國家開放大學電大本科人文英語42023-2024期末試題及答案（試卷代號：1390）一.交際用m （共計1。分,每小做z分）|一3韌：1讀下面的小酎諾.詛拌恰當?shù)拇餓. Do y”u think ! can borrow your Like （or a few hourn?A. I'm Ihii I rrtilly f»rrd il thtii ofh-rnooiiH. I donft think ao( I nn> «(raid you cun%xcuMr riHs couhl you irll th” lime?A. You'd better buy u wntch<I，On you cr thr chick?C Il *> ihrrr thirty by iny wtrh.3. Would you like n irn?A Yes. plcaacH. I hkr green u?nC. Yen. I prefer cnfkrt How lonH will you be nwny from luly?A. Y”. ril "in kulyI、About n month(A Yt u it * s n JoriR wny u> ItalyI Invc you ever brrn io Tokyo?A> Not I didn't go there Iasi y函Bi No# bin I hope to ko ihere next year( I okyo i n buny city二，詢匯和陸枸（共計30分業(yè)小I® 2分）6-Z0HsMiJTifti的句子,從AJkCS個他瑣中選出一個惟堵入空白處的最佳也珀。6, All niu<!rnt nrc rcqulrctl tn irnnAlftfe thn porm lli/idi intoK fromA. wilh(mmA. withC. on7, Hy |hr yv/ir 2020 Chimi 卜 populrttion probably I. 4 billion#At will he reachingII nrr reachingwill hnvc< jtuchcilH. I herr*» loi of (run ._ the tree. Our litllc cot in nlso in ihc free.:A> in匹 mCon9. Il、hi/h lirnv llinl h<?irnlrtl <luwn in fhr nxinlry and n new hfr.A. stunB. Ktftftedwhirling10» I Ic ihdii et pons the i cum thi> tin»r hi* hrndurhr.A. thanks forH. borAunr of(.Iircnuht-I L Living ibr country life help* ubN)mr cd the nnnplcr (lungsA# npprrcUieB« npprrciallng iipprrcintrrl12. The produenvny vcanumic growth-A. dwelhB. foMicr#( connidcr*13. Tim xpenkn Itnlmn I hinc<- nml( irrmnn.A. an wellH well aicr. SCI wrll n-14. The old houses are being pulled down to a new olfice bloc k.A make room lor& rnnkn ussr ofC, take- I hr place ofI Sa You have b<；en to Beijing for many Kimes,"d you been 10 I he(；t 函 wall.A. must hflveB- should havrC. could have16. The red flower goes From nnc io m the class-A. thr otherR. othersC. arwrher17. It is not until you have lost ynur health you know it* v«lur<A. untilB. whenC. that18. Thr cnni|)uter yystrm 5U(kh nly while hr wn、searching for mforniftiion ot) lhr IntrrnrLA. broke downbrokv <>U1C. hrnkr up19< h WH9 gelling hr harl 10 scop tn have n runbA. very darkerB dnrk Mid thrkC darker nnd darker20< Two days is not cfiough for him to himh the work, lie nerds d，yA< otherB- thr nflwrn third三、闡讀理制(共計1()分,每小題I分)2】一25 88：閱讀下列短文，從AJU三個選項中透出一個正確答案。Lim Hui intrrviru Dt Srtnih fhe issue o f edu.inrqunhiy.Liu Um： l lwnk yoiu Ih. Smnlu Inr ngrr<ing tn he ititervicweti by our C >rnpu> Wwldy. Fir*, whni do you mean by rdixationil rneqiiftlity?I h. Sniiili： Ecluraiinivd inH|u/ihiy in the ihhpiirity linn c< runn htuih/fits expvricmv in I licit riiurafion uk campored io oihrr Muilcnn. Um the rnennirig of ii vnnen in diffcremt socinl coritxtStI tn