第12課時(shí)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 8一、單項(xiàng)選擇1(xx江蘇南京中考)Do you have this Tshirt in a small ？Im afraid not. It only es in medium.Asize Bcolor Cmaterial Dprice2(xx福建福州模擬改編)Whats the result of your ？Weve found that most people like our products very much.Asurvey BpetitionCthought Dplan3(xx江西中考)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very .Ashy BhonestCpatient Dactive4(xx廣東深圳龍崗模擬改編)The students from Shenzhen won the technology award.Hurray! Actually these petitors were all strong, but our students .Afinished BsucceededCpreferred Dpete5(2019預(yù)測(cè))The true spirit of Christmas is to treat everyone with kindness and love everywhere.Aspread Bsearch Cpare Drepeat6(2019原創(chuàng))Frank, your wet jacket so you dont catch a cold.Aput off Bturn off Ctake off Dlay off7(2019預(yù)測(cè))The poor man walked home last night because he couldnt to take a taxi.Aleave Bafford Cbuy Dbring8(xx江西宜春模擬)Oh, no! We have missed the early bus. What should we do?Im afraid we have no but to wait for the next one.Achoice BinformationCpromise Dchance 9(2019原創(chuàng))The song is very moving and its lyrics the singers feelings well.Aimagine Bexpress Cdiscuss Dtake10(xx四川成都中考改編)How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ？Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.Awhere you bought it Bwhen you bought it Cwhy you bought it Dhow you bought it二、完形填空(xx安徽安慶桐城四模)There once were two poor men who found two large bags of cotton in the mountains. They felt 1 . The cotton was valuable, so they decided to take it home.On their way home, one of the men 2 that there was a box of cloth beside the road. He 3 with his friend whether to take the cloth instead of the cotton. His friend said if they chose the cloth, all 4 previous(先前的) work would be of no meaning. But he thought the cloth was more valuable, 5 he put down the cotton and carried the cloth on his back.Later, he found two boxes of gold. He 6 the cloth at once and carried the gold while his friend was still carrying the cotton. Then a heavy 7 came all of a sudden. Both of them were wet. What was worse, the cotton took in a lot of water and became very 8 . The man with the cotton had to 9 the cotton behind and went back home emptyhanded.We should make the right 10 in face of every chance in our life. We should open our minds to accept new things and shouldnt be stubborn(固執(zhí)的)1A.excited Bcalm Ctired Dworried2A.forgot Bnoticed Cmade Dbought3A.discussed Bfought Cmoved Dagreed4A.your Bher Chis Dtheir5A.and Bor Cso Dbut6A.looked up Bpicked upCthrew away Dgave away7A.wind Brain Cearthquake Dfog8A.heavy Blight Csmooth Dclean9A.cut Bsell Cleave Dforget10A.advantage Bhabit Cuse Dchoice三、閱讀理解(2019預(yù)測(cè))Alyssa Carson is a 14yearold girl. She es from Louisiana, the USA. Alyssa Carson wants to bee the first person to visit Mars! As a space fan, she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times. Alyssa Carson is the first person to take part in all three NASA(美國(guó)國(guó)家航空航天局) Space Camps in the world. This 14yearold girl has been training to be an astronaut for nine years and decided to bee the first person to land on Mars. The Louisiana teenager speaks Spanish, French and Chinese.Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars? “Its a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step，” Alyssa said. She calls herself the Mars Generation. NASA believes that the little girl will make it. Her code name in NASA is “Blueberry” and she may be on a Mars mission(訪(fǎng)問(wèn)團(tuán)) in 2033 if all goes well. Alyssas father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars, he may never see her again. But for Alyssa, it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five years old.She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their dreams. She said, “I dont want one failure on the way to stop me from going to Mars.”1Alyssa Carson es from according to the passage.AFrance BAmericaCRussia DMars2The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3We learn from the passage that Alyssas dream is to .Abee the first person to visit Mars Bjoin in the fourth NASA space camp Cwish children to realize their dreams Dtake good care of her father at home4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAlyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years. BMars is a place nobody has been to so far. CAlyssas father has not seen her for long.DAlyssa may be on a Mars mission at present.5The best title of the passage may be “ ”AA Visit to Mars BThe Space CampCThe First Step DA Girls Dream四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。(2019原創(chuàng))sellhappyallowangrydescribeproblembusinesssinceshamerightfailquickOnce a farmer bought a well(井) from a man. The next day when the farmer went to draw the water from the well, the man did not 1. him to do that. He said, “I have 2. you the well, not the water.” The farmer became very 3. and came to the court. He 4. everything to the judge(法官) and asked for justice (正義)The judge called a wise man named Birbal and handed over this 5. to him. Birbal met the man who sold the well to the farmer. Birbal asked, “Why dont you let the farmer use the water of the well？” The man replied, “I sold the well to him, not the water. He has no 6. to draw the water.”Then Birbal smiled and said to him, “Good, but look, 7. you have sold the well to this farmer and you say the water is yours, then you have no right to keep your water in the farmers well. So you should pay rent to the farmer to keep your water in his well, or you should take the water out of his well 8. .”The man understood that his trick 9. . His face turned red and he ran away in 10. . 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(xx湖北黃石4月調(diào)研改編)Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?Li Lin: 1. Emma: I have read it before. What do you think of the story?Li Lin: 2. . Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.Emma: Really? 3. ？ It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up.Emma: 4. . I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin: But what could Yu Gong do except mobbing the mountains.Emma: He could build a road. 5. .Li Lin: We have different opinions about the story. Therere many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.Emma: Yes, thats fine.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(2019預(yù)測(cè))福建茶文化節(jié)Fujian Tea Culture Festival 時(shí)間：7.37.5 地點(diǎn)：武夷山 內(nèi)容：品茶、觀看茶藝表演、參觀茶山注意事項(xiàng)：1必須包含所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。Dear Jenny，Im glad youre interested in tea. Now I have good news for you. I hope youd e and experience Chinese tea culture.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua參考答案一、15 AACBA610 CBABA二、15 ABADC610 CBACD三、BCABD四、1.allow2.sold3.angry 4described5.problem6.right 7since8.quickly9.failed10.shame五、1.Im reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山)2In my opinion, its really interesting3Dont you think its a little silly4I still dont agree with you5Thats better and faster than moving a mountain六、Dear Jenny，Im glad youre interested in tea. Now I have good news for you. Fujian Tea Culture Festival will be held in Mount Wuyi from July 3 to 5 this year. Id like to invite you to the festival, where you can taste all kinds of tea, enjoy tea art shows and visit mountains.China has a long history of tea planting. Tea has bee a green, healthy and popular drink in our daily life. People would serve you with tea when you visit their homes. Im sure youd have lots of fun here.I hope youd e and experience Chinese tea culture.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua