Section AHave you heard of these books?Have you read Oliver Twist yet?Yes, I have. No, I havent.Have you read Tom Sawyer yet?Yes, I have. No, I havent.Have you read Treasure Island yet?Yes, I have. No, I havent.Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?Yes, I have. Whats it like?Its fantastic.Have you read Little Women yet?Yes, I have. Whats it like?Its wonderful.Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet?Yes, I have. Whats it like?Its exciting.Do you know the main characters of these books?Which book titles tell us the main characters?Which book do you like best? Why?Alice in WonderlandTreasure IslandLittle WomenOliver TwistRobinson CrusoeTom SawyerTry to match the book titles with the pictures.ReviewWords and expressionsWhat books are they talking about?1bBook tile Name Have they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarry No Treasure Island Its really exciting. Yes No Robinson Crusoe Its wonderful. Yes Yes Little Women Its fantastic.No 1b Listen and complete the chart. Pairwork1c1cPractice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet ?B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its amazing.Example:2a2aListen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina 2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina 4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina 2b2bListen again and write T for true and F for false.1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )F T T F Pairwork2c2cUse the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A: Has Tina read Tom Sawyer yet ?B: Yes, she has. A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who lives in the United Stated. Many exciting things happen to him.Example:Pairwork2d2dRole-play the conversation.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Steve: Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down. Which book did you choose?PairworkAmy: I chose Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.Amy: Yes, I know. Ill read quickly.Free TalkWhich book have you read?Whats your favorite book?What kind of characters do you love?Did you write a book report before?此句中動(dòng)詞此句中動(dòng)詞see表示表示“(通過(guò)查看、打聽(tīng)等通過(guò)查看、打聽(tīng)等)弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)(信息或事實(shí)信息或事實(shí))”。作這種用法時(shí)，作這種用法時(shí)，see常接常接how, what, when等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.1. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Practise2. You should hurry up.hurry作動(dòng)詞，可表示作動(dòng)詞，可表示“趕快；匆忙趕快；匆忙”。其中其中hurry up在口語(yǔ)中常用來(lái)表示催在口語(yǔ)中常用來(lái)表示催促。促?？禳c(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)遲到的。快點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)遲到的。Hurry up, or youll be late. 快點(diǎn)吧，要不然你今天準(zhǔn)會(huì)遲到。快點(diǎn)吧，要不然你今天準(zhǔn)會(huì)遲到。You must hurry up, or youll be late today.Practisehurry作名詞，可表示作名詞，可表示“倉(cāng)促；匆匆倉(cāng)促；匆匆忙忙忙忙”，常用，常用be in a hurry to do sth.表示表示“著急做某事著急做某事”。 Practise你干嘛這么著急要走？你干嘛這么著急要走？ Why are you in such a hurry to leave? 他匆忙地想出門(mén)，完全把帶傘的事拋到腦他匆忙地想出門(mén)，完全把帶傘的事拋到腦后了。后了。He is in such a hurry to get out that door that he forgets his umbrella completely.3. The book report is due in two weeks. Yes, I knowdue為形容詞，意思是為形容詞，意思是“預(yù)定；預(yù)期；預(yù)定；預(yù)期；預(yù)計(jì)預(yù)計(jì)”。后面引出預(yù)期的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。后面引出預(yù)期的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等，還常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)等，還常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)be due (to do sth.)或或be due (for sth.)。我們的火車(chē)預(yù)計(jì)我們的火車(chē)預(yù)計(jì)8:30到達(dá)北京車(chē)站。到達(dá)北京車(chē)站。Our train is due at Beijing Railway Station at 8:30.PractiseLucy二月份就要開(kāi)始上學(xué)了。二月份就要開(kāi)始上學(xué)了。Lucy is due to start school in February. 你們的期末考試預(yù)定在下個(gè)月。你們的期末考試預(yù)定在下個(gè)月。