英語英語必修必修3(人教版人教版)第三學時第三學時Using Language：Reading，Listening and Speaking 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接課課 前前熱熱 身身.單詞默寫單詞默寫1_ n. 氣候氣候2_ n. 生物學家生物學家3_ n. 萬有引力；重力萬有引力；重力4_ n. 減少減少5_ n. 宇宙飛船宇宙飛船6_ v. 碰撞；墜落碰撞；墜落climatebiologistgravity 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接lessenspaceshipcrash課課 前前熱熱 身身7_n& vt. 牽引力；拉，拖牽引力；拉，拖8_ v(使使)浮動浮動n. 漂浮物漂浮物9_ adj. 溫和的；文雅的溫和的；文雅的10_ adj.筋疲力盡的筋疲力盡的pullfloatgentle 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接exhausted課課 前前熱熱 身身.短語熟記短語熟記1_擋住擋住(光線光線)2_感到振奮，感到高興感到振奮，感到高興3_既然，由于既然，由于4_爆發(fā)，突發(fā)爆發(fā)，突發(fā)5_提防，當心提防，當心6as a result_block outcheer upnow thatbreak out watch out for 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接結(jié)果結(jié)果課課 前前熱熱 身身7crash into_8make a trip_9get the hang of_撞上撞上旅行旅行掌握、理解掌握、理解 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接課課 前前熱熱 身身.佳句背誦佳句背誦1 T h e g r a v i t y o n t h e m o o n w i l l not_the earths.月球上的引力沒有地球上的那么強。月球上的引力沒有地球上的那么強。2But when I tried to_，I found I was carried_on the earth and fell over.當我試著向前邁步的時候，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的當我試著向前邁步的時候，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的兩倍，因而我摔倒了。兩倍，因而我摔倒了。as strong a pull asstep forward; 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接twice as far as課課 前前熱熱 身身3We watched，_as fire_on the outside of the spaceship_the earths gravity increased.我們驚奇地看著，隨著地球引力的增加，宇宙飛船的我們驚奇地看著，隨著地球引力的增加，宇宙飛船的外層燃燒起火外層燃燒起火。 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接amazedbroke outas 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接語語 篇篇理理 解解Task 1仔細閱讀課文仔細閱讀課文“A visit to the Moon”，以約，以約30詞寫出文詞寫出文章的段落大意。章的段落大意。溫馨提示：溫馨提示：本文是記敘文本文是記敘文，寫摘要時要扣住記敘文的幾寫摘要時要扣住記敘文的幾大要素：時間、地點、人物、事件、結(jié)果等。大要素：時間、地點、人物、事件、結(jié)果等。_答案：答案：Last month, the author visited the moon with his friend in their spaceship.They experienced the changes of the earths gravity and knew much more about it. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接語語 篇篇理理 解解Task 2根據(jù)課文根據(jù)課文“A visit to the Moon”，選擇正確答案。，選擇正確答案。1How many times did the force of gravity change during the journey?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times. DFour times.C 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接語語 篇篇理理 解解2When was the force of gravity largest during the journey? AWhen they just left the earth.BWhen they just arrived at the moon. CWhen they were in the space. DWhen they left the moon. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接A語語 篇篇理理 解解3Why did the writer fall over on the moon? A. Because he suffered from air sickness. BBecause the moon was very rough.CBecause he hasnt get used to the moons gravity yet.DBecause the gravity on the moon differs from that on the earth.D 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接語語 篇篇理理 解解4Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?AThe gravity became very strong as the writer left the earths atmosphere.BThe writer floated in the spaceship when it was in space.CWalking on the moon is impossible as the gravity has changed.DThe trip to the moon made the writer very tired.C 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接語語 篇篇理理 解解5When they gradually got close to the moon，_Athey felt the gravity was stronger and strongerBthey didnt feel the gravity Cthey watched the moon was smaller and smaller Dthey watched the earth was larger and largerA 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接口口 語語 訓訓 練練Part ARole Play情景：情景： 記者王芳在采訪張華。