Module 6Films and TV Programmes電影和電視節(jié)目Module 6Films and TV Programmes電影和電視節(jié)電影和電視節(jié)目目1_(n.)角色；人物角色；人物2_(vi.)跳躍；飛躍跳躍；飛躍3_(n.)部分；節(jié)部分；節(jié)4_(n.)喜劇喜劇基礎(chǔ)盤(pán)點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤(pán)點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)comedycharacterleapsection5_(n.)女演員女演員_(n.)男演員男演員_(v.)表演表演6_(adj.)女的；女性的女的；女性的_(adj.)男的；男性的男的；男性的7_(n.)杰作杰作actressactoractfemalemalemasterpiece8_(adj.)優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的的9_(vt.)使感興趣使感興趣10brave(adj.)_11moving(adj.)_12argue(vi.)_13setting(n.)_gracefulinterest勇敢的勇敢的感人的感人的爭(zhēng)論爭(zhēng)論 (小說(shuō)、戲劇、電影小說(shuō)、戲劇、電影的的)背景背景14We are both very busy so we only see each other very _.He pays me_visits in his spare time and we try to use the_to express our love.(occasional)occasionoccasionallyoccasional15Theres not much in the way of _ in this town and children have to _ themselves with TV plays. Luckily，childrens TV nowadays is much more _than it used to be.(entertaining)entertainingentertainmententertain1_出版；出現(xiàn)出版；出現(xiàn)2_ 讓某人感到吃讓某人感到吃驚的是驚的是3_ 愛(ài)上；喜歡愛(ài)上；喜歡4_ 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；進(jìn)行進(jìn)行take placecome outto ones surprisefall/be in love with5_ 遠(yuǎn)到；直到遠(yuǎn)到；直到6_ 有時(shí)有時(shí)；不時(shí)；偶爾；不時(shí)；偶爾7_ 吃驚地吃驚地8_ 關(guān)心；在乎；關(guān)心；在乎；計(jì)較計(jì)較as/so far asevery now and then/againin surprisecare about9_ 在在中發(fā)揮中發(fā)揮作用作用/扮演角色扮演角色10_ 時(shí)常；不時(shí)時(shí)常；不時(shí),偶爾偶爾11_ 在在歲時(shí)歲時(shí)play a part infrom time to timeat the age of1強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，即強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，即It is被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who其他其他Unusually，_(使我們最感興趣的是女演員使我們最感興趣的是女演員) it is the femalecharacters that interest us most2形容詞作狀語(yǔ)形容詞作狀語(yǔ)_(勇敢、善勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng))，Xiulian is the character we care about most.Brave，good and strong3who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句But one cannot forget the wonderful Chow YunFat，_(他使劍他使劍和使槍一樣厲害和使槍一樣厲害) who is as good with a sword as he is with a gun4It is generally agreedthat.大大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為多數(shù)人認(rèn)為But_(大多數(shù)大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為人認(rèn)為)，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”it is generally agreed5as.as和和一樣一樣Beautiful Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong，a young woman who is not _.(和外表看和外表看起來(lái)一樣善良起來(lái)一樣善良)as good as she seems頻度副詞，地點(diǎn)副詞；副詞和副詞詞組頻度副詞，地點(diǎn)副詞；副詞和副詞詞組1(2010高考湖北卷高考湖北卷)I wasnt blaming anyone; I _said errors like this could be avoided.Amerely BmostlyCrarely Dnearly解析：選解析：選A。句意：我并沒(méi)有責(zé)怪任何。句意：我并沒(méi)有責(zé)怪任何人，我只是說(shuō)像這樣的錯(cuò)誤是可以避人，我只是說(shuō)像這樣的錯(cuò)誤是可以避免的。本題考查副詞辨析。從語(yǔ)境看免的。本題考查副詞辨析。從語(yǔ)境看,這里用這里用merely表示表示“只是；僅僅只是；僅僅”。merely：adv. only；simply 僅，只僅，只，不過(guò)，如：，不過(guò)，如：I merely asked his name.我只問(wèn)了他的名字。我只問(wèn)了他的名字。I meant it merely as a joke.我原意我原意只不過(guò)是開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑。只不過(guò)是開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑。mostly：almost all；generally幾乎全部，大多，多幾乎全部，大多，多半，大體，如：半，大體，如：Theyre mostly out on Sundays.他們星期日多半不在家他們星期日多半不在家。rarely很少，難得，異乎尋常地。很少，難得，異乎尋常地。nearly不完全地，幾乎，很接近地。不完全地，幾乎，很接近地。2(2010高考湖南卷高考湖南卷) Father_goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.Ahardly BseldomCsometimes Dnever解析：選解析：選C。句意：雖然父親不喜歡。句意：雖然父親不喜歡去體育館，但有時(shí)也陪我們一起去。去體育館，但有時(shí)也陪我們一起去。本題考查副詞辨析。本題考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；幾乎不；seldom很少；很少；sometimes有時(shí)候；有時(shí)候；never從不。從不。3Mary and I see each other_，but not as often as we used to.Asooner or later Bonce in a whileCin the end Dmore or less解析：選解析：選B。once in a while“偶爾偶爾”。句意：瑪麗和我不像以前那么經(jīng)常地。句意：瑪麗和我不像以前那么經(jīng)常地見(jiàn)面，我們只是偶爾見(jiàn)見(jiàn)面。見(jiàn)面，我們只是偶爾見(jiàn)見(jiàn)面。sooner or later“遲早遲早”；in the end“最后最后；結(jié)；結(jié)果果”；more or less“幾乎；差不多幾乎；差不多”。4I wonder_youll water this kind of flower.Every other day.Ahow often Bhow longChow soon Dhow much解析：選解析：選A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知，說(shuō)話者想。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知，說(shuō)話者想知道你多久澆一次這種花。知道你多久澆一次這種花。how often 用于詢問(wèn)頻率，意思是用于詢問(wèn)頻率，意思是“多久多久一次一次”; how long用于詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)用于詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短，意思是短，意思是“多久多久”；how soon用用于對(duì)距離現(xiàn)在有多久的將來(lái)時(shí)間的提于對(duì)距離現(xiàn)在有多久的將來(lái)時(shí)間的提問(wèn)，意思是問(wèn)，意思是“多快多快(久久)”；how much用于詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，意為用于詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，意為“多少多少”。1character n品質(zhì)，性格；人物，品質(zhì)，性格；人物，角色；名譽(yù)；文字角色；名譽(yù)；文字(教材教材P52)As in the old wuxia stories，characters leap through the air every now and then，with beautiful，考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)graceful movements，while audiences shout in surprise.正如在古代武俠故事中一樣，影片中正如在古代武俠故事中一樣，影片中的人物不時(shí)地在空中跳躍并做出許多的人物不時(shí)地在空中跳躍并做出許多優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作，觀眾看到這些時(shí)都發(fā)出優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作，觀眾看到這些時(shí)都發(fā)出驚叫。驚叫。歸納拓展歸納拓展助記助記一言辨異一言辨異One may have a character，but may have many characteristics，all of which constitute ones character.一個(gè)人可能只有一一個(gè)人可能只有一 種種“性性格格”(character),但可能有多種但可能有多種“特特征，特點(diǎn)征，特點(diǎn)”(characteristic)，所有這些，所有這些“特征，特征，特點(diǎn)特點(diǎn)”便構(gòu)成了一個(gè)人便構(gòu)成了一個(gè)人“總的特征，總的特征，品質(zhì)品質(zhì)”(character)。(2011高考天津卷高考天津卷)In the early stages of skill or character development，imitation is helpful.在技能和人格的發(fā)展早期，模仿是很在技能和人格的發(fā)展早期，模仿是很有幫助的。有幫助的。Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases. 液體的液體的特性與固體和氣體均不相同。特性與固體和氣體均不相同。 (朗文朗文P292)I cant believe she lied to meit seems so out of character.我想不到她會(huì)對(duì)我撒謊，這不符合她我想不到她會(huì)對(duì)我撒謊，這不符合她的個(gè)性。的個(gè)性。Chinese characters are difficult to write for some foreigners.