Stop thief! 抓小偷抓小偷run after sb. 追趕某人追趕某人bench 板凳板凳umbrella 雨傘雨傘arrest sb. 逮捕某人逮捕某人praise sb. for sth. 因某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人因某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人contact sb. 聯(lián)系某人聯(lián)系某人instant messaging 即時(shí)信息即時(shí)信息surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)housing conditions 住房條件住房條件furniture 家具家具express ones sincere thanks to sb. 向某人表達(dá)真誠(chéng)的謝意向某人表達(dá)真誠(chéng)的謝意a meaningful activity 一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)be decorated with . 用用裝飾著裝飾著colorful ribbons 彩帶彩帶blessing 祝福祝福in advance 預(yù)先預(yù)先burst into tears 哭起來(lái)哭起來(lái)take outdoor exercise 進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)set out for . 出發(fā)去某地出發(fā)去某地in high spirits 情緒高漲地情緒高漲地beautiful scenery 美麗的風(fēng)景美麗的風(fēng)景fall behind 落后；掉隊(duì)落后；掉隊(duì)be bathed in sunshine 沐浴在陽(yáng)光中沐浴在陽(yáng)光中a thorough cleaning 大清潔大清潔scatter 散落散落wipe the dust 掃灰塵掃灰塵mop the floor 拖地拖地satisfaction 滿足滿足1. How beautiful the environment is! 多么美麗的環(huán)境??！多么美麗的環(huán)境??！2. I had a pleasant outing with some of my classmates today. 今天我和今天我和一些同學(xué)一起進(jìn)行了一次愉快的出游。一些同學(xué)一起進(jìn)行了一次愉快的出游。3. With the economy developing rapidly, Im glad to see our city is taking on a new look. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，我非常高興地看到我們隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，我非常高興地看到我們的城市呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌。的城市呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌。4. You can imagine how charming it used to be: fresh air, clean water, green grass, swimming fish, flying birds, and the golden sunshine. 你可你可以想象一下這里曾經(jīng)是多么的迷人：新鮮的空氣，清澈的水面，嫩以想象一下這里曾經(jīng)是多么的迷人：新鮮的空氣，清澈的水面，嫩綠的青草，暢游的小魚(yú)，飛翔的小鳥(niǎo)，還有金色的陽(yáng)光。綠的青草，暢游的小魚(yú)，飛翔的小鳥(niǎo)，還有金色的陽(yáng)光。5. We caught sight of a stream with green grass and beautiful flowers on both sides. 我們看到了一條河流，河的兩岸都是綠草和漂亮的花。我們看到了一條河流，河的兩岸都是綠草和漂亮的花。6. I would like to give a general picture of . 我想給我想給一個(gè)總體的描一個(gè)總體的描述。述。7. Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. 過(guò)去的二十年左右，我們的生活發(fā)生了重大的變化。過(guò)去的二十年左右，我們的生活發(fā)生了重大的變化。8. We students specially organized a meaningful activity on Teachers Day. 在教師節(jié)，我們學(xué)生特別組織了一次有意義的活動(dòng)。在教師節(jié)，我們學(xué)生特別組織了一次有意義的活動(dòng)。9. The classroom was carefully decorated with balloons and colorful ribbons. 教室被大家用氣球和彩帶仔細(xì)地裝飾起來(lái)。教室被大家用氣球和彩帶仔細(xì)地裝飾起來(lái)。10. Ms. Li was deeply moved, with tears filling her eyes. 李老師很受感李老師很受感動(dòng)，眼里充滿了淚花。動(dòng)，眼里充滿了淚花。11. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy. 盡管很累，我從沒(méi)有覺(jué)得這盡管很累，我從沒(méi)有覺(jué)得這么開(kāi)心。么開(kāi)心。1. He thanked me for having helped he out of trouble.1. he改為him2. They showed us around the farm, which we saw many kinds of plants.2. which改為where3. Fortunate, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.3. Fortunate改為Fortunately4. The cause of the fire broke out in the office building last night is being investigated.4. fire后面加which/that，或broke改為breaking5. The blind man was out danger, but the young woman got injured.5. out后面加of6. I arrived at the train station at 3:00 a.m., surrounding by people who did not speak my language.6. surrounding改為surrounded7. My friend was unhappy so his daddy was very strict with him.7. so改為because8. If you will come to Guilin, you will know how clear the water is and how green the hills are.8. 刪掉第一個(gè)will9. I was walking along the street that a terrible traffic accident happened.9. that改為when10. One day, anything unpleasant happened.10. anything改為something【20142014全國(guó)大綱卷：十年后的我全國(guó)大綱卷：十年后的我】一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是題是“十年后的我十年后的我”，請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的想象完成短文。要點(diǎn)和你的想象完成短文。 1. 1. 家庭；家庭； 2. 2. 工作；工作； 3. 3. 業(yè)余生活。業(yè)余生活。