記者王芳在采訪張華。角色：王芳和張華。角色：王芳和張華。任務：請你和你的朋友分別扮演一個角色，根據(jù)中文任務：請你和你的朋友分別扮演一個角色，根據(jù)中文提示提出問題，然后根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答問題。提示提出問題，然后根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答問題。Q1：你什么時候去的月球？：你什么時候去的月球？ 和誰去的？和誰去的？_Q1: When did you visit the moon? And with whom?A1: Last month, I visited the moon with my friend Li 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接口口 語語 訓訓 練練_Q2：離開地球的時候，你有什么感覺？：離開地球的時候，你有什么感覺？_Yanping. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接Q2：When you left the earth, how did you feel?A2: I felt the force of the gravity became strong.口口 語語 訓訓 練練Q3: 在接近月球時，你有什么感覺？在接近月球時，你有什么感覺？_ 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接Q3: How did you feel when you were closing the moon?A3：When I was closing the moon, I felt the moons gravity pulling us, but it is not so strong as the earths, so I floated around in the spaceship cabin.口口 語語 訓訓 練練Q4：到達月球后，你做了什么？：到達月球后，你做了什么？_Q5：你喜歡漫步月球嗎？：你喜歡漫步月球嗎？_Q4：When you reached the moon, what did you do?A4：I tried to step forward but I fell over.Q5：Did you enjoy walking on the moon?A5：Yes.I liked walking on the moon very much. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接口口 語語 訓訓 練練Q6：旅程結(jié)束時你有何感想？：旅程結(jié)束時你有何感想？_Q6：How did you feel at the end of the journey?A6：I was excited although the journey was exhausting and I hoped to visit another star next time. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接Part BRetelling口口 語語 訓訓 練練請參照上述問題及答案，用自己的話復述課文。請參照上述問題及答案，用自己的話復述課文。 關(guān)鍵詞：關(guān)鍵詞：moon 月球月球 force力量力量gravity 重力重力float 漂漂浮浮fall over 摔跤摔跤 enjoy 喜歡喜歡_Last month, the writer visited the moon.When he left the earth, he felt the force of the gravity became strong, but he floated around in the spaceship 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接口口 語語 訓訓 練練_cabin when he was closing the moon.As soon as he reached the moon, he tried to step forward, but he fell over.Later he could enjoy walking on the moon.At the end he was excited although the journey was exhausting and he hoped to visit another star next time. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接1As the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earths gravity.(p.30)隨著火箭徐徐升空，我們慢慢逃離地球的引力，但隨著火箭徐徐升空，我們慢慢逃離地球的引力，但這種引力太強了，把我們重重地向后推在座位上。這種引力太強了，把我們重重地向后推在座位上。pull v拉，拖，拔拉，拖，拔n拉，拖，拉力，牽引力拉，拖，拉力，牽引力要要 點點講講 與與 練練 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接思維拓展思維拓展要要 點點講講 與與 練練 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接觀察下列句中觀察下列句中pull的詞性和意思。的詞性和意思。(1)The tractor pulls well.這臺拖拉機拉力大。這臺拖拉機拉力大。(v.拉拉)(2)Some advertisements have no pull at all.有些廣告毫無吸引力。有些廣告毫無吸引力。(n.吸引力吸引力)(3)Ill rope my horse to your car and pull you out.我將用繩子把我的馬和你的汽車系在一起，把你拉出我將用繩子把我的馬和你的汽車系在一起，把你拉出來。來。(v.拉拉)要要 點點講講 與與 練練 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接2I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.(p.31)隨即我高興起來，由于失重我在太空艙里飄來飄去，我隨即我高興起來，由于失重我在太空艙里飄來飄去，我望著地球越來越小，而月球越來越大。望著地球越來越小，而月球越來越大。詞語鏈接詞語鏈接cheer vt.& vi.(使使)高興、振奮；高興、振奮；(對對)歡呼歡呼cheerful adj.高興的高興的cheerless adj.不高興的不高興的cheer sb.on為某人加油為某人加油cheer sb. up使某人更高興或更快活使某人更高興或更快活The crowd cheered loudly as the Queen appeared.要要 點點講講 與與 練練 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練女王出現(xiàn)時群眾高聲歡呼。女王出現(xiàn)時群眾高聲歡呼。He was greatly cheered by the news.他聽到這個消息非常高興。他聽到這個消息非常高興。 