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2019年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試(四) (時間：100分鐘，滿分：90分) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 得分 第一部分　英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空。(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (A)1.—Look! ________ alien is running after the man. —Haha，they are making a movie on ________ street. A．An；the　　　B．The；/　　　C．A；the　　 　D．The；an (A)2.Could you please give me a hand？I cant plete the task on time ________ your help. A．without B．under C．with D．for (D)3.—How many ________ were on the bus when the accident happened? —About forty.Seven of them were kids. A．a(chǎn)nimals B．machines C．letters D．passengers (A)4.Jack is ________．He isnt afraid of speaking in public. A．confident B．energetic C．creative D．shy (C)5.—I will have the drivers license test tomorrow. —________． A．Have a good trip B．The same to you C．I wish you success D．No problem (B)6.Parents are always willing to do ________ they can for their children. A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．both (B)7.Janes parents are very busy.They always go out early and e back ________． A．later B．late C．lately D．slow (B)8.—Do you want to eat here? —No.Just fish and chips to ________，please. A．put away B．take away C．send away D．throw away (B)9.To keep children safe，we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. A．may B．should C．can D．might (C)10.—Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in? —They ________ in the hallway. A．a(chǎn)re talking B．have talked C．were talking D．talk (D)11.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ________ his homework on time. A．do B．did C．does D．doing (B)12.—Jim is never late for school，________？ —No.He is used to getting to school early. A．has he B．is he C．hasnt he D．isnt he (A)13.—You didnt go to school today.What happened? —________，but I am OK now. A．I felt ill B．Its a long way to go to school C．Lucy lost her bag D．Thank you (C)14.Dont go to crowded places, ________ you may have the flu easily. A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so (A)15.—Could you tell me ________ money? —You can go to the City Bank. A．where I can exchange B．How I can exchange C．where can I exchange D．How can I exchange 第二節(jié)　完形填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors，because you never know __16__ you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(讓……不高興) you，it is __17__ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(爭論) about it. For example，if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like，ask them politely to __18__ the music instead of __19__ the police directly for help. Trees and fences(圍欄) can also be a __20__ of disagreement between neighbors.My grandmother likes sitting __21__ in the sun after lunch，but her neighbor has put up a high fence that __22__ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon.My grandmother does not want to be __23__ with him，because he __24__ her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbor in a friendly way. Then，her neighbor lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine __25__ losing his privacy.My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and swept dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally，they reached an agreement which made both of them pleased. (D)16.A.after B．before C．while D．when (D)17.A.more B．best C．most D．better (A)18.A.turn down B．turn up C．turn into D．turn on (C)19.A.going B．shouting C．calling D．getting (B)20.A.corner B．cause C．result D．message (C)21.A.inside B．into C．outside D．onto (A)22.A.stops B．opens C．shows D．steals (C)23.A.lonely B．silly C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)wful (D)24.A.took B．carried C．bought D．gave (B)25.A.within B．without C．a(chǎn)long D．a(chǎn)bove 第二部分　閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)。(共5小題；每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分) Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago，horses had many toes.They had four toes on each front foot.They had three toes on each back foot.The horses were no bigger than the cats.These small horses lived in the forest.The toes helped the horses run on the soft and wet ground. At first，it was very hot in the forest.But the weather changed.It became very cold.Many trees could not live in cold weather.The trees died and fell.Open fields took the place of forests.The sun made the ground dry and hard. Horses began to change，too.They began to get bigger.This took a long time.On the dry and hard land，horses needed only their middle toes for running.Their middle toes became hard.After a long time，horses had only one hard toe on each foot.Now we call this hard toe a hoof(蹄)． (T)26.A horse had fourteen toes in total millions of years ago. (T)27.At first the weather in the forest was very hot. (F)28.The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago. (T)29.On the dry and hard land，horses needed only their middle toes for running. (F)30.Horses didnt have any changes over the years at all. 第二節(jié)　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題2分， 滿分20分) A As a wellknown Chinese TV hostess，Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows，Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973.She has a great love for traditional literature(文學(xué)) from an early age.In xx when she was about to study in the US，Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess.Because of her passion for traditional literature，Dong accepted the job. “The contest interests me very much.Hosting is a process of learning about poetry and performing，”said Dong.To her great joy，the show has bee more and more popular. Under the slogan(口號) “Reading touches peoples hearts”，the new TV show Readers has bee a success.It invites famous people from all walks of life to read something.Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dongs 25 years of hosting.She said it brought her “quite a huge challenge”． “There is no shortcut(捷徑) in this world.If you want to be a good host，you need to make thorough preparations，” said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown，so we just have to try and keep going. (C)31.Which show is Dong Qing hosting now? A．Readers. B．Chinese Poetry Conference. C．Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. D．The Voice of China. (D)32.Dong Qing decided to study in ________ in xx. A．France B．England C．Japan D．America (D)33.What does Dong Qing do at present? A．An actress. B．A singer. C．A hostess. D．A hostess and producer. (A)34.The underlined word “passion” means “________” in Chinese. A．激情 B．快樂 C．驚訝 D．自豪 (D)35.What is the best title for this passage? A．Find the Beauty of Life B．How to Be a Successful TV Hostess C．Reading Touches Peoples Hearts D．Dong Qing—a Talented Hostess B Cellphones are keeping children and teenagers awake at night.Researchers made a study of children and teenagers aged 6 to 19.According to the study，72% of the children use their cellphones in their sleep environment.And they also have found a “strong connection” between the use of cellphones at bedtime and poor sleep. One reason is not just that kids are sleeping too late with cellphones.Using them can also excite the childrens mind too much.The light from a smartphone influences how the body normally works and then leads to poor sleep.So many kids could be at risk. Getting good sleep is very important for learning difficult subjects like math and foreign languages. The American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP) suggests that kids should stop looking at cellphones at least half an hour before bedtime，because this helps their brains slow down and gets their bodies ready for sleep. If you want to pick up a cellphone at bedtime，try the following activities instead： Keep a Diary: Thoughts and worries can make you anxious at night.Writing thoughts on paper can clear your mind. Try a Mind Exercise：Close your eyes and count backward from 100 to 1. Just Relax：Breathe in and out slowly and deeply.Sweet dreams! (C)36.According to the study，what is the percentage of the children who use their cellphones in their sleep environment? A．27%. B．6%. C．72%. D．19%. (A)37.Why does AAP suggests that kids should stop looking at cellphones at least half an hour before bedtime? A．Because this helps their brains slow down and gets their bodies ready for sleep. B．Because it is harmful to their eyes. C．Because they need sweet dreams. D．Because thoughts and worries can make them awake. (B)38.What is the meaning of the underlined word “anxious”？ A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Relaxed. D．Surprised. (D)39.If you want to pick up a cellphone at bedtime，try the following activities EXCEPT ________． A．keeping a diary B．trying a mind exercise C．just relaxing D．listening to rock music (A)40.The passage is mainly about ________． A．cellphones and sleep B．sweet dreams C．the use of technology D．the life of children and teenagers 第三節(jié)　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分) Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are.But do you want to make you feel good about yourself？__41__ Look at the mirror and say to yourself，“I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me.I can do anything.” It may not sound good，but it really works! Smile.__42__ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone.Helping others always makes you feel good. __43__ Have you ever wanted to decorate(裝飾) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished them. __44__ Turn off the TV，be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family.We all need our family time.__45__ A．Learn something new. B．Read and start a diary. C．Ask your friends for help. D．Be friendly to people you meet. E．Here are some suggestions for you. F．Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin. G．If someone helps you in trouble，you should remember him. 41．E　42.D　43.A　44.B　45.F 第三部分　寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分25分) 第一節(jié)　根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 46．We should try our best to help him.Anyway，he is a classmate of ours．(we) 47．She hosted the charity show very successfully．(success) 48．Charlie Chaplin is one of my favorite actors．(act) 49．Life is only once to everyone.Please treasure it.(one) 50．My brother has fifteen pingpong balls.He likes sports.(have) 第二節(jié)　將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 51．Unless you go along the river，you will get__lost in the forest.(迷路) 52．Why dont you learn to deal__with the problem on your own？(處理) 53．Summer__vacation/holiday is a good time for all the children.(暑假) 54．Now，Emily reads at__least six books a year.(至少) 55．The store has thousands__of toys.(數(shù)以千計(jì)的) 第三節(jié)　書面表達(dá)。(滿分15分) The Biggest Personal Change Ive Ever Made 提示：我們的每一次變化都見證著我們的成長，請以“The Biggest Personal Change Ive Ever Made” 為題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀阕畲蟮淖兓侨绾伟l(fā)生的，以及你的感受。 要求： 1．語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個； 2．文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名。 The Biggest Personal Change Ive Ever Made The biggest personal change Ive ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child，I didnt enjoy reading books at all.Later，my mother always read stories for me and bought me books.Gradually I began to love reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time. Books are my friends.And they benefit me a lot.