滿分佳作（一）滿分佳作（一）I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I would like to give a general picture of my future life in ten years.First of all, I will have a warm family where all family members will love each other and care about each other. As for me, since being a teacher is my dream, Im sure that this dream will come true then. I wish to teach foreign students traditional Chinese culture in a college at that time and I will certainly introduce China to the world. Time permitting, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my fiends so that we can have a better relationship.Such will be my future life, the one I have been dreaming of.滿分賞析滿分賞析give a general picture of(作出總體的描述作出總體的描述)，很好地作為本文的，很好地作為本文的寫(xiě)作總起句。寫(xiě)作總起句。恰當(dāng)用到了恰當(dāng)用到了 where 作關(guān)系副詞的定語(yǔ)從句；考生要注意不要僅為作關(guān)系副詞的定語(yǔ)從句；考生要注意不要僅為了用從句而用從句，避免行文看起來(lái)生硬。了用從句而用從句，避免行文看起來(lái)生硬。用到用到being現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)和現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)和Im sure that接賓語(yǔ)從句，使句式多接賓語(yǔ)從句，使句式多樣；另外樣；另外come true使用正確，其主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是使用正確，其主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是“夢(mèng)想夢(mèng)想”，切忌寫(xiě)出，切忌寫(xiě)出“I come true my dream”這樣錯(cuò)誤的句子。這樣錯(cuò)誤的句子。Time permitting屬于獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是屬于獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+分詞分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)，體現(xiàn)了作者的語(yǔ)法功底。體現(xiàn)了作者的語(yǔ)法功底。用到用到such開(kāi)頭的倒裝句。開(kāi)頭的倒裝句。滿分佳作（二）滿分佳作（二） I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer. Ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Ill do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, Ill travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful. 滿分賞析滿分賞析本文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，第一句總起寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。本文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，第一句總起寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從句從句whatever I do作作in的賓語(yǔ)。的賓語(yǔ)。用用In a word進(jìn)行總結(jié)。進(jìn)行總結(jié)?！?004遼寧卷改編：路人幫助抓小偷遼寧卷改編：路人幫助抓小偷】作文翻譯作文翻譯 一個(gè)星期天早上，中山公園里人很多。一個(gè)星期天早上，中山公園里人很多。在一個(gè)貨攤前，一個(gè)女在一個(gè)貨攤前，一個(gè)女人正在買(mǎi)雪糕，這時(shí)她身后的一個(gè)年輕人搶走了她的手提包。她大人正在買(mǎi)雪糕，這時(shí)她身后的一個(gè)年輕人搶走了她的手提包。她大喊：喊：“抓小偷！他搶了我的包！抓小偷！他搶了我的包！”聽(tīng)到這些話，一些人開(kāi)始追趕他。聽(tīng)到這些話，一些人開(kāi)始追趕他。有一位老人靜靜地坐在附近的長(zhǎng)凳上。當(dāng)搶包者跑過(guò)他身邊時(shí)，老有一位老人靜靜地坐在附近的長(zhǎng)凳上。當(dāng)搶包者跑過(guò)他身邊時(shí)，老人快速地拿起他的雨傘，把它放在搶包者的兩腿間。那個(gè)年輕人狠人快速地拿起他的雨傘，把它放在搶包者的兩腿間。那個(gè)年輕人狠狠地摔倒在地上。很快，兩個(gè)警察乘警車(chē)來(lái)了，把他抓住了。女人狠地摔倒在地上。很快，兩個(gè)警察乘警車(chē)來(lái)了，把他抓住了。女人感謝了老人，周?chē)娜硕假潛P(yáng)老人聰明。感謝了老人，周?chē)娜硕假潛P(yáng)老人聰明。參考詞匯：參考詞匯：貨攤貨攤stand (n.) ；搶奪搶奪 snatch (v.) ；逮捕逮捕 arrest (v.) One Sunday morning, there were many people in Zhongshan Park. At a stand, a woman was buying an ice-cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag away. She shouted, “Stop thief! Hes snatched my bag!” Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby. As the snatcher was running past him, the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatchers legs. The young man fell down on the ground hard. Soon two policemen came in a police car and arrested him. The woman thanked the old man, and the people around praised the old man for his cleverness.【2004北京春季卷改編：過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在生活的對(duì)比北京春季卷改編：過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在生活的對(duì)比】作文翻譯作文翻譯我們生活的改變我們生活的改變 過(guò)去的二十年左右，我們的生活發(fā)生了巨大的改變。以我的家過(guò)去的二十年左右，我們的生活發(fā)生了巨大的改變。以我的家庭為例。庭為例。過(guò)去，我父母主要通過(guò)寫(xiě)信和別人聯(lián)系，但是現(xiàn)在我們發(fā)過(guò)去，我父母主要通過(guò)寫(xiě)信和別人聯(lián)系，但是現(xiàn)在我們發(fā)郵件或者使用即時(shí)通訊。以前，我父母聽(tīng)收音機(jī)和看電視來(lái)獲取新郵件或者使用即時(shí)通訊。以前，我父母聽(tīng)收音機(jī)和看電視來(lái)獲取新聞和其他資訊，但是現(xiàn)在我們通過(guò)電腦或智能手機(jī)上網(wǎng)。另外一個(gè)聞和其他資訊，但是現(xiàn)在我們通過(guò)電腦或智能手機(jī)上網(wǎng)。另外一個(gè)巨大的改變是居住條件。當(dāng)他們結(jié)婚時(shí)，我父母住在擠滿了家具的巨大的改變是居住條件。當(dāng)他們結(jié)婚時(shí)，我父母住在擠滿了家具的一個(gè)小房間，但是現(xiàn)在我們搬進(jìn)了一間新的三房套間?？傊?