編讀互動設置設置“課前熱身課前熱身”，目的是讓學生用，目的是讓學生用8 8分鐘快速瀏覽本單元分鐘快速瀏覽本單元的內容。的內容?！爸R網絡知識網絡”知識講解部分，重點講解了本模塊的重知識講解部分，重點講解了本模塊的重點單詞、短語和句型，幫助學生整體把握本模塊的內容并在學點單詞、短語和句型，幫助學生整體把握本模塊的內容并在學習過程中對重點有所側重。本模塊中，習過程中對重點有所側重。本模塊中，shareshare，proveprove，cautioncaution，reflectreflect，expenseexpense及其拓展是重點，需要重點講解。及其拓展是重點，需要重點講解。take ontake on短短語是高考熱點，語是高考熱點， 尤其要注意其意義的多變和活用。本單元詞組尤其要注意其意義的多變和活用。本單元詞組較多，在課前預習時提醒學生要反復識記，以備做題時使用。較多，在課前預習時提醒學生要反復識記，以備做題時使用。建議課時：講練一課時；課時作業(yè)建議課時：講練一課時；課時作業(yè)( (包括評講包括評講) )一課時，共一課時，共計兩個課時。計兩個課時。 單詞點睛單詞點睛1 1sharesharen n. . 一份，份兒；股份一份，份兒；股份 v v. . 共用；分擔；分攤；分享共用；分擔；分攤；分享 share sth(out) (among/between sb) share sth(out) (among/between sb) 將某物平均分配將某物平均分配 share sth (with sb)share sth (with sb) 與別人分享與別人分享( (某物某物) )；與別人共有或合用；與別人共有或合用( (某物某物) )；在；在( (某方面某方面) )有共同之處有共同之處 share (in)share (in)分享，分擔分享，分擔 share ones opinions/interest share ones opinions/interest 與某人有共同的觀點與某人有共同的觀點/ /興趣興趣 share ones story share ones story告訴別人告訴別人的故事的故事【活學活用活學活用】(1)_ the sweets _the children. (1)_ the sweets _the children. 把糖分給孩子們。把糖分給孩子們。(2)He told us that he was ready_. (2)He told us that he was ready_. 他告訴我們說他愿意把他的故事講給我們聽。他告訴我們說他愿意把他的故事講給我們聽。(3)I will _with you. (3)I will _with you. 我愿與你分攤費用。我愿與你分攤費用。 ShareShareamongamongtoto shareshare hishis storystoryshareshare ( (inin) ) thethe costcost2 2proveprovev v. . 證明，證實；證明，證實；linklink v v證明是；原來是證明是；原來是 proof proof n n. . 證據證據 prove sth to sbprove sth to sb 把把證明給某人證明給某人 prove (to be)prove (to be)n n. /. /adjadj. . 證明是證明是【易錯警示易錯警示】 prove prove表示表示“證明是，原來是證明是，原來是”時是系動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)。時是系動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)?！净顚W活用活學活用】 The task _than wed The task _than wed thought. thought. 這項任務原來比我們預想的難得多。這項任務原來比我們預想的難得多。 provedproved ( (toto bebe) ) moremore difficultdifficult3 3cautioncautionv v. . 警告；勸警告；勸小心小心 n n. . 小心，謹慎小心，謹慎 cautious cautious adjadj. . 小心的，謹慎的小心的，謹慎的 with caution with caution 小心地小心地 caution sb not to docaution sb not to docaution sb against doingcaution sb against doing 警告某人不要做警告某人不要做(此處此處cautioncaution相當于相當于warn)warn) caution sb about sth caution sb about sth 警告某人某事警告某人某事 be cautious about be cautious about 對對謹慎謹慎【活學活用活學活用】(1)He is very _spending money. (1)He is very _spending money. 他用錢很仔細。他用錢很仔細。(2)He _the forest at night. (2)He _the forest at night. 他警告他們夜晚避開森林。他警告他們夜晚避開森林。 cautiouscautious aboutaboutcautionedcautioned themthem toto avoidavoid4 4reflectreflectv v. . 反映，反射；顯示；表達；思考，反省反映，反射；顯示；表達；思考，反省 reflection reflection n n. . 反映，反射；映象，倒影；反映，反射；映象，倒影； 深思，反省，思考深思，反省，思考 reflect on/upon reflect on/upon 仔細想，考慮；反省仔細想，考慮；反省 on (upon) reflection on (upon) reflection 經再三思考經再三思考【詞語辨析詞語辨析】 reflect reflect和和reactreact react react 反應，作出反應反應，作出反應 reflect reflect 反射；表達；反映反射；表達；反映 如：如： You never know how he is going to react. You never know how he is going to react. 你根本不知道他會作何反應。你根本不知道他會作何反應。 