You are due for the final examination next month.I know表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)所談的觀點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)所談的觀點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容已了解，無(wú)需多說(shuō)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中已了解，無(wú)需多說(shuō)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中“我我早知道了；我全都了解早知道了；我全都了解”這樣的意思，這樣的意思，區(qū)別于許多日常交際場(chǎng)合中表示區(qū)別于許多日常交際場(chǎng)合中表示“我明我明白了；我知道了；我懂了白了；我知道了；我懂了”的用法。如：的用法。如：A: Its already late. You should get some rest.B: Well, I know. Thanks.當(dāng)我們獲知對(duì)方提供的信息后，常用當(dāng)我們獲知對(duì)方提供的信息后，常用I see. 表示表示“我知道了；我明白了；我懂了我知道了；我明白了；我懂了”。1. A: He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week. B: Oh, I see.2. What is a photo? It is a picture of you. Oh, I see. Thank you!hurry upbe in a hurry to do sth.be due to do sth. / be due for sth.I know. / I see.see表示表示“(通過(guò)查看、打聽(tīng)等通過(guò)查看、打聽(tīng)等)弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)(信息信息或事實(shí)或事實(shí))” 時(shí)常接時(shí)常接how, what, when等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。3aListen to the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.3a3a1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?He waits for another ship.Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.3b3b1.You can use these to shoot things: _2.Something you use to travel in the sea: _3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: _4. You can use these to cut things: _5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _gunsshipislandknivesmarksCorrect the sentences.3c3c1.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with nothing.Robinson made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.Robinson cut down trees to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.Robinson saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.1. I had nothing. had nothing一無(wú)所有一無(wú)所有eg.對(duì)不起，我只帶著大面額的鈔票，沒(méi)有對(duì)不起，我只帶著大面額的鈔票，沒(méi)有零錢(qián)付給你。零錢(qián)付給你。Im sorry, I have nothing to pay you except some big bills.我這一生都很省心。我這一生都很省心。I have nothing to worry about in this life.2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.Practisewait for 意為意為“等候；等待；等待某人等候；等待；等待某人”。讓他在大門(mén)口等我們。讓他在大門(mén)口等我們。Tell him to wait for us at the gate. 學(xué)生們?cè)诮辜钡氐却龔埨蠋煹牡絹?lái)。學(xué)生們?cè)诮辜钡氐却龔埨蠋煹牡絹?lái)。The students are waiting for Mr. Zhang anxiously.3. Who else is on my island?else意為意為“另外另外; 其他其他”。常用于以。常用于以some-、every-、any-和和no-開(kāi)頭的單詞后開(kāi)頭的單詞后或疑問(wèn)詞后?；蛞蓡?wèn)詞后。 還有誰(shuí)參加了聚會(huì)？還有誰(shuí)參加了聚會(huì)？ Who else was at the party? 我們?nèi)ル娪霸毫宋覀內(nèi)ル娪霸毫? 沒(méi)到其他地方去。沒(méi)到其他地方去。We went to the cinema and nowhere else. Practise4. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.onethe other表示表示 “(兩者中的兩者中的)一一個(gè)個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)”。 他先舉起一只胳膊，然后舉起另一只。他先舉起一只胳膊，然后舉起另一只。 He raised one arm and then the other. 我有兩個(gè)新書(shū)包，一個(gè)是紅色的，另一個(gè)我有兩個(gè)新書(shū)包，一個(gè)是紅色的，另一個(gè)是藍(lán)色的。是藍(lán)色的。I have two schoolbags. One is red, and the other is blue.Practisehave nothing 一無(wú)所有一無(wú)所有wait for 等待等待else的用法的用法onethe other (兩者中的兩者中的)一個(gè)一個(gè)另一個(gè)另一個(gè)課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧在島上在島上一無(wú)所有一無(wú)所有帶回某地帶回某地 等候等候趕快趕快(做某事做某事)一份讀書(shū)報(bào)告一份讀書(shū)報(bào)告帶著帶著出去出去on the islandhave nothingbring back to some place wait forhurry up a book reportgo out withTranslate and write them down.不久之后不久之后教某人某事教某人某事學(xué)著做某事學(xué)著做某事放棄放棄砍倒樹(shù)木砍倒樹(shù)木建造房屋建造房屋not long after thatteach sb. sth.learn to do sth.give upcut down treesbuild a houseGrammar 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞have/has + 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞He He has eatenhas eaten supper. supper.Tom Tom has finishedhas finished his homework. his homework.They They have eatenhave eaten supper. supper.They They have finishedhave finished their homework. their homework.1.肯定句肯定句 1. 