對(duì)于一對(duì)于一些外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，漢字很難寫(xiě)。些外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，漢字很難寫(xiě)。2 argue vi.爭(zhēng)論，辯論爭(zhēng)論，辯論vt.辯論；主張；說(shuō)服；表明；證明辯論；主張；說(shuō)服；表明；證明(教材教材P55)Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch?你曾和家人爭(zhēng)論過(guò)要看哪個(gè)電視節(jié)目你曾和家人爭(zhēng)論過(guò)要看哪個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？嗎？ 歸納拓展It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves.據(jù)報(bào)道，北據(jù)報(bào)道，北美的保護(hù)組織已經(jīng)就狼的益處和危險(xiǎn)展美的保護(hù)組織已經(jīng)就狼的益處和危險(xiǎn)展開(kāi)了討論。開(kāi)了討論。We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.我們跟服務(wù)員爭(zhēng)執(zhí)那頓飯的價(jià)錢(qián)。我們跟服務(wù)員爭(zhēng)執(zhí)那頓飯的價(jià)錢(qián)。Most people argued for the fiveday work.大多數(shù)人贊成五天工作制。大多數(shù)人贊成五天工作制。You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.你可以以成本太高為理由反對(duì)擴(kuò)建機(jī)你可以以成本太高為理由反對(duì)擴(kuò)建機(jī)場(chǎng)。場(chǎng)。辨析辨析debate，argue，discuss，quarrel(1)意義角度：意義角度：debate表示辯論的目表示辯論的目的在于說(shuō)服對(duì)方。著重指在政治場(chǎng)合的在于說(shuō)服對(duì)方。著重指在政治場(chǎng)合(比如國(guó)會(huì)比如國(guó)會(huì))和意見(jiàn)對(duì)立的一方進(jìn)行全面和意見(jiàn)對(duì)立的一方進(jìn)行全面的、徹底的辯論，重在各述理由，雙的、徹底的辯論，重在各述理由，雙方交鋒。方交鋒。argue側(cè)重于說(shuō)理、論證，從而條理側(cè)重于說(shuō)理、論證，從而條理清楚地提出贊成或反對(duì)的理由。清楚地提出贊成或反對(duì)的理由。discuss指一般性的商討、討論。指一般性的商討、討論。quarrel指為某事而爭(zhēng)吵、吵嘴、爭(zhēng)執(zhí)指為某事而爭(zhēng)吵、吵嘴、爭(zhēng)執(zhí)等。等。(2)搭配角度：搭配角度：debate with sb.about sth.argue with sb.about sth.discuss sth.with sb.quarrel with sb.about/over sth.3 occasionally adv.偶爾；有時(shí)偶爾；有時(shí)(教材教材P54) It has occasionally been done.這偶爾為之。這偶爾為之。 歸納拓展(2)“有時(shí)有時(shí)”譯法種種：譯法種種：sometimes/at times/from time to time/(every)now and then/once in a while(2011高考山東卷高考山東卷).and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out.考慮當(dāng)你外出的時(shí)候，偶爾把手機(jī)放考慮當(dāng)你外出的時(shí)候，偶爾把手機(jī)放在家里。在家里。I needed to buy a digital camera，one that was simply good at taking good snaps(快照快照)，maybe occasionally for magazines.我需要買(mǎi)一個(gè)數(shù)碼相機(jī)我需要買(mǎi)一個(gè)數(shù)碼相機(jī),一個(gè)只精于拍快照并能偶爾發(fā)給各雜一個(gè)只精于拍快照并能偶爾發(fā)給各雜志的相機(jī)。志的相機(jī)。 I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.我習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行，只是有一次把我習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行，只是有一次把我嚇壞了。我嚇壞了。(朗文朗文P1348)I have on occasion visited her at home.有時(shí)我去登門(mén)拜訪她。有時(shí)我去登門(mén)拜訪她。4 entertaining adj.令人愉快的令人愉快的；有趣的；有趣的(教材教材P55)Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining？你同意不同意廣告你同意不同意廣告有趣這一說(shuō)法？有趣這一說(shuō)法？ 歸納拓展(2011高考天津卷高考天津卷)You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.你沒(méi)有權(quán)你沒(méi)有權(quán)利在家庭里招待朋友，因?yàn)橛行┘彝ダ诩彝ダ镎写笥?，因?yàn)橛行┘彝ビX(jué)得那侵犯他們的隱私。覺(jué)得那侵犯他們的隱私。(朗文朗文P624)He entertained us with a stream of anecdotes about the Yukon.他講了一連串有關(guān)育空地區(qū)的趣事引我他講了一連串有關(guān)育空地區(qū)的趣事引我們開(kāi)心。們開(kāi)心。He found an entertainment in reading all day long.他整天讀書(shū)為樂(lè)。他整天讀書(shū)為樂(lè)。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.品句填詞品句填詞1It was_(勇敢的勇敢的)of you to speak in front of all those people.brave2Her mother was a quiet woman with _(優(yōu)雅的優(yōu)雅的) manners.3In the story，the main _(角色角色)has left his girlfriend at last.gracefulcharacter4Many women earn less than their_(男性的男性的)colleagues.5The smaller animals can easily _(跳躍跳躍)from tree to tree.6. Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror_(杰作杰作) Frankenstein.maleleapmasterpiece7While watching TV，he is always changing_(頻頻道道)8The boats were built in Scotland，and transported to Egypt in_ (部分部分)channelssections.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1_medical examination will help us find our health problems in time.ARegularBNormalCCommon DOrdinary解析：選解析：選A。regular意為意為“有規(guī)律的有規(guī)律的;定期的定期的”；normal意為意為“正常的正常的”; common意為意為“常見(jiàn)的常見(jiàn)的”；ordinary意為意為“普通的普通的”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，表示項(xiàng)，表示“定期體驗(yàn)定期體驗(yàn)”。2He argued_smoking，and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.Afor；beyond Bagainst；overC. for；over Dagainst；beyond解析：選解析：選D。argue for.表示表示“提出提出理由以支持理由以支持”，argue against表示表示“提出理由以反對(duì)提出理由以反對(duì)”；It is beyond argument that.是固定句是固定句式，表示式，表示“是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的。是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的?！北颈揪湟鉃椋核磳?duì)抽煙，并堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為抽句意為：他反對(duì)抽煙，并堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為抽煙有害身體健康是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的。煙有害身體健康是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的。3Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for_building.Arespect BfriendshipCreputation Dcharacter解析：選解析：選D。考查名詞辨析。獨(dú)自遠(yuǎn)足。考查名詞辨析。獨(dú)自遠(yuǎn)足利于塑造性格，用利于塑造性格，用character building表示表示“品格培養(yǎng)品格培養(yǎng)”。注意第二句中。注意第二句中it指指代的是第一句中的代的是第一句中的“Hiking by oneself”，其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。4He was busy writing the story all the morning，pausing_to search for the right word.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCurgently Dconveniently解析：選解析：選A。occasionally“有時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶爾偶爾”；eventually“最終最終”；urgently “迫切地，急切地迫切地，急切地”；conveniently“方便地，便利地方便地，便利地”。根據(jù)句意：整個(gè)上午他都在忙于寫(xiě)那根據(jù)句意：整個(gè)上午他都在忙于寫(xiě)那篇故事，偶爾停下來(lái)琢磨恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅燮适?，偶爾停下?lái)琢磨恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅?。可知，答案為?？芍?，答案為A。5Chinese arts have won the_of a lot of overseas people.Aenjoyment BappreciationCentertainment Dreputation解析：選解析：選B。考查名詞辨析?？疾槊~辨析。enjoyment“愉快，快樂(lè)愉快，快樂(lè)”；appreciation“欣賞，贊賞，評(píng)價(jià)，欣賞，贊賞，評(píng)價(jià)，感激感激”；entertainment“款待，娛樂(lè)款待，娛樂(lè)”; reputation“名譽(yù)，名聲名譽(yù)，名聲”。句意。句意：中國(guó)藝術(shù)受到許多海外人士的贊賞：中國(guó)藝術(shù)受到許多海外人士的贊賞。由句意可知答案為。由句意可知答案為B。5 come out 出現(xiàn)；出版；開(kāi)花出現(xiàn)；出版；開(kāi)花；傳出，透露；得某名次；合計(jì)；傳出，透露；得某名次；合計(jì)(教材教材P51) When did it come out?這部影片是什么時(shí)候發(fā)行的？