Does this letter reflect how you really think? Does this letter reflect how you really think? 這封信是否表達了你真實的想法？這封信是否表達了你真實的想法？【活學活用活學活用】(1)(1)_，I saw that she might be I saw that she might be rightright，after all. after all. 我考慮再三，認為她可能最終是對的。我考慮再三，認為她可能最終是對的。(2)He _his past mistakes. (2)He _his past mistakes. 他反省了他的過錯。他反省了他的過錯。OnOn furtherfurther reflectionreflectionreflectedreflected onon(3)Her sad looking _the thought passing (3)Her sad looking _the thought passing through her mind. through her mind. 她悲傷的表情反映了她的想法。她悲傷的表情反映了她的想法。(4)How did they _to your suggestion?(4)How did they _to your suggestion? 對于你的建議，他們有何反應？對于你的建議，他們有何反應？ reflectedreflectedreactreact5 5expenseexpensen n. U. U花費；代價；花費；代價； plpl.花費的錢花費的錢 no expense(s) sparedno expense(s) spared不惜費用不惜費用 (all) expenses paid (all) expenses paid (由雇主等由雇主等) )已付費用的已付費用的 meet/cover the expenses of meet/cover the expenses of 支付支付的費用的費用 at sbs expense at sbs expense 由某人付費由某人付費 at the expense of sth at the expense of sth 以以為代價為代價【活學活用活學活用】(1)He built up a successful business but it was all (1)He built up a successful business but it was all done _ his health. done _ his health. 他創(chuàng)建的企業(yè)很成功，但這一切卻損害了他的健康。他創(chuàng)建的企業(yè)很成功，但這一切卻損害了他的健康。(2)Im going to take you out to dinner(2)Im going to take you out to dinner，_. _. 我?guī)愠鋈ビ貌?，花費多少都無所謂。我?guī)愠鋈ビ貌?，花費多少都無所謂。 atat thethe expenseexpense ofofnono expenseexpense sparedspared6 6approveapprovevivi. . 贊成；同意贊成；同意 vtvt. . 批準；認可批準；認可 approval approval n n. . 核定；批準；贊成，認可核定；批準；贊成，認可 approving approving adjadj. . 贊成的；同意的贊成的；同意的 approve of approve of 贊成；同意贊成；同意【活學活用活學活用】(1)I hope the arrangements meet with your_. (1)I hope the arrangements meet with your_. 我希望這些安排會得到你的同意。我希望這些安排會得到你的同意。 (2)My parents dont _me smoking cigarettes. (2)My parents dont _me smoking cigarettes. 我父母不贊成我吸煙。我父母不贊成我吸煙。approvalapprovalapproveapprove ofof(3)The equipment must be bought from a supplier (3)The equipment must be bought from a supplier _by the company. _by the company. 設備必須從公司認可的供應商那里購買。設備必須從公司認可的供應商那里購買。 approvedapproved短語儲存短語儲存take ontake on承擔；呈現(xiàn)；雇用，聘用承擔；呈現(xiàn)；雇用，聘用【活學活用活學活用】 1 1寫出下列各句中寫出下列各句中take ontake on的含義的含義(1)The insect can take on the color of its surroundings. (1)The insect can take on the color of its surroundings. _(2)He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities. (2)He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities. _ _(3)Were not taking on any new staff at the moment. (3)Were not taking on any new staff at the moment. _ _呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)承擔承擔雇用雇用2 2根據漢語意思完成句子根據漢語意思完成句子 我們的國家正呈現(xiàn)出嶄新的面貌。我們的國家正呈現(xiàn)出嶄新的面貌。 Our country_. Our country_. isis takingtaking onon a a newnew looklook句型透視句型透視 Poets use language as a way of expressing their Poets use language as a way of expressing their feelingsfeelings，whether positive ones of lovewhether positive ones of love，happiness and happiness and hopehope，or negative feelings like anger and fear. or negative feelings like anger and fear. 