陜西省英語九年級(jí)Units 11Units 111212 1friend(n.)_(n.)友誼；友情 2bank(n.)_(n.)銀行家 3comfortable(adj.)_(反義詞)不舒適的 4weight(n.)_(v.)稱的重量 5courage(n.)_(v.)鼓勵(lì) 6agree(v.)_(反義詞)不同意_(n.)同意 7expected(adj.)_(反義詞)出乎意料的 8ring(v.)_(過去式)_(過去分詞)friendshipbankeruncomfortableweighencouragedisagreeagreementunexpectedrangrung 9alive(adj.)_(v.)生活_(adj.)活潑的；有生氣的 10work(v.&n.)_(同義詞n.)工作 11burn(v.)_(過去式)_(過去分詞) 12discover(v.)_(n.)發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺 13office(n.)_(n.)軍官；官員 14believe(v.)_(adj.)可相信的 15disappear(v.)_(v.)出現(xiàn)；露面 livelivelyjobburntburntdiscoveryofficerbelievableappear 1would _寧愿 2drive sb._使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂 3the _.，the _.越，越 4be friends _(sb.)成為(某人的)朋友 5_忽略；不提及 6_sb.in召來；叫來 7neither._.既不也不 8to start _起初；開始時(shí) 9let._使失望rathercrazy/madmoremorewithleave outcallnorwithdown 10_sb._開除某人 11be hard _sb.對(duì)某人苛刻；對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲 12_ than而不是 13pull _齊心協(xié)力；通力合作 14_the time (that).在以前 15give.a _捎(某人)一程 16in _with(與)成一排 17_ up趕到；露面 18_the end of.在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前 19sell _賣光kickoffonrathertogetherbyliftlineshowbyout 1Money and fame _ always _people _金錢和榮譽(yù)并不總能讓人開心。 2She said that the sad movie _her _她說悲劇電影使她哭泣。 3_I got to know her，_Ive realized that we had a lot in _對(duì)她了解得越多，我會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的共同之處越多。 4His face was always pale _chalk.他的臉總是面如灰土。 5_medicine _rest can help him.藥品和休息都幫不了他。 6But _it was，dont be too hard on _但不管怎樣，不要過分苛刻地要求你自己。 7Peter went to soccer practice _fear in his heart.彼得并沒有感到害怕，而是鼓起勇氣去參加足球訓(xùn)練。dontmakehappymadecryThe morethe morecommonasNeithernorwhateveryourselfwith courage rather than 8When I _to school，I realized that I _my backpack at home.當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到我把背包落在家里了。 9My alarm clock didnt _我的鬧鐘沒有響。 10Life is _the unexpected.生活總是充滿難以預(yù)料的事。 11_I _to the bus stop，the bus _already _在我到公共汽車站之前，公共汽車已經(jīng)走了。 12Many April Fools jokes may _being not very funny.許多愚人節(jié)玩笑結(jié)局并非十分好玩。 gothad leftgo offfull ofBeforegothadleftend up 【典例在線】 He would rather stay at home in such bad weather.在這么糟糕的天氣里，他寧愿待在家里。 He would rather not listen to jazz.他不愿意聽爵士樂。 I would rather read a book than watch TV.我寧愿看書也不愿看電視。 would rather would rather表示主觀上的選擇，意為“寧愿；寧可；更愿意”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，其否定形式為would rather not do sth.。 would rather do sth.than do sth.意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”，相當(dāng)于prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.?！就卣咕觥?1)Driving less，walking more is good for our health. So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.(2013，襄陽) Atake；driveBtake；to drive Ctake；driving Dtaking；driving By the time I got outside，the bus had already left.我到外面的時(shí)候，公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了?！净顚W(xué)活用】C By the time I finished working，they had already gone back home.我下班時(shí)，他們已經(jīng)回家了。 When I got to the cinema，the movie had begun.當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始了。 【典例在線】【拓展精析】 by the time意為“到時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂?，引?dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。從句用過去時(shí)，主句用過去完成時(shí)。 過去完成時(shí)態(tài)表示的是在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。它表示動(dòng)作的時(shí)間是“過去的過去”。其結(jié)構(gòu)是由“had(用于各種人稱和數(shù))過去分詞”構(gòu)成。其時(shí)間狀語常為以by，before，by the time，by the end of等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語?！净顚W(xué)活用】 1)By the end of last month，I _ all the CDs of Justin Bieber. Acollect Bcollected Chave collected Dhad collected 2)When I got to school，Amy _ her homework. Ahad invented Bhad finished Chas finished Dhad rushedDB FORGET，LEAVE 【典例在線】 When we relax on the beach，we often forget the time.當(dāng)我們?cè)谏碁┥闲蓍e時(shí)，我們經(jīng)常忘記時(shí)間。 I left my watch in the library yesterday.昨天我把手表忘在圖書館了。 FORGET，LEAVE 【拓展精析】 forget與leave都有“遺忘”之意，但二者不能互換。 forget指忘記一件具體的東西(其后沒有具體的地點(diǎn))，忘記(做某事)。 leave指把東西忘在了某地，后接具體的地點(diǎn)，如：leave sth.地點(diǎn)。 FORGET，LEAVE 【活學(xué)活用】 1)By the time I got to school，I realized I had _(忘記) my math book on the bus. 2)Sorry，I _(忘記) your email address，please tell me again. above，over，onleftforgot FORGET，LEAVE 【典例在線】 Look！A plane is flying above your head.看！一架飛機(jī)正在你的頭頂上方飛行。 There is a bridge over the river.河上有座橋。 Theres a glass on the desk.課桌上有一個(gè)玻璃杯。 The temperature will stay above zero.氣溫將持續(xù)在零度以上。 It costs me over 100 yuan.這花費(fèi)了我100多元。 2000 feet above sea level海拔2000 英尺【拓展精析】 above意為“在之上”，表示相對(duì)高度，不一定是正上方，其反義詞為below。 over意為“在之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反義詞為under。 on意為“在上面”，表示與表面接觸。 注意：在表示“超過；多于”時(shí)，above與最低限度或某固定點(diǎn)(如溫度)共聯(lián)，over與數(shù)目、數(shù)量、年齡、金錢和時(shí)間等連用?！