案：答案： divided8The _ (受傷受傷) to their key player could be a decis

26、ive factor in the game.答案：答案： injury.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1He kept silent over the matter because he had no intention to risk _ in it.Ato involve Bbeing involvedCto be involved Dinvolving解析：句意：關(guān)于那件事他保持沉默，因?yàn)樗幌朊半U(xiǎn)解析：句意：關(guān)于那件事他保持沉默，因?yàn)樗幌朊半U(xiǎn)牽扯進(jìn)去。牽扯進(jìn)去。be involved in“牽扯，牽連牽扯，牽連”；risk后跟動(dòng)名后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，故選詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案：答案：

27、B2Having had a wonderful time together，we all felt sorry when it was time for us to _.Adivide BbreakCpart Dspread解析：句意：在一起玩得非常開心，當(dāng)我們分別時(shí)感到解析：句意：在一起玩得非常開心，當(dāng)我們分別時(shí)感到非常傷心。非常傷心。part “分開，分手分開，分手”。答案：答案：C3Many more policemen should be sent to _ them _ some endangered animals.Aprevent；to hunt Bstop；huntingCk

28、eep；to hunt Dkeep；hunting解析：解析：keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做阻止某人做某事某事”，其中，其中keep sb.from doing sth.中的中的from不可省。不可省。答案：答案：B4Her performance was so _that everybody laughed.Aamazed BamazingCamusing Damused解析：句意：她的表演非常好笑，每個(gè)人都笑了。解析：句意：她的表演非常好笑，每個(gè)人都笑了。amusing“好笑的，令人發(fā)笑的好笑的，令人發(fā)笑的”，符合句意。，符合句意。答案

29、：答案：C5It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.Aaccept BacceptingCto accept Daccepted解析：句意：很難想象他沒(méi)做任何考慮就接受了這個(gè)決解析：句意：很難想象他沒(méi)做任何考慮就接受了這個(gè)決定。在定。在imagine后要用后要用v.ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。形式作賓語(yǔ)。答案：答案：B1cut off切掉；切斷；突然中止；隔絕切掉；切斷；突然中止；隔絕教材教材P69P69原句原句He cut off the electricity quickly and prevente

30、d an accident.他迅速切斷電源，預(yù)防了一次事故。他迅速切斷電源，預(yù)防了一次事故。The village was cut off by the heavy snow.那個(gè)村莊被大雪封閉，與世隔絕了。那個(gè)村莊被大雪封閉，與世隔絕了。cut down減少；砍倒；擊倒減少；砍倒；擊倒cut in 插嘴；打斷；超車搶道插嘴；打斷；超車搶道cut away 切除；剪去切除；剪去cut out 切去，刪去；戒除；停止服用切去，刪去；戒除；停止服用cut up 切碎；破壞；使傷心切碎；破壞；使傷心I will cut down my smoking，but I find it hard to cu

31、t it out entirely.我會(huì)少吸煙，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)要全部戒掉很難。我會(huì)少吸煙，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)要全部戒掉很難。Every one of us can make a great effort to the use of energy in our country. (2012全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷I I短文改錯(cuò)短文改錯(cuò))在我們國(guó)家，我們每個(gè)人都可以盡力減少能源的使用。在我們國(guó)家，我們每個(gè)人都可以盡力減少能源的使用。cut down2in the right direction朝著正確的方向朝著正確的方向教材教材P66P66原句原句Excuse me.Am I going in the right dir

32、ection？勞駕，我走的方向?qū)?？勞駕，我走的方向?qū)?？The trucks headed in the right direction.卡車朝著正確的方向行駛?？ㄜ嚦_的方向行駛。(1)in all directions (in every direction)向四面八方向四面八方 in/from the direction of 朝著朝著/來(lái)自來(lái)自的方向的方向(2)under ones direction(under the direction of sb.) 在某人的指導(dǎo)下在某人的指導(dǎo)下(3)follow ones directions 遵照某人的指示遵照某人的指示People s

33、tarted running directly the fire broke out.一發(fā)生大火，人們開始四散奔逃。一發(fā)生大火，人們開始四散奔逃。I saw smoke coming from the direction of the parking lot.我看見(jiàn)煙從停車場(chǎng)的方向飄過(guò)來(lái)。我看見(jiàn)煙從停車場(chǎng)的方向飄過(guò)來(lái)。You have to .你必須遵照醫(yī)生的指示。你必須遵照醫(yī)生的指示。in all directionsfollow the doctors directions.完成句子完成句子1The investigation was carried out _ (在在的指導(dǎo)下的指導(dǎo)下)

34、a senior police officer.答案：答案： under the direction of2When my hometown was _ (因洪水而與外界隔絕因洪水而與外界隔絕)，the government sent food and medicine there by helicopter.答案：答案： cut off by the flood3If your knowledge can be in some way _ (與與我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)相結(jié)合我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)相結(jié)合)，we are sure to succeed.4What they all _ (有共同之處有共同之處) is th

35、at they combine fun with opportunity to learn something.答案：答案： combined with my experience答案：答案： have in common5It is the heavy rain that _ (導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致) my being late for school.答案：答案： leads to6Are you sure these measures can _ (減少減少) on the number of traffic accidents?Yes.Im sure.答案：答案： cut down.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空

36、1He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through解析：解析：cut off“與外界隔離與外界隔離”，符合句意。，符合句意。cut out“切去，切去，刪掉刪掉”；cut up“切碎切碎”；cut through“開辟開辟(通道通道)”。答案：答案：B2How can you possibly catch up with them if you are riding_the opposite direction

37、?Ato BtowardsCin Dunder解析：句意：你如果向相反的方向行駛，你怎么可能趕解析：句意：你如果向相反的方向行駛，你怎么可能趕上他們？上他們？in the opposite direction “朝相反的方向朝相反的方向”。答案：答案：CVisitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.游客們可以進(jìn)行刺激的車乘，從中他們可體驗(yàn)到做他們所游客們可以進(jìn)行刺激的車乘，從中他們

38、可體驗(yàn)到做他們所看到的電影中的主人公們所做的事情會(huì)感受如何?？吹降碾娪爸械闹魅斯珎兯龅氖虑闀?huì)感受如何。feel what it is like to do sth.感覺(jué)做某事是個(gè)什么樣子，其中感覺(jué)做某事是個(gè)什么樣子，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式才是真正的主語(yǔ)。是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式才是真正的主語(yǔ)。You will feel what it is like to stand on your head for a while.你會(huì)體會(huì)到倒立一會(huì)兒是個(gè)什么感覺(jué)。你會(huì)體會(huì)到倒立一會(huì)兒是個(gè)什么感覺(jué)。I felt what it was like to experience an earthquake.我知道

39、了經(jīng)歷地震是什么滋味。我知道了經(jīng)歷地震是什么滋味。He his hometown.他體會(huì)到思念家鄉(xiāng)的滋味。他體會(huì)到思念家鄉(xiāng)的滋味。felt what it was like to miss1(2013長(zhǎng)沙模擬長(zhǎng)沙模擬)At noon in summer the villagers like to seek shade _ the air is cooler.Ain where Bin whichCwhere Dthe place where解析：句意：在夏天的中午，村民們喜歡在涼爽的地方解析：句意：在夏天的中午，村民們喜歡在涼爽的地方納涼。此處用納涼。此處用where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：答案：C2What_like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?Ado you Bdoes itCare you Dis it解析：句意：躺在柔軟的沙灘下享受夏日的陽(yáng)光是什么解析：句意：躺在柔軟的沙灘下享受夏日的陽(yáng)光是什么樣子呢？根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句考查的是樣子呢？根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句考查的是What is it like to do sth.這一句型。這一句型。答案：答案：D