2014-2015 九年級英語 Unit6 測試題（人教版有答案）fortable()14.A.invitedB.tookC.noticedD.suggested()15.A.answeredB.offeredC.refusedD.agreed()16.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost()17.A.energeticB.noisyC.lonelyD.ugly()18.A.asB.tillC.afterD.before()19.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and ()20.A.dreamsB.interestsC.enjoysD.expects 三.閱讀理解(共 15 小題，計 20 分) 第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A 表示，不符合的用“B 表示。(共 5 小題，計 5 分)AThinkaboutyourfavouritetween(8-12 歲 青 少年 )TVshows.Isthereagirlonthemwhoisn tpretty,orwhodoesn tworryaboutwhatshelookslike?Accordingtoarecentstudy,tweenTVshowssendthemessagethatgirlsshouldbebeautiful,nomatterwhatotherabilitiesortalentstheyhave.TheAmericanresearchersstudied40differentpopulartweenTVshowsfrom2011.Theyfoundthatmostofthemanorboycharactersintheshowslookednormal,butmorethanhalfofthefemale( 女 性 的 )charactersintheshowweredescribedas“ verybeautiful ” .Thegirlsontheshowsalsoworriedmoreaboutwhattheylookedlike.Theresearcherssaythisdifferencesuggests( 暗 示 )that“ boyswithcommonlookscanstillbeapartofthestory,butifyouareagirl,youmustbebeautiful. ”Someofthefemalecharactersontheseshowsweretalentedoractedbravely.Butevenifgirlscandoeverythingboyscando,theystillhavetolookpretty.Tweensareatanagewhentheyareformingideasaboutwhotheyareandhowtheyshouldlookandact.Itmeanstheseshowsarelikelytomakethemdevelopavery n arrow(狹隘的)idea.Theresearcherssuggestedthatparentsshouldhelpreducethenegative(負(fù)面的 )influenceoftheseshowsbywatchingTVwiththeirchildrenandtalkingtothemaboutwhattheysee.()21.Thepassageisaboutastudythatwasonboycharacters.()22.TheAmericanresearchersstudied40differentpopularcharacters.()23.FromthestudywelearnthatintweenTVshowstherearealotofwomenorgirlslookingpretty.()24.ThetweenTVshowsmaytellusthatgirlsshouldbemoretalented.()25.ThemainideaofthepassageisthattweenTVshowsmayhaveabadinfluence ongirls.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答 所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。 （共 10 小題，計 15 分）BTheCocaColaCompanyhasaninvention the “ PlantBottle” .Itispartlymadefromplantsandcanberecycled（ 循環(huán) ）.Itshowshowbusinessescanhelptodealwiththeproblemofclimate（ 氣 候）cha nge.NowtheUKhasanewlightbulbthatcanlast25yearsormore.Itisgreenandenvironment-friendly（環(huán)保的）,andasbrightastheoldlightbulbs,butitcosts 30.Goodnewsforswimmers.Doyouwanttotalktoyourfriendsunderthewater?RichStachowskiinventedthisWaterTalkyattheageof10.Thisinventioncanamplify （ 擴(kuò)大） voicesun derwaterforupto15feet.Ifyousitinachairfortoolongorinabadposition（姿勢）,yourbackmaybeg in tohurt.Nowthereisa newchairthatca nhelpyouavoidthat.ItwasdevelopedbyGermanscientists.Itmakesnoisestotelluserswhentheyn eedtomove.（）26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthe“PlantBottle ”?A. Thebottleiscompletelymadeofplants.B. ItwasaproductoftheCocaColaCompany.C. Itcostsmuchmoney.D. Peoplecan trecycleit.()27.Thenewlightbulb.A. isbrighterthantheoldonesB. isn tgoodfortheenvironmentC. canlastatleast25yearsD. canlastlessthan25years ()28.TheWaterTalkywasinventedby.A. GermanscientistsB.ayoungchildC.aUKcompanyD.someswimmers ()29.Whatwillhappenifyousitinthechairfortoolong?A. Yourheadwillhurt.B. Youwillbeverynervous.C. Thechairwillmove.D. Thechairwillwarnyoutomove.CGoogleandToyotahaveworkedtogethertocreateanewsmartcar.Itcanrunontheroadwithoutadriver.Itdrivesitself.Theself-drivingcarhasn tbeenonsaletothepublic,sowedon tknowhowmuccohsits.Anotherthingmostpeoplewanttoknowiswhetheritwillbesafeenoughtorunontheroad.Theself-drivingcaruseselectricityasitspower,anditcanetopspeedwouldbe25milesperhour.Itisactuallycontrolledbyacomputersyste m( 系tdrtih統(tǒng) ）onthecar.ThesystemkeepsoncollectinginformationbysomevideocamerasinsidethecarandaLIDARsensor（ 激 光 雷 達(dá) 傳 感 器 ）ontopofit.Acomputerprocessestheinformationanddecideswhattodo.