這部影片是什么時(shí)候發(fā)行的？歸納拓展歸納拓展come about 發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生come after追趕或追逐追趕或追逐come by路過(guò)；偶然遇到；獲得路過(guò)；偶然遇到；獲得come into use開(kāi)始被投入使用開(kāi)始被投入使用come over順便訪問(wèn)；過(guò)來(lái)順便訪問(wèn)；過(guò)來(lái)come with與與一起供給；伴隨一起供給；伴隨My first novel came out while I was at college.上大學(xué)時(shí)我的第一本小說(shuō)出版了。上大學(xué)時(shí)我的第一本小說(shuō)出版了。It came out that he had been telling lies.后來(lái)才知道他一直在說(shuō)謊。后來(lái)才知道他一直在說(shuō)謊。The photos from our trip didnt come out.我們旅行的照片沖洗的效果不好。我們旅行的照片沖洗的效果不好。She came out first in the examination.她考試得了第一名。她考試得了第一名。6 care about關(guān)心；顧慮；在乎關(guān)心；顧慮；在乎(教材教材P53) Brave，good and strong，Xiulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。歸納拓展歸納拓展take care當(dāng)心當(dāng)心take care of照料，處理照料，處理under the care of在在的照料下，的照料下，在在的保護(hù)下的保護(hù)下with care小心，慎重小心，慎重care for喜歡；照料喜歡；照料in care of由由轉(zhuǎn)交轉(zhuǎn)交leave sth.to the care of sb.把把交托某人照料交托某人照料Jane does not care about money.簡(jiǎn)對(duì)錢(qián)不感興趣。簡(jiǎn)對(duì)錢(qián)不感興趣。They didnt care about the expense.他們對(duì)費(fèi)用并不在意。他們對(duì)費(fèi)用并不在意。辨析辨析care about，care forcare about側(cè)重側(cè)重“在乎，在意在乎，在意”，常用于否定句表示無(wú)常用于否定句表示無(wú)所謂的態(tài)度。所謂的態(tài)度。care for側(cè)重側(cè)重“照料照料”“”“尊尊重重”“”“愿意愿意”。She doesnt care for that colour.她不喜歡那個(gè)顏色。她不喜歡那個(gè)顏色。She cared for her father all through his long illness.她在她父親久病期間照顧他。她在她父親久病期間照顧他。I dont care about what people have said.我不關(guān)心別人說(shuō)了什么。我不關(guān)心別人說(shuō)了什么。7 to ones surprise令某人驚訝令某人驚訝/吃驚的是吃驚的是(教材教材P52)Now，to everyones surprise, Ang Lee，director of a number of excellent films，has made a martial arts film called Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon.令每個(gè)人驚訝的是，曾經(jīng)拍了許多優(yōu)令每個(gè)人驚訝的是，曾經(jīng)拍了許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安，現(xiàn)在拍了一部名秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安，現(xiàn)在拍了一部名為為臥虎藏龍臥虎藏龍的功夫片。的功夫片。歸納拓展歸納拓展(2)be surprised at.對(duì)對(duì)感到驚訝感到驚訝to ones joy/delight令某人高興的是令某人高興的是to ones horror令某人恐懼的是令某人恐懼的是to ones excitement令某人興奮的是令某人興奮的是to ones sadness令某人難過(guò)的是令某人難過(guò)的是to ones disappointment令某人失令某人失望的是望的是to ones satisfaction令某人滿意的是令某人滿意的是to ones regret令某人遺憾的是令某人遺憾的是to ones relief令某人松了一口氣的是令某人松了一口氣的是To my surprise，he refused to cooperate with us.令我吃驚的是，他拒絕與我們合作。令我吃驚的是，他拒絕與我們合作。Much to our surprise，the plan succeeded.令我們感到非常驚奇的是，那計(jì)劃竟令我們感到非常驚奇的是，那計(jì)劃竟然成功了。然成功了。She looked up in surprise when I shouted.我叫喊時(shí)，她吃驚地抬起頭來(lái)看。我叫喊時(shí)，她吃驚地抬起頭來(lái)看。Her sudden resignation took us all by surprise.她突然辭職，我們都為之愕然。她突然辭職，我們都為之愕然。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空come out，every now and then，to my surprise，care about，in surprise1The only thing he seems to_is money.2Much _，they offered me the job.3The news_that Steve Jobs died on October 5.care aboutto my surprisecame out4We have a picnic_.5“Walk twenty miles？”repeated the old man _.every now and thenin surprise.