Ihih Why d(w> H rjcni hi nindcrn wiriy?br Smiih i WcIL rc m nn lie rn link vilutudatwil incquolity to 心umugmic. racial anil vojtrphjc iraMHuuI in I hili So n i、wry hkcJy iluil ediicriUfinnl inct|iinli(y cx>Mtfi in dHIrrml (onus in cliff* trnt cimhlrirh.Dr. Snnthi Yt du you nrc l;or «!xiniplr in thr Uni I cd SmteMw nhhough ukiti color tn ln)ke<l ro nlhrr forms of incipMility. ii in cvidvnl in cchicnlion.I m I Inn Kdurniinnnl山hly rxtsin in Chinw. too. Kor rxnrnplis the clhRr entrnnee r<it« much liiKhcr in Bt ijinH I Inin in other province I low do you thitik enn we nnmeiUy rrndieniv lli< mvquuliiyl)n Smnhi h 1 a inipOHNih.li h> nnnwcr nurh a hig qucNlinn in few wnnh< Educ/itionnl inequnbiy lur hvitnur onv ol l!ir tint imp<irnintul koi ia!卜也hf in rvrry ttnuoniihwaihiy I lu-rc h/tvc bvrn nuinrrnu> hi irrupt? nt nJorniR aiu!2L I ht rrscnrclirrs link riiiicniujrjnl inr<|tialily to.A. -.ncioreonoinK i lArinl un<i vilueiHMiunl 心脾n，li wIM. vmnnniii nntl grogniphic ”小nm(.t /idal. (M?inrronoiiiii mill geonnqihir rrrtMintv22» /XiTurding io ihc mwke 一 A- in I he I niivil Sime、kin vtilor i、Imkrd to oihrr humn o( iiirqunliiye bill not in riliicaUcinRm lh I fnHril S"山、.>km n unly Imkcul Io the I arm nl inc<|unlity in vilucniiun( hi tiu I hiitcal Si E !>kin colui i* litikvil tu ihr itiequulitv in diicntion2沉 Eilucttlionnl Hir<|inihtv i xint> in_ A. Chinn onlyIt mnny rnunfnr( nil tlw snnua21< Whnt dnrh llw underlined word Mrrndirfth M nirun in ihrA< get rid of!1 rope withC. carry out25. Whhl'、ihr nttitihli of I )r< Sunlh li» thr future nl eiliivnliou rqimlhy?A# reterved11 positive( pCMMflllStiC263( flh清根據(jù)MJ玄內容判斷tft出的情句是襠正確.正於的對(的珂(!')“八II rninrniinic/itioti liritih svhh tbc Mthlrr mill rmb. with thr rrrcivrr. Ihr M-ntlrr i rr%poriMl»lr for ftucrr-Uul ronvrynncr> I hr M<rnlcr 1 -i prr nunlity< brlirft cullur/il utmI mlucHtlonnl l)nck|raiHid mH mflHriit r I hr iiiitMnnUr nml It z nnp<ir hint frit ihf Hfiidrr h» hr awnrt? of thin ttn h< or «hr 仍 cnrndiriR I hr rnmfingv Simply ptil < mrnrling i, trnrilnliim infoinifttioti mt<i symbol% tIml rt pii ctil the I山or c?(in( rpl ul thrthnt in rilsending- I hr<r uymlink arr uunHy wnrtlh in writtvn ir spoken (oriiu I o ruhtirr urcrsfiil cfirniiHihirntioiu thr srnilrf tlKiuhl luinw iih fiun h iIk-iii! hm i»r hi t nuilirrH r I hr n vHvv:in circlrr m lociih nn<l npiiri tin rnciHlini： pick<：.In nddition to ihr Hwmvntjih of Mell ntul rnc（ dinijt th< niuai cIidoc the propvr chnnnrl （or cnnvrymg I hrfbinu 11n- wrnng rluinnrl nuiy tr>uh innMSconjmunicniiotL Lik< the vender» receivers mr influrnvrd by iniiitiml fdiiorr.t ibrir prrni）nnliiyi fhvir r<Tcpkviiy In |h»* ntrsnAr or thvir rvIntxiHNhip Ifi lhr xndm Aihlilinnully ilwtr rurrrnl kvhngi# mood（）i SUh- O（ nmul enn ulfecl n rm snugr. （ hue （he hivswinc niiivr ihnnigh <hr chnnnel I he rcrriivr! llnan drendo n Th。 