Revision module B詞句精講精練【鞏固練習(xí)】I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分，每題1分）1Can I help you? Id like _ for my twin daughters Atwo pairs of trousers Btwo pair of trousers Ctwo pairs of trouser Dtwo trousers2Mary is the girl _ ticket was lost yesterday Awhom Bthat Cwhose Dwhich3Every day he has no time to take _ because he has lots of maths _ to do Aexercise；exercise Bexercises；exercises Cexercise；exercises Dexercises；exercise4Im afraid he wont let me go with himCould you try to _ him? Atell Badvise Cpersuade Dask5There are _ people and _ noise in the meeting room Atoo many；too much Btoo much；too many Ctoo much；too much Dtoo many；too many6“A piece of cake” is a mon expression _ by young people Aused Bto use Cuse Dusing7_ the governments efforts，our life is being better and better AInstead of BIn memory of CAccording to DThanks to8Could you get your vegetables weighed and _ before you take them out of the supermarket? Sure Aunderstood Bpriced Csold Dreturned9He was born in Italybut he has made China his _ Afamily Baddress Chouse Dhome10I hear that Lang Lang will e to our school and give a talk Really? Do you know _? Awhat will he talk about Bwhere will he give a talk Chow will he e Dwhen he will arrive11A Wechat (微信) is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D /12Dont _，my childrenKeep on working and you will be successful Thank you，Mr. WangWell try our best Aput up Bturn off Cwork out Dgive up【真題鏈接】13. Meimei thinks maths is _ than Chinese. A. easy B. easier C. the easiest D. very easy14. David asked_ in China Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greetingA. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 15. Whose T-shirt is this? It _ be Tonys. I am not sure A. may B. must C. will D. canII. 完形填空。（10分，每題1分）A mother and her daughter lived in a village. Every night, the mother would lock the door_1_three locks, _2_she was afraid that a thief might e in. As time went by, the daughter became tired of her boring life there, and dreamed to go to the city_3_the outside world. One day, she left home without_4_her mother. “Forget me, Mom.” She thought. But the outside world wasnt as_5_as she thought. Ten years later, she came back home with a tired body and mind. When she got home, it was dark. She_6_the door, but nobody answered. Surprisingly, she found that the door was_7_. She came in and saw her mother_8_in bed, sleeping. Tears ran down her face. Hearing the cry of her daughter, the mother awoke. They hugged and cried. Later, the daughter asked, “Mom, why didnt you lock the door?” The mother told her “I havent locked the door since you _9_. I was afraid you wouldnt be able to_10_when you came back.”1. A. in B. with C. by D. for2. A. because B. but C. so D. or3. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D. see4. A. tell B. told C. to tell D. telling 5. A. good B. well C. better D. best6. A. pulled B. knocked C. knocked at D. pushed7. A. unlocked B. locked C. lock D. locking8. A. lie B. to lie C. lying D. lay9. A. were left B. have left C. leave D. left10. A. get in B. get on C. get off D. get upIII. 閱讀理解。（30分，每題2分）APOSTCARD Sunday，May 18thDear Tom，Last week we had a wonderful time on Mount TaiThe weather there was niceWhen we arrived，we began to climb the mountainIt took us the whole night to get to the top of the mountain In the morning，we saw the sea of clouds on Mount TaiIn the daytime we visited a temple(寺廟)In the evening，we had a big dinner in a local restaurantIt was excitingI hope Sam and you can e to China next yearThen we can visit more interesting places together Yours， Mike To：Tom King16 Green Gardens SanFrancisco，CA94123 USA1_ wrote this postcard ASam BTom CMike2Mike visited Mount Tai _ Alast week Bon May 19th Clast year3It took them _ to get to the top of the mountain Athe whole day Bthe whole night Cthe whole evening4In the morning，they enjoyed _ on Mount Tai Athe sea of clouds Ba big dinner Cvisiting a temple5Mike thought _ Athe trip was exciting Bthe weather was bad Che should visit San FranciscoB Once upon a time，there was a king who lived in a rich countryOne day，he went for a trip to some distant areas of his countryWhen he was back to his palace，he plained that his feet were very painful，because it was the first time that he went for such a long trip，and the road that he went through was very rough and stonyHe then asked his people to cover every road of the whole country with leather(皮革)Of course，this would need thousands of cows skin，and would cost a lot of money Then one of his wise servants(奴仆) told the king bravely，“Why do you have to spend that unnecessary money? Why dont you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?” The king was surprised，but he later agreed to his suggestion，to make a “shoe” for himself There is actually a