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1You should visit your parents _，even when you are very busy.Aby and by Bmore or lessCstep by step Dnow and then解析：選解析：選D。A項(xiàng)和項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“逐漸逐漸地地”；B項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“大約大約”；D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“不時(shí)地不時(shí)地”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，表示項(xiàng)，表示“你應(yīng)該時(shí)常去看望父母你應(yīng)該時(shí)常去看望父母”2He _an important part in putting out the fire.Aplayed BtookCmade Dhad解析：選解析：選A。play a part in表示表示“在在扮演角色；在扮演角色；在起作用。起作用?！?Why do you look at me _surprise?Because I am surprised_your news.Awith；by Bin；atCat；for Don；with解析：選解析：選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)in surprise和和be surprised at.分別表示分別表示“驚訝地驚訝地”和和“對(duì)對(duì)感到驚訝感到驚訝”的意思。句意為的意思。句意為“你為什么奇怪地看著我？你為什么奇怪地看著我？”“”“因?yàn)槲乙驗(yàn)槲覍?duì)你的消息感到驚訝。對(duì)你的消息感到驚訝。”4Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it_that she was two hours late on such a short trip.Acame over Bcame outCcame about Dcame up解析：選解析：選C。come about產(chǎn)生；發(fā)產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生；生；come over過(guò)來(lái)；順便拜訪；過(guò)來(lái)；順便拜訪；come out出現(xiàn)；出版；出現(xiàn)；出版；come up上上來(lái)；走近；長(zhǎng)來(lái)；走近；長(zhǎng)出；被提出。根據(jù)句意出；被提出。根據(jù)句意“已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)鐘已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)鐘了，我不知道這么短的路程她怎么會(huì)了，我不知道這么短的路程她怎么會(huì)遲到兩個(gè)小時(shí)。遲到兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！笨芍獞?yīng)選可知應(yīng)選C。5Miss Fang is very good at_the sick，so she is quite popular among the patients.Acaring for Bcaring ofCtaking care Dcaring about解析：選解析：選A。根據(jù)句意。根據(jù)句意“方護(hù)士很擅方護(hù)士很擅長(zhǎng)照顧病人，因此她很受病人的歡長(zhǎng)照顧病人，因此她很受病人的歡迎。迎?！笨芍獞?yīng)選可知應(yīng)選A。C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)加選項(xiàng)應(yīng)加of ；care about表示表示“在意；在乎；關(guān)心在意；在乎；關(guān)心;擔(dān)心擔(dān)心”，與句意不符。，與句意不符。 8 (教材教材P52)The action takes place on Peking rooftops，and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.打斗的場(chǎng)景發(fā)生在北京的屋頂和遠(yuǎn)及打斗的場(chǎng)景發(fā)生在北京的屋頂和遠(yuǎn)及中國(guó)西部的沙漠。中國(guó)西部的沙漠。【點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】本句中的本句中的as far away as表示表示“遠(yuǎn)至，一直到遠(yuǎn)至，一直到”。一般寫(xiě)。一般寫(xiě)作作as far as。此外，。此外，as far as 還可以還可以表示表示“就就而言而言”。You can see as far as the coast.極目遠(yuǎn)眺，你可以看到海岸。極目遠(yuǎn)眺，你可以看到海岸。As far as I am concerned，thats wrong.在我看來(lái)，那是錯(cuò)誤的。在我看來(lái)，那是錯(cuò)誤的。As far as I can tell，the whole thing should cost about500.據(jù)我所據(jù)我所知的情況來(lái)判斷，整件事應(yīng)該要花大約知的情況來(lái)判斷，整件事應(yīng)該要花大約500英鎊英鎊.As far as I can see/As far as I know，theres nothing else to discuss.據(jù)我所知據(jù)我所知,沒(méi)有別的需要討論的沒(méi)有別的需要討論的了。了。9 (教材教材P53)Brave，good and strong，Xiulian is the character we care about most.我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、我們最關(guān)注秀蓮這個(gè)角色，她勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)?！