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句句型現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句句型 主語(yǔ)（第一、二人稱(chēng)單、復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)（第一、二人稱(chēng)單、復(fù)數(shù))+have )+have 主語(yǔ)（第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)）主語(yǔ)（第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)） +have +have +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 主語(yǔ)（第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）主語(yǔ)（第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)） +has +has Has he eaten supper?Has he eaten supper?Yes, he has./No, he hasntYes, he has./No, he hasnt. .2.疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句:Have/Has+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞+?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句式是把助動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句式是把助動(dòng)詞have或或has提到主語(yǔ)之前。提到主語(yǔ)之前。 (回答用回答用“Yes， - have/has ” “No，-havent/hasnt” ）Have Have theythey finished finished their homework their homework? ?Yes,Yes,theythey have/No, have/No,theytheyhavent.havent.3.否定句否定句：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句式是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句式是“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞+”。 He hasnt eaten supper.They havent finished their homework.4.特殊疑問(wèn)句句型特殊疑問(wèn)句句型 特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+have/has+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞+.How many times have you been to the Great Wall?How long have you known each other?用法用法1 1：表示過(guò)去開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)已經(jīng)結(jié)束，但是對(duì)現(xiàn)在有表示過(guò)去開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)已經(jīng)結(jié)束，但是對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果現(xiàn)在還存在）影響（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果現(xiàn)在還存在）He has cleaned the blackboard. (他已經(jīng)擦過(guò)黑板他已經(jīng)擦過(guò)黑板) Look! The blackboard is so clean now. 這句話所表示的結(jié)果這句話所表示的結(jié)果是黑板現(xiàn)在是干凈的。是黑板現(xiàn)在是干凈的。He has studied French. (他學(xué)過(guò)法語(yǔ)。他學(xué)過(guò)法語(yǔ)。)這句話所說(shuō)明的結(jié)果是他現(xiàn)在懂法語(yǔ)這句話所說(shuō)明的結(jié)果是他現(xiàn)在懂法語(yǔ)。 He speaks French so fluently. He learned it in Paris. He was there for two years.與表示時(shí)間副詞與表示時(shí)間副詞 just （剛剛）（剛剛）,already（已經(jīng)（已經(jīng)(肯定句肯定句) before, （一般疑問(wèn)（一般疑問(wèn)(句末）句末） ： yet已經(jīng)；否定句：還）已經(jīng)；否定句：還） never,ever (疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句) twice recently(近來(lái)）近來(lái)）等狀語(yǔ)連用等狀語(yǔ)連用 用法用法2：表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，也可以表示也可以表示一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并可能還將持續(xù)下去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并可能還將持續(xù)下去。A 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。B 和表時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常與和表時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常與for或或since引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間連用時(shí)間連用so far, up to/till now, in the last/past+一段時(shí)間，一段時(shí)間，all ones life, by now, these days, these days、for two years、since 1984、since he came here She has learnt English for 3 years.她學(xué)英語(yǔ)有三年了。她學(xué)英語(yǔ)有三年了。 I have lived here since 1990.自從自從1990年以來(lái)我一直年以來(lái)我一直住在這兒。住在這兒。1 He has become a doctor.他已經(jīng)成為一名醫(yī)生他已經(jīng)成為一名醫(yī)生 He has been a doctor for five years.他當(dāng)醫(yī)生已他當(dāng)醫(yī)生已經(jīng)五年了。經(jīng)五年了。2 His grandfather has died.他爺爺已去世了。他爺爺已去世了。 His grandfather has been dead for ten years.他他爺爺已經(jīng)去世爺爺已經(jīng)去世10年了。年了。3 The film has begun.電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。 The film has been on for five minutes.電影已經(jīng)電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始開(kāi)始5分鐘了。分鐘了。 already 已經(jīng)，常用于肯定句中。一般置于已經(jīng)，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞have/has之后，過(guò)去分詞之前，但也之后，過(guò)去分詞之前，但也可以放在句末可以放在句末。 