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2019-2020年高三期末檢測(cè) 英語(yǔ)試題 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)，滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡和答題紙一并交回。 注意事項(xiàng)： 1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用2B鉛筆和0.5毫米黑色簽字筆（中性筆）將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目、試卷類型填涂在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試題卷上。 3．第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆（中性筆）作答，答案必須寫在答題紙各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試題卷上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。 第Ⅰ卷 (共105分) 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. Where is the woman? A. In her office. B. In bed. C. In an apartment. 2. What is the woman going to do tonight？ A. Shes going to a party. B. Shes going to the theatre. C. Shes going to visit Susan. 3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. They are strangers. B. They are both visitors. C. They are mother and daughter. 4. When does the train usually arrive in Rome every morning? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:15. C. At 14:15. 5. What happened to John? A. He was kept in hospital for a long time. B. He was slightly injured in a traffic accident. C. He was fined for speeding. 第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料, 回答第6至8題。 6. What is the man going to do? A. He is looking for the lost jacket of his son. B. He is going to buy a jacket for himself. C. He is going to buy a jacket for his son. 7. How much is the black jacket? A. Fifty two dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Twenty-five dollars. 8. What does the man buy at last? A. A black jacket. B. A blue jacket. C. Nothing. 聽第7段材料, 回答第9至11題。 9. When is the conversation taking place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 10. What are the two speakers going to do in the evening? A. To see a film. B. To stay at a hotel. C. To go to a concert. 11. What does the woman go back to the hotel to do? A. To take a bath. B. To have a rest. C. To get some money for shopping. 聽第8段材料, 回答第12至14題。 12. What had gone wrong in their house? A. Their washing machine. B. The electricity. C. The lights. 13. Which of the following is true? A. Mr. Smith did nothing for them at all. B. Mr. Smith asked too much money from them for his work. C. Mr. Smith did help them but did not solve the problem pletely that day. 14. Why did the man think it would cost him a lot? A. Because he wanted to buy a car. B. Because he didnt have a good job. C. Because their car needed repairing. 聽第9段材料, 回答第15至17題。 15. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. They are interviewer and interviewee. B. They are waitress and customer. C. They are doctor and patient. 16. Where does this dialogue take place? A. In Indonesia. B. In England. C. In China. 17. On average, how many children are there in a Moslem family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 聽第10段材料, 回答第18至20題。 18. Why was April 7th mentioned in the passage? A. Because its the United Nations Health Day. B. Because its a day of great fun for children all over the world. C. Because its a day to be remembered for the founding of Child to Child groups. 19. What is the chief aim of Child to Child group? A. To help children have a good education. B. To help children learn about good health. C. To help children get good food. 20. How can children benefit from the Child to Child group? A. By doing housework. B. By keeping themselves clean. C. By helping other children. 第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. In my mind, no such thing in our country as Great Wall can stand for the image and culture of China. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; / 22. So far, I havent adapted to the fast of the life in Toronto. A. step B. style C. pace D. manner 23. — Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything OK? — . A. I’m fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK 24. This group of designers a plan for the project of the pany． A. drew up B. sent up C. set up D. turned up 25. You cant see well through a telescope unless it is correctly to your sight. A. accustomed B. adjusted C. admitted D. adopted 26. What do you guess our friend Bob when we get to his home? A. does B. would do C. has been doing D. will be doing 27. — Guess what? One bullet struck my car, missing me yesterday! — Lucky you! e back to our motherland as soon as possible! A. narrowly B. nearly C. lightly D. slightly 28. The mother opened the door quietly so as not to the sleeping baby. A. upset B. interrupt C. disturb D. release 29. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school． A. devoted B. devoting C. to devote D. and devote 30. The dress is really fashionable and eye-catching, but it is too big for me. A. fairly B. rather C. quite D. pretty 31. —Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? —Its class time, so she in the classroom now. A. can be B. must have been C. might have been D. should be 32. The iPhone 4S is Apples first major hardware on the market the Oct. 5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs. A. fo B. to C. from D. since 33. His father got him a job in a bank but soon it became clear he was not fit for that kind of work． A. why B. what C. whether D. that 34. It is said that the meeting for three hours. Why should I regret missing it? A. has lasted B. has been lasting C. lasted D. had lasted 35. Reading articles like that, if , will do harm to you. A. continued B. continues C. continuing D. to continue 第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 We sat four rows from the stage so we could have that all-important perfect view of our son performing. It was late May. My wife and I sat there 36 rather blue, thinking the same things but sitting 37 , keeping thoughts to ourselves. This was our youngest kids last high school concert—and to our sad disbelief, it was also 38 . Where had the 39 gone? Just yesterday, hed been sitting next to us, watching first his 40 , then his older brother 41 in some music or sporting event. Now we were 42 our youngest, a senior in high school, nearing graduation. Mamaroneck High School has a wonderful traditional 43 each year : to conclude the annual spring concert by honoring the 44 seniors, calling them each to the stage with a few words about their school life and where they are each 45 off to next — College! My wife and I sat there quietly; proud, 46 , but misty-eyed. As we walked out of the 47 looking for our son, we saw him taking photos with his closest friends, arm in arm. He came over to us; we 48 as we always do after a concert, telling him how proud we were, how 49 he was. But we noticed that he was having a bit of a 50 time. He had tears in his eyes. We asked 51 he was OK. He looked at us, holding back his tears, and said, I just cant 52 its over. Its really sad. I looked at Rob and reminded him, Youve had a special time; youve made so many good close friends. You are 53 to have had the kind of time that you will truly miss. He nodded. And I 54 the words I said to my wife a few years earlier 55 we first sent our daughter off to college: Youre lucky to be sad. 36. A. feeling B. looking C. talking D. thinking 37. A. straightly B. directly C. quietly D. differently 38. A. ours B. mine C. theirs D. his 39. A. children B. time C. condition D. pleasure 40. A. teacher B. friend C. mother D. sister 41. A. perform B. show C. pete D. attend 42. A. waiting B. hoping C. watching D. wishing 43. A. concert B. ceremony C. incident D. way 44. A. fresh B. graduating C. important D. ordinary 45. A. heading B. looking C. rushing D. walking 46. A. cheerful B. careful C. helpful D. grateful 47. A. school B. hall C. cinema D. college 48. A. patted B. stared C. hugged D. talked 49. A. handsome B. tiresome C. troublesome D. awesome 50. A. happy B. tough C. good D. great 51. A. why B. if C. when D. how 52. A. forget B. receive C. believe D. think 53. A. easy B. ready C. lucky D. sorry 54. A. reminded B. recycled C. remended D. remembered 55. A. since B. while C. before D. when 第三部分 閱讀理解 (共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A With the development of society, more and more people have realized the importance of environment protecting. They want to eat healthy and live green. But can you imagine that we can also transport green in most cities? Car sharing is a good way to drive green thats gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas. People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands（差事）or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing. Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are non-profit and informal car sharing services. Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one. The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation, and then go to the pickup spot． Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the road．Members dont drive just because they are in a car. They plan trips, and if they dont need a car, they dont use one. Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day. Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership. They usually dont have to pay for the gas, insurance or maintenance, and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment. So if you really want to go green but arent ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to go． If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus! 56. The author intends to tell us that car sharing ________． A. has bee the most popular way to go to work B. has bee the best way to cut living costs C. is weled by more and more people in the urban area. D. is being popular both in urban and rural areas 57. We can infer from the passage that ________． A. Zipcar cant help you if you are running errands B. Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profit C. Zipcar is a pany supplying car sharing service for free. D. Zipcar is a pany providing formal car sharing for some profit. 58. We can see from the passage that ________． A. when people will share a car B. why a car is available to members. C. why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car D. why car sharing is being more and more popular. 59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Car sharing has bee a new trend． B. Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownership． C. Bus sharing is even greener than car sharing． D. Zipcar is the largest pany offering car sharing services． 60. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of car sharing? A. You can save money by car sharing in contrast with owning a car. B. As a member of Zipcar, you can use a car at any time you want. C. If more people join in car sharing, our environment will be better. D. If you join in car sharing, you needn’t worry about where to park the car. B Its beyond your imagination that a stranger will read your e-mails without your permission or scan the website youve visited or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills. All of the things may happen to you one day. To our horror, some of these things have already happened to us. It was reported that recently huge amounts of personal information of the clients（客戶）on a certain website was let out. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing pany, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen or even do something that may bring a disaster to you. Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, but few boundaries remain nowadays. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to know who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can leak the deepest thought in your mind. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret. The key question is: Does that matter? For many Americans, the answer apparently is no. When asked about privacy, most Americans say they are really concerned about losing it. And 60 percent of the respondents say they feel their privacy is "slipping away, and that bothers me". But people say one thing and do another. Only a small number of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. A series of tests about privacy have revealed that people will give up personal information just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (優(yōu)惠券). But privacy does matter—at least sometimes. Its like health; when you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it. 61. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends? A. Friends should open their hearts to each other. B. Friends should always be faithful to each other. C. There should be fewer quarrels between friends. D. We should keep some distance even between friends. 62. Why does the author say we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret"? A. Modern society has finally developed into an open society. B. People leave traces around when using modern technology. C. There are always people who are curious about others affairs. D. Many search engines profit by revealing peoples identities. 63. What do most Americans do about privacy protection? A. Most people are willing to change behavior that might disclose their identity. B. People can refuse the temptation from merchants in daily life. C. People rely more and more on advanced technology and can do little about it. D. People know a lot about the importance of privacy but hardly do anything about it. 64. According to the author, privacy is in mon with health in that _______. A. people will make every effort to keep it B. its importance is hardly understood C. it is something that can easily be lost D. people dont value it until they lose it 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. No privacy, no health B. Treasure your privacy C. Boundaries are important between friends D. The information age has its own shortings C Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most mon symptoms. Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that make people sick. Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied. 66. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Poisoned food can make people sick. B. Food poisoning can be serious. C. Food poisoning es in varieties. D. Food poisoning means death. 67. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning . A. are always acpanied by a fever B. can be noticed within hours C. are too mon to be noted D. can he ignored 68. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT . A. some chemicals B. some tiny living things C. low temperatures D. certain natural materials 69. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that . A. different types of food should be handled differently B. vegetables are safer than meat and seafood C. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals D.mushrooms should not be eaten 70. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. natural materials are safe in food processing B. chemicals are needed in food processing C. food poisoning is out of control D. food poisoning can be kept under control D (ALAUDDIN VALLEY) — Russias relationship with Tajikistan has soured following an incident involving a Russian pilot who was arrested — after making an emergency landing in the Central Asian nation. Russia responded by beginning to drive out Tajik guest workers, a move that threatens Tajikistans entire economy. In total, some 700,000 Tajik citizens work in Russia. In the past quarter, they sent home some $742 million in remittances (匯款). Overall, the money guest workers send back makes up half of the republics government budget. The Alauddin Valley is in the Fann Mountains in eastern Tajikistan. The place long held an attraction for Russian writers and adventurers. Later, during the Soviet era, it was a popular tourist destination. Yet establishing a strong relationship with the people of the mountainous region is not easy. Men are seldom seen in the area. Nearly every family has at least one breadwinner working in Russia, if not more. The farm work falls to the women, who divide it up among themselves. Each summer, the village chooses the most experienced and skilled women to take all of the cows (up to 300 of them) to the summer pastures (牧場(chǎng)) high up on in the mountains. The women spend four months there with their children since there is no one to leave the children with. They milk the cows and prepare products for the winter: cheese, butter and so on. These fermented (發(fā)酵) goods get t