Unit 5 Rhythm基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)內(nèi)容索引要點(diǎn)探究達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)課文預(yù)讀Period ThreeLesson 3Experiment in Folk基礎(chǔ)自測(cè).重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1. n.音樂(lè)家音樂(lè)家 n.音樂(lè)音樂(lè)2. vt.& vi.停止；辭職停止；辭職 3. n.才干；天才才干；天才4. adj.& adv.全世界全世界(的的)5. n.身份；特性身份；特性6. n.根根7. vt.重新發(fā)現(xiàn)重新發(fā)現(xiàn) vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)musicianmusicquittalentworldwideidentityrootrediscoverdiscover8. n.外貌，外觀外貌，外觀 v.出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) vi.消失消失9. vt.剃，刮剃，刮10. vt.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化appearanceappeardisappearshavetransform.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. 有時(shí)，不時(shí)有時(shí)，不時(shí)2. 放棄放棄3. 在在歲時(shí)歲時(shí)4. 在某些方面在某些方面at timesgive upat the age ofin some ways.重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)句式1.動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)“As a musician， (play) the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥東說(shuō)：孔祥東說(shuō)：“作為一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音樂(lè)是作為一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音樂(lè)是非?？菰锏摹７浅？菰锏?。”2.not.until.直到直到才才His mother couldnt buy him a piano he was seven.直到直到7歲，他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。歲，他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。playinguntil3.whether.or.無(wú)論無(wú)論/不管不管還是還是 Kong is changing his appearance transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音樂(lè)界不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音樂(lè)界的先鋒。的先鋒。Whetheror課文預(yù)讀.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)、誤、誤(F)1.Kong is a world-famous pianist.He plays not only classical music, but folk as well.( )2.Kong combined Chinese folk with the piano because he wanted to make himself famous.( )3.Because of Kongs persistence(堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持) and talent, he became a great pianist at last.( )TFT答案4.Because of losing his own identity in some ways, Kong decided to rediscover the beauty in Chinese folk music.( )5.Kongs changing his appearance showed that he paid no attention to Chinese folk music.( )6.Kong wants to play Chinese music in order to make the world learn about China.( )TFT答案.課文閱讀理解課文閱讀理解1.How did Kong Xiangdong make his fans surprised?A.He gave a concert last week.B.He shaved off all his hair.C.He created something new.D.He played Chinese folk music instead of classical music.答案123452.What made Kong Xiangdong successful on the piano?A.He never thought about giving up.B.He didnt quit practising the piano.C.He lived with music from birth.D.He began to practise the piano at an early age.答案123453.“.he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity”means .A.Kong Xiangdong didnt know what to do after years of performingB.Kong Xiangdong felt that he couldnt play better after years of performingC.Kong Xiangdong thought his performance was not perfect without Chinese elementsD.Kong Xiangdong was not satisfied with the fame he had got答案123454.Kong Xiangdong is a pioneer in music because .A.he combines classical music with Chinese folk musicB.he is going to run his Dream Tour Concert throughout the worldC.he won awards in competitions across the worldD.he is the first pianist to bring Chinese folk music to the rest of the world答案123455.Which is NOT true about Kong Xiangdongs music career?A.Kong Xiangdong started playing the piano at five.B.When Kong Xiangdong was seven，his mother bought him a piano.C.Kong Xiangdong won awards across the world and finally became the youngest winner in Moscows Tchaikovsky National Competition.D.Kong Xiangdong first transformed his music in his Dream Tour Concert.答案12345.課文難句分析課文難句分析She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.句式分析句式分析so that “以便以便；為了；為了”，引導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo) 從句，此時(shí)，從句中從句，此時(shí)，從句中常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。自主翻譯自主翻譯 。目的狀語(yǔ)目的狀語(yǔ)她不得不在紙上畫(huà)上鋼琴鍵盤(pán)以便于他可以盡早地學(xué)彈琴她不得不在紙上畫(huà)上鋼琴鍵盤(pán)以便于他可以盡早地學(xué)彈琴要點(diǎn)探究1He was made to practise the piano so much that，at times，he thought about giving up.(媽媽媽媽)讓他天天不停地練習(xí)彈鋼琴，有時(shí)他真想放棄。讓他天天不停地練習(xí)彈鋼琴，有時(shí)他真想放棄。重點(diǎn)詞匯at a time一次，每次一次，每次at one time曾經(jīng)，一度曾經(jīng)，一度at no time決不決不(放在句首，句子部分倒裝放在句首，句子部分倒裝)in no time 立刻，馬上立刻，馬上 at times( (every) ) now and thennow and againfrom time to time( (every) ) once in a while有時(shí)，偶爾，間或有時(shí)，偶爾，間或(1)Everyone can make mistakes at times.