valuable lesson of life in this story：to make this world a happy place to live，youd better change yourselfyour heart；but not the world6What does the underlined word “distant” mean? A遙遠(yuǎn)的 B附近的 C鄰近的 D相鄰的7Why did the king go to some distant areas of his country one day? AFor a fight BFor a visit CFor a holiday DFor a trip8The servant asked the king to make a shoe because _ Ait could save lots of money Bit could make the king much more fortable Cit could make the servant relaxed Dit could make the road much shorter9How did the king feel when he heard the servants words? AAngry BAmazed CWorried DNervous10The writer writes the passage to tell us that we will be happy if we change _ Athe world Bothers Courselves Dthe servantC What does it mean to be green?“Green”is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environmentthe water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people can call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they dont need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesnt need to be produced.Recycling (回收利用) has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require (要求) it. Tell your mom or dad you want to bee “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reuses or recycled before theyre thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, took a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?11. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by _.A. telling an interesting storyB. explaining the word “green”C. giving some special examples12. In a “throwaway” society, _.A. people shouldnt produce any plastic thingsB. people can get anything they want from othersC. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones13. To be “Chief of Recycling”, you should _.A. recycle things all by yourselfB. ask your family to use the old things all the timeC. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled14. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to _.A. create a green environmentB. make a lot of moneyC. get your hands dirty15. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _ .A. we must enjoy the natureB. we had better eat more green foodC. we should protect our environmentIV. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（20分，每題1分）A. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞，使句子完整、通順。1There are many p_ of interest in China，such as the Great Wall2Although the question is very difficult，he m_ to work it out3The nurse is e_ and well-trainedShe is helpful to the patients and doctors4The s_ of the earth is mainly covered with water5If you want to stay fit，you should eat more h_ foodB. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。6The _(增長(zhǎng)的) population is the biggest problem that we have faced7The boy _(表現(xiàn)) so badly that his parents were angry with him8This coat is _(相似的) in color to that one9_(和相比) with my hair，yours is longer10Im sorry to have to bring you so much _(麻煩)V. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。(共10分，每題2分)1我們必須保護(hù)孩子們不受網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不良信息的影響。 We must _ bad information on the Internet2你的父母對(duì)你的朋友們有興趣嗎? Do your parents _ your friends?3你能告訴他我想和他說(shuō)句話嗎? Could you tell him Id like _ him?4除了李磊每一個(gè)人都在英語(yǔ)方面取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。 Everyone _ English except Li Lei5你對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)有何看法？What do you _ the modern art?VI. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。（15分）下周你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將舉行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以李明的名義用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿，參加比賽。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示： 1幫助同學(xué)友誼； 2幫助老人幸福； 3幫助別人體會(huì)要求：80詞左右，正文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Helping Each Other Makes the World WonderfulHello, everyone. Im Li Ming. Its nice to speak about help here. _ Thank you for your listening答案與解析I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1A。句意：我能為你做點(diǎn)兒什么嗎?我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩條褲子。two pairs of trousers“兩條褲子”。2C。句意：瑪麗是昨天那個(gè)把票丟了的女孩。whose“誰(shuí)的”，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。3C。句意：每天他沒(méi)有時(shí)間鍛煉，因?yàn)樗性S多的數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)要做。exercise作“鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；exercise作“練習(xí)”講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。4C。句意：我怕他不讓我和他一起去。你能盡量勸勸他嗎?persuade勸說(shuō)。5A。句意：會(huì)議室里有太多的人和太多的噪音。people為集體名詞，用too many修飾；noise為不可數(shù)名詞，用too much修飾。故選A。6A。used在這里是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。7D。句意：多虧了政府的努力，我們的生活正變得越來(lái)越好。thanks to“多虧，由于”；instead of“代替”；in memory of“作為對(duì)的紀(jì)念”；according to“根據(jù)”。8B。