詩人把詩人把語言作為表達情感的方式，不管是表達愛、幸福與希望等積極語言作為表達情感的方式，不管是表達愛、幸福與希望等積極的情感，還是像憤怒、恐懼等消極情感。的情感，還是像憤怒、恐懼等消極情感。【要點解讀要點解讀】 whetheror (not) whetheror (not)意為意為“無論無論還是還是”，引導包，引導包含選擇范圍的讓步狀語從句。含選擇范圍的讓步狀語從句?！净顚W活用活學活用】(1)(1)_，this is her last chance. this is her last chance. 不管是贏是輸，不管是贏是輸， 這都是她的最后一次機會。這都是她的最后一次機會。(2)_ we like a particular piece of news _(2)_ we like a particular piece of news _，all we have to do is to sit in front of the tube and all we have to do is to sit in front of the tube and let it happen. let it happen. 不管我們喜歡不喜歡某條新聞，不管我們喜歡不喜歡某條新聞， 我們所能做的只是坐在電我們所能做的只是坐在電視機前任其播放。視機前任其播放。 WhetherWhether sheshe winswins oror loseslosesoror notnotWhetherWhether跟蹤訓練跟蹤訓練1 1Eight hundred dollars a month is not a fortune but Eight hundred dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _. would help cover my living _. A Abills B. expenses Cbills B. expenses Cprices Dprices Dchargescharges【解析解析】 B B本題考查名詞辨析。本題考查名詞辨析。expenseexpense花費，開支；花費，開支；billbill賬單；賬單；priceprice價格；價格；chargecharge收費。收費。 2 2The country has already sent up three unmanned The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraftspacecraft，the most recent_at the end of last the most recent_at the end of last March. March. A Ahas been launched B. having been launched has been launched B. having been launched C Cbeing launched D. to be launchedbeing launched D. to be launched 【解析解析】 B B此句前后句沒連詞，只有逗號是不能連接兩個此句前后句沒連詞，只有逗號是不能連接兩個句子的，所以后邊句子的，所以后邊“the most recent _ at the end the most recent _ at the end of last March”of last March”是獨立主格的形式，也就是要選擇非謂語的是獨立主格的形式，也就是要選擇非謂語的形式，因此排除形式，因此排除A A項。項。B B、C C、D D項都是非謂語形式，但是項都是非謂語形式，但是B B表示表示完成時的被動結構；完成時的被動結構；C C表示正在發(fā)生的被動結構；表示正在發(fā)生的被動結構；D D則表示將則表示將要發(fā)生的被動結構，因此選要發(fā)生的被動結構，因此選B B項。項。 3 3Seans strong love for his country is_ in his Seans strong love for his country is_ in his recently published poems. recently published poems. A Arelieved Brelieved Breflected reflected C. responded D C. responded Drecoveredrecovered 【解析解析】 B B本題考查動詞詞義辨析。本題考查動詞詞義辨析。reflectreflect反映；反映；relieverelieve減輕，解除，救濟；減輕，解除，救濟；respondrespond回答，響應，作出反應；回答，響應，作出反應；recoverrecover恢復?；謴?。 4 4The economic crisis makes jobs almost impossible to The economic crisis makes jobs almost impossible to find and even able pupils feel_about job find and even able pupils feel_about job prospects. prospects. A Ahelpful Bhelpful Bhopeful hopeful C Chelpless Dhelpless Dhopelesshopeless【解析解析】 D D本題考查形容詞辨析。本題考查形容詞辨析。helpfulhelpful有用的，有益的；有用的，有益的；hopefulhopeful抱有希望的，持有樂觀態(tài)度的；抱有希望的，持有樂觀態(tài)度的；helplesshelpless無助的，不無助的，不能自理的；能自理的；hopelesshopeless絕望的；無望的。本句意為：經濟危機使絕望的；無望的。本句意為：經濟危機使得很難找到工作，就連那些有能力的學生也對自己的就業(yè)前景得很難找到工作，就連那些有能力的學生也對自己的就業(yè)前景感到無望。感到無望。 