“ Theself-drivingcarhasonlybuttons（按鈕 ）forgoandstop,soit sveryeasytouse, ” anengineerofGooglesays. “ Andwhatmore,itwillmakecaraccidentslessandmaketheworldasaferplace.-dr”i TheselfvingcarhasdrivenhundredsofthousandsofmilesinCalifornia,andithasonlygottenintotwoaccidentsbyhumanmistake.AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswillalsohelptoreduce （ 減 少 ） thenumberofcarsinbigcities.-d“rivSineglfcarswouldbeabletosendyoutotheworkplaceandthenpickupanotherpersoninsteadofstoppinginaparkinglot.（）30.Wedon tknowthepriceofthes-edlrfivingcarbecause.A. itisonsaleonlyinAmericaB. itisn tmadeforsaleC. peoplecangetitforfree（）31.Theself-drivingcarcancollectinformationusing. videocameras acomputerD.ithasntbeenaolentsothepublic aLIDARsensor acomputersystemA. B.C.D. （）32.AccordingtoCNN,self-drivingcarswill.A. sendusmorequicklytotheworkplaceB. leadtoheaviertrafficC. improvetrafficconditioninbigcitiesD. carrymorepeoplethananormalcarDKenya,acountryinEastAfrica,isknownforitsamazingwildlife,especiallylions.However,overthelastdecade（ 十 年 ）thenumberoflionshasdecreasedfrom10,000toover2,000.Mostofthemwerekilledbythelocalpeoplebecausetheyhadtodosotoprotecttheircows.Aswellasthecows,wildanimalsshouldbeprotected.Nowbecauseofacreativeideathoughtofbyayoungboy,thisproblemcanbesolvedpeacefully.Attheageof11,RichardTurerewasputinchargeofthefamily scows.Thelocalpeplethinkthisjobisanhonorsincecowsareconsideredthefamilyfortune.TheonlyproblemwasthattheirlandwasnexttoNairobiNationalPark,hometothelargestnumberoflionsintheworld.Asaresult,thecowswereofteneatenbythe hungrylions.Richardnoticedthatwhenhewalkedaroundthecowswithaflashlight,thelionskeptawaybecausetheywereafraidofhumansandtheflashlight.Sohedecidedtocreateanautomated（ 自 動 的 ）flashlight.Richardtiedsomebulbs（ 燈泡 )frombrokenflashlightsaroundthecowstockade( 柵欄 ).Underanautomatedlightingsystem,thebulbsflashedonebyone,justlikesomeonewalkingaroundwithaflashlightthatcouldkeeplionsaway.SinceRichard sinventionwasputtouse,noneofRichard scowshaslost.Asitonlcosts$10tomakethissimpledevice,itcanbewidelyusedinKenyainthefuture.()33.Howmanylionsdiedduringthelastdecade?A.About2,000.B.About8,000.C.About10,000.D.About1,200.()34.Richardwantedtomakeanautomatedflashlightbecause.A.hewantedtobecamefamousB. hehadlotsofbrokenflashlightsC. hefoundlionswereafraidofhumansandflashlightsD. hewantedtomakethenightasbrightastheday()35.Howdidtheautomatedflashlightdrivelionsaway?A.Bymakingloudnoise.B. Byproducingstronglightthatcouldkilllions.C. Allthebulbsflashedatthesametime.D. Itsbulbsflashedonebyone.四. 完成句子（共 5 小題，計 10 分） 根據(jù)漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成句子36. 突然，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一條鯊魚跟在我們船后面。 Ifoundthatasharkwasfollowingourboat.37. 你知道手機(jī)是誰發(fā)明的嗎 ? Doyouknowwhothemobilephonewasinvented?38. 球王貝利很受世界各地足球愛好者的欽佩。TheKingofFootballPeleisbyfootballfansaroundtheworld.39. 毫無疑問，海星電影院是我們鎮(zhèn)上最好的電影院。StarfishMovieTheateristhebestmovietheaterinourtown.40. 我在打掃房間時，偶然找到了丟失三個月的鑰匙。IfoundthekeywhichhadbeenlostforthreemonthswhenIwascleaningtheroom.五.短文填空（共 10 小題，計 10 分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確（每個單詞限用一次）。letterlearnschoolbecomeby dieinviteblindcommunicateinterest Braille（ 盲 文 ）isthemostwell-knownlanguagesystem（ 系 統(tǒng)）usedby（41）peopleallaro un dtheworld.ItisnamedafterLouisBraille,whoimprovedthewayblindpeoplereadbooks（42） followingraised（凸起的）letters.LouisBraillewasbornonJanuary4,1809,inFrance.Helosthiseyesightbyaccidentwhenhewas3.LouisBraillewenttoaspecial（43）fortheblindinParisin1821.Itwastherethathe(44)toread,usingraisedletters.However,becausetheraised(45)weremadeofpaperpressedagainstcopperwire,thestudentsneverlearnedtow rite.Latertheschool(46)asoldier( 戰(zhàn)士 )togiveatalktothestudents.Thetalkwasaboutasystemcalled“ nightwritingthatallowssoldiersto(47)silently,eveninthedark.Braillewas(48)inthesystem.Herealizeditcouldbeusedamongblindpeople,too .Hesetouttoworkonitandin1824,heintroducedthereadingandwritingsystem.In1829,Braillewrotehisfirstbookexplaininghissystem.However,itwasonlyafterhis(49)thatthereadingandwritingsystemcaughtattentionand(50)themostpopularwayfortheblindtoreadandwritearoundtheworld.