句意：在你把蔬菜拿出超市之前，能稱稱它們，標(biāo)上價(jià)格嗎?當(dāng)然可以。price作動(dòng)詞，意為“(在商品上)標(biāo)價(jià)”，此處是get sthdone結(jié)構(gòu)。9D。句意：他出生于意大利，但是他把中國(guó)當(dāng)成他的家鄉(xiāng)。本題考查名詞辨析。family“家庭”；address“地址”；house“房子”；home“家，家鄉(xiāng)”。由句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。10D。此處是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選D。11. A。which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞invention，而先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞用which或that。故選A。12D。句意：不要放棄，我的孩子們。繼續(xù)努力你們會(huì)成功的。謝謝你，王先生，我們會(huì)盡力的。give up“放棄”；put up“張貼”；turn off“關(guān)閉”；work out“算出”。【真題鏈接】13. B。題中出現(xiàn)明顯標(biāo)志詞than，所以應(yīng)該選比較級(jí)。故答案為B。14. D。句意為：David問(wèn)在中國(guó)他是否可以通過(guò)親吻女士來(lái)歡迎她。當(dāng)然不行了。中國(guó)人通常和女士握手以示歡迎。由答語(yǔ)“Of course not.”可知，不是詢問(wèn)原因，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)主句“asked”可知，從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。15. A。A項(xiàng)意為“可能”；B項(xiàng)意為“肯定、必須”；C項(xiàng)意為“愿意”；D意為“能夠”。句意為：這是誰(shuí)的T恤? 可能是Tony的。我不確定。由“I am not sure”可知，應(yīng)用may。故選A。II. 完形填空。1. B。本題考查介詞的用法。句意為：每天晚上，媽媽都用三把鎖鎖門。with的意思是“用”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。2. A。本題考查連詞的用法。because的意思是“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so表示因果關(guān)系，前因后果；or表示選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文可知，此處表示原因，意思是“因?yàn)樗滦⊥禃?huì)進(jìn)來(lái)”，故選A。3. B。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：她夢(mèng)想著去城市看看外面的世界。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故選B。4. D。本題考查without的用法。without是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選D。5. A。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“asas”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處使用形容詞原級(jí)，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意“外面的世界不像她想的那樣好”可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞good，故選A。6. C。本題考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pull的意思是“拉”；knock at的意思是“敲”；push的意思是“推”。根據(jù)“it was dark”和“nobody answered”可以判斷此處表示“她敲門了，沒(méi)有人應(yīng)答”，故選C。7. A。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。door與lock之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)下文“she came in”可以判斷“門沒(méi)有鎖”，故選A。8. C。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：她看見(jiàn)媽媽正躺在床上睡覺(jué)。see sb. doing sth.的意思是“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，故選C。9. D。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；C項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意“自從你離開(kāi)后，我就沒(méi)有鎖過(guò)門”可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選D。10. A。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get in的意思是“進(jìn)入”；get on的意思是“上車”；get off的意思是“下車”；get up的意思是“起床”。句意為：我怕你回來(lái)時(shí)進(jìn)不來(lái)。故選A。III. 閱讀理解。A篇1C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由落款可知明信片是Mike寫的。C項(xiàng)正確。2A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句可知，時(shí)間是last week，故選A。3B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知，用了整整一晚上到達(dá)山頂。4A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知，他們?cè)缟峡戳颂┥降脑坪！?A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句可知旅途很令人激動(dòng)。B篇6A。根據(jù)下文中的描述可知答案為A。7D。根據(jù)第一段中“One day，he went for a trip to some distant areas of his country”可知答案為D。8A。奴仆讓國(guó)王做鞋子的目的是因?yàn)樗幌胱寚?guó)王在所有路上鋪滿皮革，那樣花錢太多。9B。amazed“吃驚的，感到驚奇的”，與文中的surprised為同義表達(dá)。10C。作者寫這篇文章的目的是告訴我們：我們可以通過(guò)改變我們自己，從而使自己快樂(lè)。C篇11. B。由文章第一段“Green”is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environmentthe water, the land, and the air we breathe.可知，作者解釋了green的真正含義。12. C。由第二段第二句“That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones” 這意味著我們總是扔掉舊買新的?？芍鸢笧镃。13. C。由第三段第四句Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them。現(xiàn)在你知道什么東西你可以回收，找個(gè)地方保留它們?？芍鸢笧镃項(xiàng)。14. A。由最后一段內(nèi)容可知，作者呼吁人們要盡可能多種植水果和蔬菜，讓我們周圍的環(huán)境更“綠”。所以本題答案為A。15. C。通讀全文可知作者在呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境。所以答案選C，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。IV. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。A. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞，使句子完整、通順。1places 2manages 3experienced 4surface 5healthyB. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。6increasing 7behaved 8similar 9pared 10troubleV. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1protect children from2take an interest in3to have a word with4made great progress in5think ofVI. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。參考范文：Hello，everyoneIm Li MingIts nice to speak about help here In our life we often help others and also get help from othersWhen we help our classmates with their study and other things，we can develop our friendshipIf we give a hand to old people，we can understand the meaning of pleasure. I think we can get much when we help the people around usAs the saying goes，“Giving is much better than receiving” Thank you for your listening