Unit 6Go with Transportation! Lesson 31How Do You Travel? We can see many types of transportation.Talk about some questions:1.Whats the weather like today?2.Do you want to travel on such a day?3.How do you often travel outside?4.Whats your favourite type of transportation?Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).1.Danny likes to travel on foot.( )2.Brian would like to take a train to London. ( )3.Jenny likes to travel by plane. ( )4.It would take Brian a long time to take a ship to his hometown. ( )FTFT教材解讀教材解讀1.I can go almost anywhere on foot. 此句中的此句中的 anywhere 用于肯定句用于肯定句,表示表示“ “任何地任何地方方” ”;anywhere可用于條件句、否定句或疑問句可用于條件句、否定句或疑問句中中,意為意為“ “什么地方什么地方” ”。I can sleep anywhere.我哪里都能睡。我哪里都能睡。on foot步行步行,是交通方式的一種是交通方式的一種,其中的介詞需其中的介詞需要用要用on,foot用其單數(shù)形式。本短語是介詞短語用其單數(shù)形式。本短語是介詞短語,在句中常作狀語在句中常作狀語,有時(shí)可以與有時(shí)可以與walk作謂語的句子作謂語的句子進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。I go to school on foot.=I walk to school.我步行去上學(xué)。我步行去上學(xué)。2.You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts. 句中的句中的to buy donuts是動(dòng)詞不定式短語是動(dòng)詞不定式短語,用在用在句中作狀語句中作狀語,表示目的。表示目的。My mother went to the market to buy some fruits.我媽媽去市場買了一些水果。我媽媽去市場買了一些水果。3.You could take a ship to your hometown! take a ship/ by ship意為意為“ “乘船乘船” ”。表示。表示“ “乘坐某乘坐某種交通工具種交通工具” ”既可用既可用“ “ take +a/an+交通工具交通工具” ”,在在句中作謂語句中作謂語,也可用也可用“ “by+交通工具交通工具” ”,在句中作狀在句中作狀語。語。Can I take a train to Beijing,mom?= Can I go to Beijing by train,mom?媽媽媽媽,我我可以乘火車去北京嗎可以乘火車去北京嗎?4.Of course,but it would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain. It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)了做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長時(shí)間某人多長時(shí)間,It 為形式主語為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不真正的主語是后面的不定式短語定式短語to do sth.。It takes me 15 minutes to go to school on foot every day.我每天步行我每天步行15分鐘去上學(xué)。分鐘去上學(xué)。It took me half an hour to do my English homework yesterday evening.昨天晚上我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)寫英語作昨天晚上我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)寫英語作業(yè)。業(yè)。5.I seldom travel by ship. seldom 是頻度副詞是頻度副詞,意為意為“ “很少很少;罕見罕見;難得難得” ”。 seldom 通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be 動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞等之后等之后,并且并且seldom 一般不用于比較級和最高級。一般不用于比較級和最高級。seldom or never意為意為“ “很少很少,簡直不簡直不” ”。I seldom eat breakfast.我很少吃早餐。我很少吃早餐。It seldom snows there.那里很少下雪。那里很少下雪?！就卣雇卣埂縮eldom雖表示不完全否定雖表示不完全否定,但由于其含有但由于其含有否定的意義否定的意義,故含有故含有seldom的句子相當(dāng)于否定句的句子相當(dāng)于否定句,在反在反意疑問句中意疑問句中,疑問部分要用肯定形式。疑問部分要用肯定形式。You seldom call on your parents,do you?你很少去看你很少去看望你的父母望你的父母,對嗎對嗎? .用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.We go to school on . 2.I take a train my parents every month. 3.How about shopping with me? 4.It me two hours to finish the work yesterday. 5.How do you like ? visit travelfootgotakefootto visitgoingtookto travel.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空6.Danny will go back to Canadaship. 7.London is the ocean.How can you go there? 8.Well sail Europe next week and will be back in a month. 9.Walking is my favourite kind transportation. 10.Well take a bus the bakery. acrossbyforofto.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換11.The woman with the baby walked into the shop.(對畫線部對畫線部分提問分提問) walked into the shop? 12.He often has bread for breakfast.(改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) he often bread for breakfast? 13.Mr.Wilson goes to work by bus every day.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Mr.Wilson work every day. 14.I go to see my uncle by boat.(對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) you go to see your uncle? 15.She likes going to school on foot.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)She likes school. Which womanDoes havetakes a bus toHow dowalking toHomework1.Learn the words and useful expressions of this lesson by heart.2.Work in groups and finish Exercise 4 in “Lets Do It!”.3.Preview Lesson 32.