我我已經(jīng)已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了。看過(guò)這部電影了。 I have already seen the film. 我已經(jīng)解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。我已經(jīng)解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 I have already solved this problem. 我已經(jīng)做完家庭作業(yè)了。我已經(jīng)做完家庭作業(yè)了。 I have finished my homework already.yet，在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)句型中常置于句末。，在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)句型中常置于句末。 1) 已經(jīng)，已經(jīng)，常用在疑問(wèn)句中常用在疑問(wèn)句中。 琳達(dá)琳達(dá)已已看過(guò)這本書(shū)了嗎看過(guò)這本書(shū)了嗎? Has Linda read the book yet? 你完成家庭作業(yè)了嗎？你完成家庭作業(yè)了嗎？ Have you finished your homework yet? 2) 還，仍然，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。還，仍然，常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。 他他還還未開(kāi)始工作。未開(kāi)始工作。 He has not begun to work yet. just 剛剛，常用于肯定句中。一般置于剛剛，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞have/has之后，過(guò)去分詞之前之后，過(guò)去分詞之前。我我剛剛吃過(guò)午飯。吃過(guò)午飯。I have just finished lunch. 我們剛剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)她的婚訊。我們剛剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)她的婚訊。We have just heard of her marriage. 同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別。雖然這兩同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都和過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)，但是個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都和過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)，但是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)這強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等一動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等，而，而一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系只表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。如：。如：I went home at 10:00 yesterday. I have got home now.我昨天十點(diǎn)回家的?，F(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)到家了。我昨天十點(diǎn)回家的?，F(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)到家了。I have already finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.我已經(jīng)寫(xiě)完作業(yè)了，我是一個(gè)小時(shí)之前寫(xiě)完的。我已經(jīng)寫(xiě)完作業(yè)了，我是一個(gè)小時(shí)之前寫(xiě)完的。Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.4a4a1. A: Would you like something to drink? B: No, thanks. _ (just / drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. _? (find) B: No, not yet.Ive just drunk some tea.Have you found it yet3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B: _. (already / leave) A: When _? (leave) B: This morning.4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight? B: No. _. (already / see the film)5. A: What do your parents think about our plan? B: I _. (not / tell them / yet)He has already leftdid he leaveShe has already seen the filmhavent told them yetFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.4b4b Sally _ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She _ already _ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what loveshasread the world _ (be) like in 50 years. She _ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she _ (not read) yet and she cant wait to read them!will befinishedwill writehasnt readA: What books have you already read?B: Ive already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.A: What do you think of them?B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.4c4cPairworkComplete the chart with information about you and a friend.My opinionYou Your friendCommentsBooks I have already readMovies I have already seenSongs I have already heard1.Excuse me. Have you _ (see) my dictionary?2.Have you _ (find) your wallet yet?3.I _ already _ (finish) my homework. Lets go out.4._ you _ (read) todays newspaper yet?一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空seenfoundhave finishedHave read1. 我已經(jīng)讀完了這本科幻小說(shuō)。我已經(jīng)讀完了這本科幻小說(shuō)。2. 我上個(gè)月參加了讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部，并已讀我上個(gè)月參加了讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部，并已讀 了五本書(shū)。