，過(guò)去一個(gè)小房間，但是現(xiàn)在我們搬進(jìn)了一間新的三房套間?？傊?，過(guò)去二十年生活的改善給我們帶來(lái)了舒適和方便。二十年生活的改善給我們帶來(lái)了舒適和方便。Changes In Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past, but now we send emails or use instant messaging. And once my parents listened to the radio and watched TV for news and other information, but now we surf the Internet via computers or smart phones. Another big change is in the housing conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture, but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.【2012陜西卷改編：慶祝教師節(jié)陜西卷改編：慶祝教師節(jié)】假定你是李華。教師節(jié)那天你們班組織了一次活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要假定你是李華。教師節(jié)那天你們班組織了一次活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，為?？c(diǎn)，為校刊“英語(yǔ)角英語(yǔ)角”版寫(xiě)一篇短文。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：版寫(xiě)一篇短文。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)： 1. 活動(dòng)的策劃；活動(dòng)的策劃； 2. 教室的布置；教室的布置； 3. 活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容； 4. 你的感想。你的感想。 Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers Day. She did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.【20122012陜西卷改編：慶祝教師節(jié)陜西卷改編：慶祝教師節(jié)】 Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers Day. She did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her. In order to express our sincere thanks to her, we students specially organized a meaningful activity on Teachers Day. The classroom was carefully decorated with balloons and colorful ribbons, with our blessings written on the blackboard. Standing in rows, all of us kept silent before Ms. Li came in, and she received warm applause upon appearing at the door. Meanwhile, our monitor presented flowers well prepared in advance to her. Ms. Li was so surprised and happy that she burst into tears with excitement. Ms. Li was deeply moved, with tears filling her eyes. Through this activity, not only do I know the teachers kindness but realize a simple greeting from us is the best gift for our teachers.【20132013江西卷改編：登山活動(dòng)江西卷改編：登山活動(dòng)】星光中學(xué)（星光中學(xué)（XingguangXingguang High School High School）近期舉行了）近期舉行了一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)記者，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文，一次登山活動(dòng)。假定你是學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)記者，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇短文，報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1. 1. 時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)：時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)：4 4月月1010日，大青山（日，大青山（DaqingDaqing MountainMountain）；）；2. 2. 活動(dòng)的過(guò)程；活動(dòng)的過(guò)程；3. 3. 你對(duì)于這次活動(dòng)的評(píng)論。你對(duì)于這次活動(dòng)的評(píng)論?！?0132013江西卷改編：登山活動(dòng)江西卷改編：登山活動(dòng)】 In order to encourage students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation, it also promoted the friendship among us.【20132013陜西卷改編：做家務(wù)陜西卷改編：做家務(wù)】假定你是李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇周假定你是李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇周記，記述你周末幫助家人做家務(wù)的一次經(jīng)歷。記，記述你周末幫助家人做家務(wù)的一次經(jīng)歷。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)： 1. 1. 做家務(wù)的理由；做家務(wù)的理由；2. 2. 做家務(wù)的過(guò)程；做家務(wù)的過(guò)程；3. 3. 你的感受。你的感受。I am an 18-year-old middle school student I am an 18-year-old middle school student 【20132013陜西卷改編：做家務(wù)陜西卷改編：做家務(wù)】 Im an 18-year old middle school student.Im an 18-year old middle school student. I have been I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry, I begin to think about housework. Feeling quite sorry, I begin to think about what to do to help.what to do to help. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floor.that, I swept and mopped the floor. At this very moment, my parents came back and were At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised. My mother gave me a hug and I could see quite surprised. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.happy.