R 八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 7Whats the highest mountain in the world?Section B 2a-2dbamboo n. 竹子竹子endangered adj.瀕危的瀕危的keeper n.飼養(yǎng)員飼養(yǎng)員awake adj.醒著醒著excitement n. 激動(dòng)激動(dòng)illness n. 疾病疾病remaining adj. 遺留的；剩余的遺留的；剩余的artwork n. 插圖插圖wild adj.野生的野生的government n. 政府政府2a. Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.bigbamboozoopopularcuteblack and whiteSichuanfamousendangeredbeautifulforestprotectReadingScan the article to find out what these numbers mean:10, 12, 200, 20002bThis means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.ScanningLanguage points1. At 9:00 a.m.,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. awake是是形容詞形容詞，意為，意為“醒著的醒著的”。如：如：Give him the letter as soon as hes awake. 他一醒就把這封信給他。他一醒就把這封信給他。 The wide awake patients heard the strange sound. 那些十分清醒的病人聽到這奇怪的聲音。那些十分清醒的病人聽到這奇怪的聲音。 Language points2. When the babies see the keepers,they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! excitement是是名詞名詞，意為，意為“激動(dòng)；興奮激動(dòng)；興奮”。如：如：His eyes were wild with excitement. 他眼中流露出極度興奮的神情。他眼中流露出極度興奮的神情。 He has a weak heart, and should avoid excitement. 他心臟衰弱他心臟衰弱,應(yīng)當(dāng)避免激動(dòng)。應(yīng)當(dāng)避免激動(dòng)。 3. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. (1)die from是是動(dòng)詞詞組動(dòng)詞詞組，意為，意為“死于死于， 因因而死而死?！薄Ｈ纾喝纾篒n big cities during cold winter months, many old people die from the polluted air.在大城市里，在寒冷的冬季，許多老年人死于污在大城市里，在寒冷的冬季，許多老年人死于污染的空氣。染的空氣。Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有許多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。每年都有許多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。Language pointsLanguage points(2)illness是是可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞，意為，意為“疾??；病疾病；病”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是其復(fù)數(shù)形式是illnesses。如：如：Fever is a symptom of many illnesses. 發(fā)燒是許多疾病的癥兆。發(fā)燒是許多疾病的癥兆。 That doctor specializes in childrens illnesses. 那位醫(yī)生專門研究?jī)嚎萍膊　Ｄ俏会t(yī)生專門研究?jī)嚎萍膊?。Language points4. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. (1)adult是是形容詞形容詞，意為，意為“成年的；成年人成年的；成年人”。 如：如：We should do our best to develop the adult education. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力發(fā)展成人教育。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力發(fā)展成人教育。 Arent you adult enough to know that there are two sides to every issue? 長(zhǎng)這么大了長(zhǎng)這么大了,你難道還不懂每一件事都有兩面性嗎你難道還不懂每一件事都有兩面性嗎? Language points (2)bamboo是是不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞，意為，意為“竹子；竹竹子；竹”， 特指特指“某些竹子某些竹子”或或強(qiáng)調(diào)種類強(qiáng)調(diào)種類時(shí)時(shí)可數(shù)可數(shù)；表示；表示“竹材竹材”時(shí)時(shí)不可數(shù)不可數(shù)；表示；表示“竹竿；竹棍竹竿；竹棍”時(shí)時(shí)可數(shù)可數(shù)；可用于其；可用于其他名詞前作定語(yǔ)。他名詞前作定語(yǔ)。如：如：Bamboos are widely grown in southern parts of our country. 竹子在我國(guó)南部種植很廣。竹子在我國(guó)南部種植很廣。 Bamboo is not a tree, but a kind of grass. 竹不是一種樹，而是一種草。竹不是一種樹，而是一種草。 1. She prepared a nice breakfast _ us. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. He couldnt help jumping with _ when he heard the good news. A. excitement B. excited C. exciting D. excite BA3. In a cold winter, wild animals can die _ lack of food. A. of B. from C. with D. out4. My kids spend hours _ on the phone to their friends. A. chat B. to chat C. chating D. chatting BD5. I know the importance _ English, so I work hard at it. A. to learn B. of learn C. for learning D. of learning6.When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place _. A. to live B. living in C. to live in DC學(xué)習(xí)有如母親一般慈愛(ài)，它用純潔學(xué)習(xí)有如母親一般慈愛(ài)，它用純潔和溫柔的歡樂(lè)來(lái)哺育孩子，如果向它要和溫柔的歡樂(lè)來(lái)哺育孩子，如果向它要求額外的報(bào)酬，也許就是罪過(guò)。求額外的報(bào)酬，也許就是罪過(guò)。 巴爾扎克巴爾扎克