了五本書(shū)。二、翻譯下列句子二、翻譯下列句子I have already finished reading the science fiction. I joined the book club last month and I have read five books already.3. 托尼昨天買(mǎi)了一盤(pán)流行音樂(lè)托尼昨天買(mǎi)了一盤(pán)流行音樂(lè)CD，但他，但他還沒(méi)聽(tīng)。還沒(méi)聽(tīng)。4. 湯姆還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。湯姆還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。5. Jim已經(jīng)完成了他的家庭作業(yè)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了他的家庭作業(yè)，現(xiàn)在空閑了?？臻e了。Tony bought a pop music CD yesterday but he hasnt listened to it yet.Tom hasnt seen the new film yet. Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.6.我叫他星期五，因?yàn)槟鞘俏矣龅轿医兴瞧谖澹驗(yàn)槟鞘俏矣龅剿娜兆?。他的日子?. 我沒(méi)有其他事情可做了。我沒(méi)有其他事情可做了。I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.I have nothing else to do.8. 我有兩個(gè)姐姐，其中一個(gè)個(gè)子很高，另我有兩個(gè)姐姐，其中一個(gè)個(gè)子很高，另一個(gè)很胖。一個(gè)很胖。9. 我總是提醒自己歲月不待人。我總是提醒自己歲月不待人。10. 盡管我一無(wú)所有了，但至少我還活著。盡管我一無(wú)所有了，但至少我還活著。I have two sisters. One is very tall and the other is very fat.I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man .Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.To preview the new words and expressionsTo preview the Grammar FocusChoose one classic to read after class. Then try to write a book report about it.Homework1a Who is your favorite singer or musician? Tell your partner why you like him or her? _ The Toms must be popular._ The Toms play pop music._ The Toms music sounds more like rock._ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.DDDAListen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.1bBand nameCountryNumber of people in the bandThe TomsThe United StatesFiveListen again and take notes.1ckind of musicWhy Alex and Dave like to listen to this bandAlex:Dave:Pop, but sounds more like rockTheir music is loud and full of energy. He feels excited when he listens to their music. Because it will wake him up in the morning and make him happy for the rest of the day.1. What kind of music do you listen to?2. Why do you listen to it?3. How does it make you feel?Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?1dWhat kind of music?Why do they listen to it?How does it make them feel?Friend 1Friend 2Parentsfan n. 迷；狂熱愛(ài)好迷；狂熱愛(ài)好者者laughter n. 笑；笑笑；笑聲聲football fansbeauty n. 美；美麗美；美麗record n. 唱片；記錄唱片；記錄 v. 錄制；錄（音）錄制；錄（音）The machine is recording now. (v.) 那個(gè)機(jī)器正在錄音。那個(gè)機(jī)器正在錄音。1. forever adv. 永遠(yuǎn)；不斷地永遠(yuǎn)；不斷地e.g. The little boy is forever asking questions. 這小男孩老是沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的問(wèn)問(wèn)題。這小男孩老是沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的問(wèn)問(wèn)題。2. abroad adv. 在國(guó)外，到國(guó)外在國(guó)外，到國(guó)外 go/study abroade.g. Are you going abroad for your holiday? 你打算去國(guó)外度假嗎？你打算去國(guó)外度假嗎？3. actually adv. 真實(shí)地，事實(shí)上真實(shí)地，事實(shí)上 in facte.g. Actually, thats not quite right. 實(shí)際上，那不完全對(duì)。實(shí)際上，那不完全對(duì)。4. southern adj. 南方的南方的e.g. She lives in southern Italy. 她住在意大利南部。她住在意大利南部。5. modern adj. 現(xiàn)代的，當(dāng)代的現(xiàn)代的，當(dāng)代的e.g. What do you think of modern art? 你對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)怎么看？你對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)怎么看？6. success n. 成功成功 a great success; successful; successfullye.g. He had finally achieved success. 他終于獲得了成功。他終于獲得了成功。7. belong v. 屬于，歸屬屬于，歸屬 belong to (介介 詞）詞）+人人e.g. The British and Dutch belong to the same race. 英國(guó)人和荷蘭人是同一種族。英國(guó)人和荷蘭人是同一種族。8. million num.一百萬(wàn)一百萬(wàn) two million; millions ofe.g. The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已從人口已從120萬(wàn)增加到了萬(wàn)增加到了180萬(wàn)。萬(wàn)。