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練即學即練即學即練 用用cheer的短語或其適當形式填空。的短語或其適當形式填空。(1)Your visit has greatly_him up.(2)The crowd_the runners_as they started the last lap.(3)You look as though you need_up.cheeredCheered oncheering 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練3But when I tried to step forward I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.(p.31)而當我試著向前邁步的時候，我發(fā)覺我被送出去很而當我試著向前邁步的時候，我發(fā)覺我被送出去很遠，步子的跨度竟是地球上的兩倍，因而我摔倒了。遠，步子的跨度竟是地球上的兩倍，因而我摔倒了。 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練英語中倍數(shù)的常用表達：英語中倍數(shù)的常用表達：(1)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)asadj./adv.as是是的幾倍的幾倍My room is twice as large as his.我的房間是他的兩倍大。我的房間是他的兩倍大。(2)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)adj./adv.比較級比較級than比比(多多/大大)幾倍幾倍My room is twice larger than his.我的房間比他的大兩倍我的房間比他的大兩倍(是他的三倍大是他的三倍大)。思維拓展思維拓展 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練 (3)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)the表示長度表示長度/高度高度/寬度等的名詞寬度等的名詞of是是的長度的長度/高度高度/寬度的幾倍寬度的幾倍My room is twice the size of his.我房間的規(guī)模是他的兩倍。我房間的規(guī)模是他的兩倍。溫馨提示：溫馨提示：此結(jié)構(gòu)中常用的名詞有：此結(jié)構(gòu)中常用的名詞有：size, height, weight, length, width, depth等。等。 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練用上述句型完成下列句子。用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)這把尺子是那把的三倍那么長。這把尺子是那把的三倍那么長。_(2)到的學生是我們預計的五倍。到的學生是我們預計的五倍。_即學即練即學即練This ruler is three times as long as that one.This ruler is two times longer than that one.This ruler is three times the length of that one.There are five times as many students as we expected. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練4We watched，amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earths gravity increased.(p.31)隨著地球引力的增加，火箭外部起火了，我們看得都隨著地球引力的增加，火箭外部起火了，我們看得都驚呆了。驚呆了。 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練break out 突發(fā)；爆發(fā)突發(fā)；爆發(fā)break away (from) 突然離開；脫離；放棄突然離開；脫離；放棄(習慣等習慣等)break down 毀掉；制服；停頓；倒塌；垮掉；分解毀掉；制服；停頓；倒塌；垮掉；分解break in 闖入；打斷闖入；打斷break into 破門而入；侵占破門而入；侵占break up 打碎；拆散；打碎；拆散；(會議會議)結(jié)束；分裂結(jié)束；分裂(解體解體) 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接詞語鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練break off 中斷；折斷；脫落；暫停；斷絕；解除中斷；折斷；脫落；暫停；斷絕；解除break off from 放棄放棄，和和絕交絕交 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練選用上述詞語完成下列句子選用上述詞語完成下列句子。(1)He predicted that war would_in the next few years.(2)You must_such bad habits.(3)Her health_under the pressure of work.(4)Burglars(小偷小偷) _while we were away on holiday. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練即學即練break outbroke away frombroke downhad broken in要要 點點講講 與與 練練 (5)The thieves planned to _a bank.(6)She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.(7)Dont_when the adventurer is telling his own story.(8)The band finally _ because of lack of money.5watch out for.(p.31) 注意注意 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接break intobroke offbreak inbroke up要要 點點講講 與與 練練 watch out(for) 密切注視密切注視，當心當心，提防提防watch for 守候守候，注意注意，監(jiān)視監(jiān)視watch over 看守看守，監(jiān)視監(jiān)視 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接詞語鏈接詞語鏈接要要 點點講講 與與 練練 完成下列句子完成下列句子。(1)I advised them _(當心當心) slick spots(路滑路滑的地方的地方)(2)_for a tall man in a black hat.(3)We must _(當心火災當心火災)(4)They use specially trained dogs to_(看看守守)their sheep at night. 課前熱身課前熱身 語篇理解語篇理解 口語訓練口語訓練 要點講與練要點講與練 欄目鏈接即學即練即學即練to watch out forWatch outwatch for fireswatch over