專題十一 構(gòu)詞法陜西8年中考. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(xx陜西改編)He ran up （quick）to see what happened.2.(xx陜西改編)Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she cant see or hear _ （clear）. 3.(xx陜西改編)Its our duty to keep and spread our（tradition）culture.4.(xx陜西改編)While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled_（sweet） at me.5.(xx陜西改編)Noticing Leelas eyes on her, Jenny had an _（excite） feeling from her heart.6.(xx陜西改編)Alvin，our bus （drive），picked us up every morning.7.(xx陜西)The shark got her left arm, and hurt her （bad）.8.(xx陜西改編)But when money is shared，it is much more （use）.參考答案1.quickly 【解析】由動(dòng)詞ran可推知空格處用副詞；quick的副詞形式為quickly。2.clearly 【解析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故所給詞應(yīng)用其副詞形式作狀語(yǔ)，clear的副詞形式為clearly。3.traditional 【解析】由物主代詞our和名詞culture可知，空格處填形容詞，故填traditional。4.sweetly 【解析】由動(dòng)詞smiled可推知空格處用副詞；sweet的副詞形式為sweetly。5.exciting 【解析】由空前的an和空后的名詞feeling可知空處填形容詞。excite的形容詞形式excited意為“興奮的；激動(dòng)地”，形容人；exciting意為“令人興奮的；使人激動(dòng)的”，形容物。故填exciting。6.driver 【解析】根據(jù)句意“我們的公交車司機(jī)阿爾文每天早上接我們”可知空處填driver，意為“司機(jī)”。7.badly 【解析】由動(dòng)詞hurt可推知空缺處用副詞;bad的副詞形式為badly。8.useful 【解析】分析空格所在句結(jié)構(gòu)可知句子缺表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)much more可知空缺處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填useful。