每個(gè)人都會(huì)偶爾犯錯(cuò)。每個(gè)人都會(huì)偶爾犯錯(cuò)。(2)Dont try to do everything at once；take it a bit .不要試圖一次做完所有事，每次做一點(diǎn)。不要試圖一次做完所有事，每次做一點(diǎn)。(3) they were good friends，but they are seldom together now.他們?cè)?jīng)是好朋友，但是現(xiàn)在他們很少在一起了。他們?cè)?jīng)是好朋友，但是現(xiàn)在他們很少在一起了。(4) will China first use nuclear weapons.中國(guó)絕不會(huì)首先使用核武器。中國(guó)絕不會(huì)首先使用核武器。(5)No medicine will cure you .沒(méi)有藥會(huì)立刻治好你的病。沒(méi)有藥會(huì)立刻治好你的病。at a timeAt one timeAt no timein no time2However，he didnt quit，and he became a great pianist.但是他沒(méi)有放棄，并且成為了一位偉大的鋼琴家。但是他沒(méi)有放棄，并且成為了一位偉大的鋼琴家。quit v.(quit/quitted，quit/quitted，quitting)停止，戒掉；辭職；離停止，戒掉；辭職；離開(kāi)；搬離開(kāi)；搬離quit (doing) sth. 停止停止(做做)某事某事quit 辭職辭職quit school輟學(xué)輟學(xué)officeones job (1)If he doesnt pay his rent，he will receive notice to quit.如果他不付房租，他將被通知搬出去。如果他不付房租，他將被通知搬出去。(2)Some students quit school due to poverty.一些學(xué)生因貧困而輟學(xué)。一些學(xué)生因貧困而輟學(xué)。(3)My father has quit (smoke) at last.我父親終于戒了煙。我父親終于戒了煙。(4)It was brave of Mary to and start her own business.瑪麗勇敢地辭職并開(kāi)辦了自己的公司?，旣愑赂业剞o職并開(kāi)辦了自己的公司。smokingquit her job/quit office3Because of Kongs talent and hard work，he became famous worldwide.由于由于他的天賦和努力，孔祥東聞名于世。他的天賦和努力，孔祥東聞名于世。(1)talent n.天賦；才干；天才天賦；才干；天才have a talent/gift for有有的天賦的天賦show a talent for顯示出顯示出的天賦的天賦a man/woman of many talents多才多藝的人多才多藝的人(2)talented adj.有才能的；天才的有才能的；天才的(1)We found that the boy had a talent/gift for music.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)男孩有音樂(lè)天賦。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)男孩有音樂(lè)天賦。(2)He is a highly talented young designer.他是一個(gè)非常有才華的年輕設(shè)計(jì)師。他是一個(gè)非常有才華的年輕設(shè)計(jì)師。(3)She acting at an early age.她很小的時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出了表演天賦。她很小的時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出了表演天賦。(4)Her mother is a woman .她媽媽是一個(gè)多才多藝的人。她媽媽是一個(gè)多才多藝的人。showed a talent forof many talents4But after years of performing，he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.但是多年演奏之后，他覺(jué)得自己在某些方面失去了自己的個(gè)性。但是多年演奏之后，他覺(jué)得自己在某些方面失去了自己的個(gè)性。in some ways在某些方面在某些方面by the way順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下by way of經(jīng)由，經(jīng)過(guò)；作為，用作經(jīng)由，經(jīng)過(guò)；作為，用作in a/one way在某種程度上在某種程度上in the/ones way妨礙某人，擋道妨礙某人，擋道in no way決不決不( (放在句首，句子部分放在句首，句子部分倒裝倒裝)(1)By the way, have you seen my keys anywhere?順便問(wèn)問(wèn)，你有沒(méi)有在哪兒見(jiàn)過(guò)我的鑰匙？順便問(wèn)問(wèn)，你有沒(méi)有在哪兒見(jiàn)過(guò)我的鑰匙？(2)Dont stand in the way.不要擋路。不要擋路。(3)They are alike .他們?cè)谀承┓矫婧芟?。他們?cè)谀承┓矫婧芟瘛?4) am I responsible for what has happened.我決不對(duì)發(fā)生的事情負(fù)責(zé)。我決不對(duì)發(fā)生的事情負(fù)責(zé)。 單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)(5)We finally got there by the way of London.in some waysIn no way5Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音樂(lè)界的先鋒。樂(lè)界的先鋒。transform vt.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化transform A from B把把A從從B中轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)來(lái)中轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)來(lái)transform A into B把把A轉(zhuǎn)變成轉(zhuǎn)變成B(1)Success and wealth transformed his character.成功和財(cái)富改變了他的性格。成功和財(cái)富改變了他的性格。(2)The company a family business.這家公司是由一個(gè)家族企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)來(lái)的。這家公司是由一個(gè)家族企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)來(lái)的。(3)He has transformed their house a hotel.他把他們的房子轉(zhuǎn)變成了旅館。他把他們的房子轉(zhuǎn)變成了旅館。was transformed frominto1“As a musician，playing the same music in different cities of the world is very boring，” says Kong.孔祥東說(shuō)：孔祥東說(shuō)：“作為一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音作為一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，在世界上不同的城市演奏相同的音樂(lè)是非?？菰锏?。樂(lè)是非常枯燥的?！苯?jīng)典句式(1)本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)playing the same music作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)前作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)前面可加自己的邏輯主語(yǔ)，這就是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合面可加自己的邏輯主語(yǔ)，這就是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞前的邏輯主語(yǔ)用所有格或形容詞性物主代詞；結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞前的邏輯主語(yǔ)用所有格或形容詞性物主代詞；當(dāng)作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)可使用名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。當(dāng)作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)可使用名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。(2)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表示抽象的或泛指的動(dòng)作，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表示抽象的或泛指的動(dòng)作，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。(1)Toms coming late to school made the teacher very angry.湯姆上學(xué)遲到使老師很生氣。湯姆上學(xué)遲到使老師很生氣。(2)Would you mind my/me opening the door?你介意我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？你介意我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？(3) is a main task to us students.學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是我們學(xué)生的一個(gè)主要任務(wù)。學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是我們學(xué)生的一個(gè)主要任務(wù)。單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)(4)Understanding your own needs and styles of communication are as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.isLearning English well2His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到直到7歲，他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。歲，他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。本句是本句是not.until (直到直到才才)結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，若對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，有以下兩種形式：若對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，有以下兩種形式：(1)將將not until引導(dǎo)的從句置于句首，此時(shí)主句要倒裝。引導(dǎo)的從句置于句首，此時(shí)主句要倒裝。(2)使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is/was not until.that.。(1)The boy didnt go out to play until he finished his homework.這個(gè)男孩直到完成作業(yè)才出去玩。這個(gè)男孩直到完成作業(yè)才出去玩。單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)(2)Not until he came back did I knew it.高級(jí)表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá)(3)The crowd didnt leave until the performance was over. (用用it強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)not.until.) (改為倒裝句改為倒裝句)knowIt was not until the performance was over that the crowd left.Not until the performance was over did the crowd leave.3Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音不管孔祥東正在改變他的形象，還是轉(zhuǎn)變音樂(lè)風(fēng)格，他都是當(dāng)今音樂(lè)界的先鋒。樂(lè)界的先鋒。whether.or.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“無(wú)論無(wú)論/不管不管還是還是”。(1)Sports will be of great value to people，whether they are men or women，old or young.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)是很有用的，不管他們是男是女，是老還是少。運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)是很有用的，不管他們是男是女，是老還是少。(2) ，well start on time.不管天下不下雨，我們都會(huì)按時(shí)出發(fā)。不管天下不下雨，我們都會(huì)按時(shí)出發(fā)。(3)I show everything on my face， .不管是生氣還是高興，我的心情都寫(xiě)在臉上。不管是生氣還是高興，我的心情都寫(xiě)在臉上。單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)(4)Look, Kate, Im calling the doctor, if you like it or not.whetherWhether it rains or notwhether I am angry or pleased/happy達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè).單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Dont treat her so differently；shes honest in ways.2.She ran up the stairs two at time.3.He transformed the garage a recreation room.4.He has a talent making people laugh.5.She wears a (beauty) evening dress.6.He made a wonderful (appear) by being dressed as a superman.someaintoforbeautifulappearance7.I wrote down the number that I could remember it.8.There are some buildings in way，so we cant see the mountain well.9.She was quite angry because she was made (wait) for over an hour in his office this morning.10.You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again.sotheto waituntil.完成句子完成句子11.約翰遜是一個(gè)那么聰明的小男孩，他在七歲時(shí)就能自由地使用電腦。約翰遜是一個(gè)那么聰明的小男孩，他在七歲時(shí)就能自由地使用電腦。Johnson was that he could use computer freely at the age of seven.12.直到三年前他從教育崗位退休，他才考慮到國(guó)外度假。直到三年前他從教育崗位退休，他才考慮到國(guó)外度假。Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.13.在公共場(chǎng)合演講真是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。在公共場(chǎng)合演講真是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。 in public is really a challenge.so smart a boy/such a smart boydid he considerMaking a speech14.我的媽媽病了。這就是我早早離開(kāi)的原因。我的媽媽病了。這就是我早早離開(kāi)的原因。My mother was ill. I left so early.15.他似乎還沒(méi)有決定去不去。他似乎還沒(méi)有決定去不去。He seemed undecided .This is whywhether to go or not.課文短文改錯(cuò)課文短文改錯(cuò)Kong Xiangdong surprises his fans last week by giving a concert combined classical music with Chinese folk music.He feels that playing Chinese folk music on a piano can help bring them to the rest of the world.Music has always part of Kongs world.But after years of performing，surprisedcombiningtheitbeenhe felt what he had lost his identity.This is because he went back to his root.Kongs experiment is so very important to him that he even changed his appearance.In one word，he is a pioneer on music today. thatwhyrootsin