5 5The prize of the game show is $30 and an all The prize of the game show is $30 and an all expenses_vacation to China. expenses_vacation to China. A Apaying Bpaying Bpaid paid C Cto be paid Dto be paid Dbeing paid being paid 【解析解析】 B Bpaidpaid在這里作在這里作expensesexpenses的后置定語，所以是過去的后置定語，所以是過去分詞形式。分詞形式。 6 6The large company is _ small ones by buying The large company is _ small ones by buying up their shares. up their shares. A. taking off B A. taking off Btaking overtaking over C. taking in D C. taking in Dtaking fromtaking from 【解析解析】 B B本題考查動詞短語。本題考查動詞短語。take offtake off起飛；起飛； take overtake over接管，負責；接管，負責；take intake in收留，欺騙；收留，欺騙；take fromtake from取自于取自于#句句意為：大公司通過購買小公司的所有股份來接管小公司。意為：大公司通過購買小公司的所有股份來接管小公司。 7 7At last he addedAt last he added，I cannot support a policy of which I cannot support a policy of which I have never _. I have never _. A Aaccomplished Baccomplished Bapprovedapproved C Cappliedapplied D Dabandonedabandoned【解析解析】 B Bapprove of approve of 贊成。句意為：我不會支持我從來贊成。句意為：我不會支持我從來就不贊成的政策。就不贊成的政策。accomplishaccomplish完成；完成；applyapply應用；應用；abandonabandon放棄，放棄，拋棄。拋棄。8 8He said that doing parttime jobs did no good to He said that doing parttime jobs did no good to students, but few_his view. students, but few_his view. A Aagreed Bagreed Bpermittedpermitted C Cshared Dshared Dnoddednodded 【解析解析】 C C本題考查動詞詞義辨析。本題考查動詞詞義辨析。agreeagree同意，贊成；同意，贊成；permitpermit許可，答應；許可，答應；shareshare分享，共享，共有；分享，共享，共有；nodnod點頭。句意點頭。句意為：他說做兼職對學生沒好處，但幾乎無人和他持相同的觀點。為：他說做兼職對學生沒好處，但幾乎無人和他持相同的觀點。 9 9On the long journeyOn the long journey，Peter _ a most Peter _ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. A Apracticed Bpracticed Bbehaved behaved C Cproved Dproved Dconductedconducted 【解析解析】 C C本題考查動詞的用法。首先理解句子的意思：漫本題考查動詞的用法。首先理解句子的意思：漫長的旅途中，彼特被證明是一個很有趣的導游。我們都玩得很長的旅途中，彼特被證明是一個很有趣的導游。我們都玩得很開心。開心。proveprove后接后接to beto be形容詞形容詞/ /名詞或名詞短語，名詞或名詞短語，to beto be可以可以省略。省略。1010She is only a(n)_She is only a(n)_，not a friend of mine. not a friend of mine. A Aacquaintance Bacquaintance Bfamiliarityfamiliarity C Cannouncement Dannouncement Dfamilyfamily 【解析解析】 A A本題考查名詞辨析。本題考查名詞辨析。acquaintanceacquaintance熟人。句意為：熟人。句意為：她不是我的朋友，僅是一個熟人而已。她不是我的朋友，僅是一個熟人而已。familiarityfamiliarity熟悉；熟悉；announcementannouncement宣布，公告；宣布，公告；familyfamily家庭，家人家庭，家人 課前熱身課前熱身.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1 1His economic policies paved the way for industrial His economic policies paved the way for industrial _(_(擴張擴張). ). 2 2The doctors did not _(The doctors did not _(揭露揭露) the truth to him. ) the truth to him. 3 3This experience caused him much _(This experience caused him much _(精神上的精神上的) ) suffering. suffering. 4 4Everyone began shouting at once and the meeting broke Everyone began shouting at once and the meeting broke up in _(up in _(混亂混亂). ). expansionexpansionrevealrevealmentalmentaldisorderdisorder5 5The poems provide a _(The poems provide a _(渠道渠道) through which ) through which they can communicate with the worldthey can communicate with the world，and express and express their feelings. their feelings. 