军c(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】此處此處brave，good and strong是形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于是形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于because she is brave，good and strong。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的語(yǔ)法特征。形容詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的語(yǔ)法特征為：為：( (1) )單個(gè)形容詞作狀語(yǔ)；單個(gè)形容詞作狀語(yǔ)；( (2) )形容詞形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)；短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)；( (3) )形容詞作狀語(yǔ)可以和形容詞作狀語(yǔ)可以和從屬連詞連用。從屬連詞連用。As he looked at the goat，it rolled over，dead.當(dāng)他看著山羊的時(shí)候，山羊翻了個(gè)身當(dāng)他看著山羊的時(shí)候，山羊翻了個(gè)身,死了。死了。Afraid of difficulties，they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困難，他們寧愿走容易的路由于害怕困難，他們寧愿走容易的路.We can go to see him，if necessary.有必要的話，我們可以去看他。有必要的話，我們可以去看他。3 (教材教材P59)But it is generally agreed, that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”. .但人們通常認(rèn)為，他比電影史上任何但人們通常認(rèn)為，他比電影史上任何一個(gè)人更能理解一個(gè)人更能理解“娛樂(lè)娛樂(lè)”這個(gè)詞的含這個(gè)詞的含義。義?！军c(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】此處出現(xiàn)了句型此處出現(xiàn)了句型itbeagreed/said/reported/believed/thought/considered/hoped/known.that從句，從句，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的后面的that從從句。常見(jiàn)的句。常見(jiàn)的it 作形式主語(yǔ)的句型歸納：作形式主語(yǔ)的句型歸納：( (1) )名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用it充充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，主要有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，主要有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：It is 名詞從句：這樣的名詞主要有名詞從句：這樣的名詞主要有 a fact， a surprise，an honor，a pity等。等。It is 形容詞從句：這樣的形容詞從句：這樣的形容詞有形容詞有 natural，true， strange，necessary，important，obvious，certain，wonderful， possible，impossible，likely等。等。,It 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞從句：這樣的動(dòng)詞有從句：這樣的動(dòng)詞有seem，happen，appear，look，matter，make，occur( (突然想起突然想起) )等。等。It be分分詞從句：這樣的分詞主要有詞從句：這樣的分詞主要有said，reported,believed，known,decided, proved，thought，expected，announced，arranged，hoped，agreed，amusing，puzzling等。等。(2)it除了可以替代主語(yǔ)從句外，還可除了可以替代主語(yǔ)從句外，還可以替代動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。以替代動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。主要結(jié)構(gòu)如下：主要結(jié)構(gòu)如下：,It is adj./n.(for sb.) to do sth.It is no use/no good/useless doing sth.It was agreed that another meeting was necessary.大家一致認(rèn)為有必要再開(kāi)一次會(huì)。大家一致認(rèn)為有必要再開(kāi)一次會(huì)。It is widely believed that the virus originally came from monkeys.大家普遍認(rèn)為這種病毒最大家普遍認(rèn)為這種病毒最早來(lái)自于猴子。早來(lái)自于猴子。It is hoped that our children will carry on our family traditions.期待期待我們的孩子能繼承家族的傳統(tǒng)。我們的孩子能繼承家族的傳統(tǒng)。It is thought that the Prime Minister will visit Moscow next month. 據(jù)估計(jì)首相將于下月訪問(wèn)莫據(jù)估計(jì)首相將于下月訪問(wèn)莫斯科。斯科。It is a pity that you missed the football match.你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這場(chǎng)足球賽，太遺憾了！你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這場(chǎng)足球賽，太遺憾了！