rtTtivrf uv、 his ni hrr own rxpcnvncc and I hr cotiu xt ol the<n iiurrptvl it? nic4rnim«Fcrdlhu k K I he rrtuthIrorn ll）r rct rnrr <<> thrIl 1、 IrcilbA/k Uwiictiahlrb I he hrmlrr 10 know whether I hr cnrnHngr wan received iiirCc sillily nr not. rhcrcfurc II i* rsM-niuil i<» ihr < <niHniinir;itinn |irn（Thin prunes l hough very corn mon« 卜 fruught with poteniitil breakdown at evrry turn. Spoken or wntten Innguugc is inherently easy to mitiinterpret. In conclusion effective iind tuccrbhful （VnimmnirHiion take jdnre wht ri rhe mrssngr 15 5uccrs»fullv rcriwd and the receiver provnlci the 5rnder svnh desirable Indbuck.26. I hr st ndtr fs gritch i mflMcncek I hr mesngr.27. Enebdinx 心 “ proce- ih&i irnnshtinR inlormithon into symbols which serve as ihe i<kuiH or conrept nl ihr nirssugt： tlui will lit? sent Inter.28. t he synihaU are ubiinlly wank und stnicnccs m written form.29. Chnnnrl i。nni crurirtl I nr itnnvrying i he mcwngt!>30. Eccdbnck rnnhh- the ju*ndtx to knuw whether the receiver has received the nicagc wghNully nr net.四可作（20分）31. 根據(jù)宴求寫作文.以"The Iniportnnee af Effective Communication交流的 1ft 要性）為BSR 甫短文.字數(shù)不少于1。詞H體®!求如F，（I）什么是有敬的交Uh（?）仔政交流為什么重安，（3）411何提高有效交漁.試題答案及評分標準：一、交際用M （共計1。分何小睜2分|I-! 0iiMiST面的小對話，選擇恰當?shù)拇餓B。LA2.C3. A5. B二、詞匯與結構（共計3Q分.每小題2分）620題：（讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。三閩讀理解（共計"分.每小囂4分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從AJ3.C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。22. C23. C24. A25-B21.C26-30跑：請根據(jù)短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫（丁），錯誤的寫28. F29. F30. T26. F29. FG. B7.C8, C9. B10. BII. A12. B13.B14. A15. A16. C17. C18. A19. C20. C四、寫作（共2。分）31.根據(jù)要求寫作文作文評分標準（I）評分原則 小題慈分為20分,按6個檔次紿分匚 呼分時5t般據(jù)文童的內容和語言初步確定兒所腿檔次，然后以城代次的要求義街址、 確定或調整檔次.成后冊分， 坪分時應注意的邱內睿為：內容耍點.句型變化詞匯運用和ifi法結恂的準瑜性苴 的連探性邏輯性以及伯應文體的格式程求.（0怦分時如拼寫脩很較多，書宵牧爰，以至影響交際將分故降低一個擋次（2）缶檔次的靖分電僧種要成16 -20 分完全完成rue域貌定的任jh,m盆所有內料耍Nb仍*姑構句取和詢匯和變化，訥怯靖構利用四戒即h詡點連9（點機性州應用文。作格式攜電.1 1 1較好地完成丁試題觀定的任齒1 FQA所4內料鑒點，句SI和詞忙君變化，沼法f壯5姓評，偈，«|8>L構成翎正所致|倍危利木旌M 有一疤的理!常性成用文阿偉格式較為觀液. u*咒成r仗魄觀定的任務,成程所有內聯(lián)點4誼川m決結構和同匯萬面德橫足任的基 M束6 10 分遠）1!海漆站構IU詞iL方面fit捕足什務的焙本要求1n -些謂法飴構或同匯方面的錯誤但不影響理解8訥怠連成住及謖輯性方聞存在一定間ffih應用文寫作格式基本說虬35分雖盡力但不足以充成忒題規(guī)定的任儀匙畫部分主要內容.或寫了一些無關內容$ iH法結構和網(wǎng)匯焙用施力很弱a n n項治法站枸或詞匯方面的錯說,影響 mn內占的理解彳謂慮不連5.覆輯性方面問踵較大8應用文寫作格式不觀他.1-2分來完成狀晚貌定的任務？句千不完整或無修理解，出法堵的或詞1方而侑誤連弟.影響打可仆內容的理斯 沖言知rm力如謂意不衍.靖無邏耳牝應用攵后作犒式不規(guī)范.。分木答H 成的，"'E所為.