净顚W(xué)活用】 3)Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _ zero.(2013，無錫) A u p B d o w n C a b o v eDbelow 4)Mrs.King put a coat _ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.(2013，安徽) Aover Bwith Cbehind DbesideCA 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 1The aim is to give people more _(力量) over their own lives. 2His personal _(財(cái)富) is around $100 million. 3I _(睡過頭) and missed the bus this morning. 4Jack lives to the _(西邊) of the town. 5Researchers in this field have made some important new _(發(fā)現(xiàn)) 6He put on _since he gave up smoking. 7They wait here _ten oclock. 8Yesterday the doctor _her but could find nothing wrong. 9If all of us can _together，there must be something we can do to improve the environment.powerwealthoversleptwestdiscoveriesweighttillexaminedpull 二、根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 10Youll have to get your parents _(agree) if you want to go on the trip. 11I couldnt sleep because the bed was so _(comfortable) 12Her explanation certainly sounded _(believe) 13In less than a year，he developed into a good _(work) 14I dont think differences are important in a _(friend) 15Can you tell me the dog is dead or _(live)?agreementuncomfortablebelievableworkerfriendshipalive 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 16Show me your homework，Dave？(2013，襄陽) Sorry，Mrs Brown.Ive _ it at home. Amissed Bforgotten Clost Dleft 17Lets play football on the playground. Its too hot outside.I would rather _ at home than _ out.(2013，隨州) Ato stay；go Bstaying；going Cstay；to go Dstay；go 18_ the time I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.(2013，白銀) AOn BIn CBy DWith 19We can get fresh water from rain，from rivers，or from _ the ground. Aacross Bunder Cover Doff 20The peaceful music in the CD made the students _ relaxed. Afeel Bfeels Cfelt Dto feelDDCBA 四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。 21我爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡看電視。 _my father _my mother _TV. 22你可以忽略細(xì)節(jié)，就告訴我們主要的事實(shí)就行了。 You can _the details，just tell us the main facts. 23你能讓我搭你的車到前面的那個(gè)村子嗎？ Could you _me _to the next village? 24如今一些老師對(duì)學(xué)生的要求過于嚴(yán)厲。 Some teachers today are too _their students. 25當(dāng)我與其他人成一排等候的時(shí)候，聽到一聲巨響。 As I was waiting _other people，I heard a loud sound.Neitherlikes watchingnorleave outgivea lifthard onin line with (一)(2014，平?jīng)? 2014年春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)上，王錚亮的一曲時(shí)間都去哪兒了？，讓很多人悵然于時(shí)光的流逝。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以How do we make good use of our time？為題，談?wù)勀闳绾伟才抛约旱臅r(shí)間。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。寫作典例之時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)寫作典例之時(shí)事熱點(diǎn) 【范文欣賞】 How do we make good use of our time? Time is important to everyone.We need to make good use of it.Here are some things we should spend more time on. First of all，we should spend more time with our family.Its our family who will support us whenever we are in difficulty.Reading good books is also an important thing.Besides，we should exercise every day to keep healthy.Only when we are in good health will we be able to achieve our dreams.Of course，to make our dreams come true，more time needs to be spent in planning for our future.In addition，never forget to spend some time playing for fun，life should be full of happiness.Helping others can bring you happiness as well. If we can make good use of our time，life will be more colorful and meaningful.寫作典例之時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)寫作典例之時(shí)事熱點(diǎn) (二)(2014，巴中) “中國(guó)夢(mèng)”代表每個(gè)中國(guó)人的夢(mèng)想。作為中學(xué)生，你對(duì)未來有怎樣的憧憬？對(duì)人生有怎樣的期盼？請(qǐng)你圍繞“夢(mèng)想”這一話題，根據(jù)提示信息寫一篇英文短文。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示： 1我的夢(mèng)想是什么？ 2我為什么有這樣的夢(mèng)想？ 3我將怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想？ 要求： 1文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名。 2包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 380詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 4提示詞匯：achieve ones dream，hold on to，difficulty，give up 【范文欣賞】 China dreams are made up of all Chinese peoples dreams.As a middle school student，whats my dream? I dream of becoming a teacher when Im older，and I hope to work in my old school.Because I want to reward my teachers for teaching me so well，Ill also try my best to teach my students as my teachers taught me.To achieve my dream，Ill have to study harder from now on，Im never give up my dream no matter what difficulties I meet.Im sure my dream will come true as long as I hold on it. If everyone does so，I strongly believe our China dreams must come true and China will get better and better.