It is certain that free medical care will be given to most people in our city.我們城市的多數(shù)人將享受免費(fèi)醫(yī)療，我們城市的多數(shù)人將享受免費(fèi)醫(yī)療，這是一定的。這是一定的。It appeared that he had a taste for music.看來(lái)他對(duì)音樂(lè)有一定的鑒賞力?？磥?lái)他對(duì)音樂(lè)有一定的鑒賞力。It is a great pleasure to talk with her.與她交談是很快樂(lè)的事情。與她交談是很快樂(lè)的事情。Its no use crying over spilt milk.為灑了的牛奶哭泣是沒(méi)有用的。為灑了的牛奶哭泣是沒(méi)有用的。/覆水覆水難收。難收。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1_(人們?nèi)藗兤毡檎J(rèn)為普遍認(rèn)為)more money is needed for education.2He looked at the dead man，_(心中充滿恐懼心中充滿恐懼)It is generally agreed thatfull of fear3_(據(jù)我所知據(jù)我所知) there are only two reasons for such an action.4_ that he realised that he was wrong.(直到我告訴他這件事直到我告訴他這件事)答案：答案：As far as I can seeIt was not until I told him about it.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1After the long journey，the three of them went back home，_.Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tiredChungrily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired解析：選解析：選B。考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。句?？疾樾稳菰~作狀語(yǔ)。句意：長(zhǎng)途旅行后，他們?nèi)齻€(gè)又餓又累意：長(zhǎng)途旅行后，他們?nèi)齻€(gè)又餓又累地回到了家。地回到了家。hungry and tired表示表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。2_is generally agreed that a person with good qualifications and experience should be given a better job.AIt BAsCWhich DWhat解析：選解析：選A。Its generally agreed that.意為意為“一般認(rèn)為；普遍認(rèn)為一般認(rèn)為；普遍認(rèn)為”.it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面that引導(dǎo)的從句。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為有引導(dǎo)的從句。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為有學(xué)歷有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人應(yīng)該給予較好的工作學(xué)歷有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人應(yīng)該給予較好的工作3It has been proved_eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.Aif BbecauseCwhen Dthat解析：選解析：選D。句意：業(yè)已證明童年時(shí)。句意：業(yè)已證明童年時(shí)期多吃蔬菜有助于預(yù)防晚年時(shí)一些重期多吃蔬菜有助于預(yù)防晚年時(shí)一些重病的發(fā)生。句中病的發(fā)生。句中it 作形式主語(yǔ)，后面作形式主語(yǔ)，后面從句是真正的主語(yǔ)，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，從句是真正的主語(yǔ)，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故用連接詞故用連接詞that。 4(2010高考上海卷高考上海卷)In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled_the local market.Alonger than Bmore thanCas much as Das far as解析：選解析：選D。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞travel可判斷此可判斷此處應(yīng)填和距離有關(guān)的詞組。處應(yīng)填和距離有關(guān)的詞組。as far as表示表示“遠(yuǎn)到遠(yuǎn)到”符合語(yǔ)境要求。符合語(yǔ)境要求。5(2010高考安徽卷高考安徽卷)Just use this room for the time being，and well offer you a larger one_it becomes available.Aas soon as BunlessCas far as Duntil解析：選解析：選A。句意：暫用這個(gè)房間吧。句意：暫用這個(gè)房間吧,一有可能，我們就會(huì)馬上給你提供一一有可能，我們就會(huì)馬上給你提供一個(gè)大點(diǎn)的房子。本題考查連詞。個(gè)大點(diǎn)的房子。本題考查連詞。as soon as一一就就，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句。unless除非；除非；as far as遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)到，至于；到，至于；until直到。直到。