6 6Poor health may be a b_ to success. Poor health may be a b_ to success. 7 7We d_ the house for Christmas. We d_ the house for Christmas. 8 8Young people want i_ from their parents. Young people want i_ from their parents. 9 9_( (向來向來) )，he would come in late and then say he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. that he had to go early. 10. The new fashion soon lost its _(10. The new fashion soon lost its _(吸引力吸引力). ). channelchannelarrierarrierecoratedecoratedndependencendependenceTypicallyTypicallyappealappeal.詞語翻譯詞語翻譯 1 1與與齊頭并進齊頭并進 _ 2 2標志著標志著時代的開始時代的開始 _ 3 3認為認為是是 _ 4 4抓住抓住 _ 5 5立即，不假思索地立即，不假思索地( (回答等回答等) _) _ 6 6在在方面很糟糕方面很糟糕 _ 7 7請說吧請說吧 _ 8 8記住記住 _ 9 9又一想，轉念一想又一想，轉念一想 _gogo handhand inin handhand withwithmarkmark thethe beginningbeginning ofofthinkthink ofofasastaketake holdhold ofofoffoff thethe toptop ofof mymy headheadhopelesshopeless atat sthsth/ /doingdoing sthsthfirefire awayawaylearnlearn sthsth byby heartheartonon secondsecond thoughtsthoughts10. 10. 無論無論還是還是 _ _11. 11. 給自己表達的機會給自己表達的機會 _12. 12. 為為籌集資金籌集資金 _13. 13. 對對入迷入迷 _14. 14. 呈現(xiàn)出新的活力呈現(xiàn)出新的活力 _15. 15. 與與相關相關 _16. 16. 滿足滿足的要求的要求 _17. 17. 與與通信通信 _18. 18. 每幾個月每幾個月 _whetherorwhetherorgivegive oneselfoneself a a voicevoiceraiseraise fundsfunds forforbebe addictedaddicted tototaketake onon a a newnew lifelifehavehave associationsassociations withwithcatercater forforcorrespondcorrespond withwitheveryevery fewfew monthsmonths1919形成對生活的積極態(tài)度形成對生活的積極態(tài)度 _20. 20. 動力和成就感動力和成就感 _developdevelop a a positivepositive attitudeattitude toto lifelifea a sensesense ofof motivationmotivation andand achievementachievement .完成句子完成句子1 1直到直到1111世紀他在詩歌創(chuàng)作上的天賦才被認可。世紀他在詩歌創(chuàng)作上的天賦才被認可。 It was only in the 11th centuryIt was only in the 11th century _. _. 2 2詩可以幫助我們認識和探究我們的問題，并幫助我們培養(yǎng)積詩可以幫助我們認識和探究我們的問題，并幫助我們培養(yǎng)積極的人生態(tài)度。極的人生態(tài)度。 Poems can help us to _our Poems can help us to _our problems and to _a positive attitude to life. problems and to _a positive attitude to life. 3 3通過寫下你的情感，你可以更好地理解自己，而且如果感覺通過寫下你的情感，你可以更好地理解自己，而且如果感覺自己被忽視了，你可以通過詩給自己一個表達的機會。自己被忽視了，你可以通過詩給自己一個表達的機會。thatthat hishis poeticpoetic geniusgenius waswas recognizedrecognizedrecognizerecognize andand exploreexploredevelopdevelop _ _，you can learn to you can learn to understand yourself better and give yourself a voice understand yourself better and give yourself a voice if you feel you are being ignored. if you feel you are being ignored. 4 4電視節(jié)目必須迎合各種人的愛好。電視節(jié)目必須迎合各種人的愛好。 TV must _many different tastes. TV must _many different tastes. 5 5你可以拿最適合你戴的帽子。你可以拿最適合你戴的帽子。 You can take _suits you best. You can take _suits you best. ByBy writingwriting downdown youryour feelingsfeelingscatercater forfor/ /totowhicheverwhichever hathat