1. Do you have a favorite singer or band?2. Do you have a favorite song?3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?Discuss the questions with a partner.2a1. Read the passage and make notes or underline the main idea of the text.2. After reading, write a short summary in your own words.Country Music Fact SheetWhere it is from: _What kind of music it is: _ southern states of Americaa traditional kind of music about belonging to a group, people being kind to each other and trusting one another READ THE PASSAGE AND COMPLETE THE FACT SHEET ON PAGE 63.2bA famous country music place in Nashville: _A famous country music singer: _The number of records he has sold: _Country Music Hall of Fame MuseumGarth Brooksmore than 120 millionRead the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.2c2cUnderlined sentences:When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.Underlined sentences:Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.Underlined sentences:Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks.Hes sold more than 120 million records.First paragraphWho is Sarah? She is a fan of country music./She is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her family.Where is she from? She is from the US/America.What does she like? She likes country music.Second paragraphWhat is country music?It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.What is country music about?Its about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.Third paragraphWhat is Sarahs dream?Her dream is to visit Nashville.Who is Garth Brooks?Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history./He is a famous country singer who has sold more than 120 million records.1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. used to “過(guò)去常常過(guò)去常?！保蟾鷦?dòng)詞原形。，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。e.g. She used to sing this song, but now she doesnt. 她過(guò)去經(jīng)常唱這首歌，但是現(xiàn)在她過(guò)去經(jīng)常唱這首歌，但是現(xiàn)在 不唱了。不唱了。2. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. ever since then “從那時(shí)以來(lái)從那時(shí)以來(lái)”，與，與現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 完成時(shí)連用，要求動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)完成時(shí)連用，要求動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞。性動(dòng)詞。e.g. Ever since then, I have lived here. 從那時(shí)以來(lái)我就住在這兒。從那時(shí)以來(lái)我就住在這兒。3. It reminds us that the best thing in life is free. reminds sb. that+從句從句 “使某人想起使某人想起某事某事”e.g. This book reminds me that I should study hard. 這本書(shū)提醒我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。這本書(shū)提醒我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。4. Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. It is her dream to + do sth. 做某事是某人的夢(mèng)想。做某事是某人的夢(mèng)想。e.g. It is my dream to go to America. 去美國(guó)是我的夢(mèng)想。去美國(guó)是我的夢(mèng)想。 5. I hope to see him sing live one day!1) see sb. do sth. 表示表示“看見(jiàn)某人做某看見(jiàn)某人做某事事”。類(lèi)似的感官動(dòng)詞還有：。類(lèi)似的感官動(dòng)詞還有：watch, feel, hear, listen to, smell 等用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)等用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，后面可以接名詞（或代詞）態(tài)時(shí)，后面可以接名詞（或代詞）+ 不帶不帶to 的不定式（或的不定式（或v.-ing形式）。形式）。 see sb. do sth. 意為意為“看到某人做了某看到某人做了某事事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。而。而see sb. doing sth.意為意為“看到某人正在做某看到某人正在做某事事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。例如：。例如：Mary saw him clean the classroom. 瑪麗看見(jiàn)他打掃教室了?，旣惪匆?jiàn)他打掃教室了。Mary saw him cleaning the classroom. 瑪麗看見(jiàn)他正在打掃教室?，旣惪匆?jiàn)他正在打掃教室。2) live adv. 意為意為“在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演演” e.g. Lang Lang is playing live in our city tonight. 朗朗今晚在我們城市舉辦現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演朗朗今晚在我們城市舉辦現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演 奏。奏。Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.2d Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success. Sarahs dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music? Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music? Make a list of questions.2eused tofight overreturn home on the radiomake