六. 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共 5 小題，計 10 分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。Lewislovedsports.HewatchedthemonTV.Helistenedtothemontheradio.Hereadabouttheminthenewspaper.Oneday,Lewisdecidedthathewantedtobeanathlete.“ IwanttofindasportthatImgoodat, ” haeids.“ Iwillhelpyoufindone, ” saidhisfriendKirby.Theywenttotheswimmingpool.Lewisclimbeduptothedivingboard( 跳 水板).Butheendeduphittingthewaterwithastinging(刺痛的)smack 啪的一聲)!“ Divingisnotforme, ” saidLewis.Theywenttothetenniscourt.Lewisthrewtheballintotheairandhititwiththeracket （球拍）.Thete nn isballflewrighti ntothe net.“ Tennisisnotforme,” saidLewis.Lewislovedsports.Hedidn tgiveup.Hetriedvolleyball,skiing,andbaseball;hetriedfootball,basketball,tabletennisandsoon.“ I vetriedeverything, ” Lewissaid. “AndI mnotgoodatanything.”Kirbyagreed.Lewishadmadeeverypossiblemistakeineverysport!Whowouldhavethoughtthatfindingasportwouldbesodifficult?“ But,Lewis,you veonlytriedeachsportonce, ” saidKirby.“Agoodathletenractice. ”“Practice? ”askedLewis. “YoumeanIwontbegoodrightaway?”“ That sright, ” answeredKirby.Lewissmiled. “Well,I dbetterstartpracticing!”閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。51. WhodidLewistrysportswith?Lewistriedsportswith.52. Whatsportdidhefirsttry?Hefirsttried.53. DidLewisfindasportthathewasgoodatinthestory?54. WhatwouldLewisdonext?Hewould.55. What sthemainideaofthisstory?Thestorymainlytellsusthat.七. 補(bǔ)全對話 (共 10 小題，計 10 分)(A)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對話情景的句子抄寫在對話空白處， 使對話恢復(fù)完整。選項中有兩項是多余的。W:Icalledyouat7o clockyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoreply.(56)M:Oh,sorry!IwenttotheTownConcertHall.W:(57)M:Yes.Aconcertforthepoorpeopleofthevillages.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayeve ning,Tina?W:(58)M:Whatapity!Theconcertwasverysuccessful.(59)W:Great!Thepoorpeopleofthevillagesneedfood,clothesandsoon.(60) M:Iagreewithyou.Theyraisedlotsofmoneyattheconcert.Ihadmypianolesson.Weshouldalsodosomethingforthem.Wasthereaconcert?Whydoyoulikethatconcert?Howaboutgoingtherethisevening?Wheredidyougo,Tom?(B)根據(jù)下面對話中的情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對 話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hello,Linda!CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Ofcourseyoucan.A:(61)?B:Ilikemusicthathasgreatlyrics.(62)?A:Iprefermusicthat sveryloud.(63)?B:Iliketolistentomusicwhereit squiet.Doyoulikequietplacestoo?A:(64).Theyalwaysmakemefeellow.AndIlikeplaceswherealotofpeoplegather.B:Oh,youareoutgoing,aren tyou?A:(65).八. 書面表達(dá)( 20 分)在學(xué)校舉行的小發(fā)明大賽上，Andy 的發(fā)明是 CoolShoes 這種鞋子是用 一種特殊材料做成的，可以根據(jù)腳的尺碼調(diào)整大小。假設(shè)你是 Andy, 請你根據(jù)下面的問題提示， 以Mycoolinvention 為題，寫一篇 80 詞左右 的短文，介紹自己的發(fā)明。1. Whatproblemdoyouwanttosolve?2. What sspecialaboutyourinvention?Mycoolinvention參考答案：1-5BCACD6-10CBDAA11-15CCBAD16-20BCCAD21-25BBABA26-30BCBDD31-35BCBCD36.Amunicate48.interested49.death50.became51. hisfriendKirby52. diving53. No,hedidnt54. startpracticing55. tobegoodatsportsneedspractice56. Wheredidyougo,Tom?57. Wasthereaconcert?58.Ihadmypianolesson.59. Theyraisedlotsofmoneyattheconcert.60. Weshouldalsodosomethingforthem.61. Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike62. Whataboutyou63. Bytheway,wheredoyouliketolistentomusic64. No,Idislikethem65. Yes,IamOnepossibleversion:MycoolinventionManyofusmayhavetothrowawayourshoeswhentheyaretoosmallforourfeet.I t sabigwaste.Andsometimesnewshoescanbetootightforustowear.ThiswillnotbeaproblemifyouwearmyCoolShoes.Theshoesaremadeofspecialmaterials,whichcangrowwithyourfeetandalwaysfityourfeet.What udontneedtoworryaboutwearingtoosmallortoobigshoesanymore. Theshoesdon tcostmuch.Sojusthaveatry!smore,y