素能提升演練（七）必修3 Unit 7. 單詞拼寫1. He strongly urged me to do that, but he did not _ (說服) me. 2. Although he may be troubled, he always _ (顯露) a calm smiling face. 3. I have _ (安排) for a car to pick them up at the station. 4. He glanced at the envelope and _ (辨認(rèn)出) his uncles handwriting. 5. On weekends, the zoo _ (吸引) many children. 6. Of those wounded in the battle, only three _ (幸存). 7. Of course no professionals may _ (參與) in the amateur tennis tournament. 8. Only four people managed to _ (逃離) before the roof collapsed. 9. I have _ (道歉) to Tom for having kept him waiting. 10. Did you _ (測量) the windows before buying the curtains? . 單項(xiàng)填空 1. 2019忻州模擬Chris, please _ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday. A. manageB. organizeC. planD. arrange2. 2019杭州模擬I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name _ me for the moment. A. avoidedB. escapedC. failedD. slipped3. Those _ at the meeting included the manager and the secretary. A. presenceB. absentC. presentD. absence4. Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? _. A. Its your opinionB. I dont mindC. Its all up to youD. Thats your decision5. 2019寧波模擬Paper bags produced every year are _ the worlds production of vehicles. A. three times the weight ofB. three times weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as6. They try to _ him not to smoke so heavily, but he is so stubborn that it seems nothing can change his mind. A. persuadeB. suggestC. adviseD. command7. 2019鹽城模擬How do you like our city? It has changed beyond _ in the past 20 years, a completely new one in front of me. A. realizationB. descriptionC. expressionD. recognition8The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores. AjoinBattractCstickDtransfer9. The signal for help was _ by another ship which happened to pass by. A. picked upB. picked offC. picked outD. picked at10. Mathilde and her husband turned the whole room upside down _ the lost necklace. A. in favor ofB. in want ofC. in charge ofD. in search of11. Students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university. A. take partB. operateC. join toD. participate in12. 2019德州模擬With the help of the government, a large number of people _ after the earthquake in 2019. A. survivedB. suspendedC. sufferedD. submitted13. 2019鷹潭模擬When I wanted to express my thanks to him, words _ me. I just held his hands firmly and choked. A. leftB. fledC. forgotD. escaped14. What do you think of the hotel? Wonderful. You couldnt have found _. A. a good oneB. a better oneC. a best oneD. the best15. With blood pouring from his leg, he _ it to a nearby hospital. A. gotB. tookC. sentD. made. 課文填詞The Vikings, whose 1. a were from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans to get 2. _ America before Columbus set sail. Eric the Red, a man from the Vikings, decided to set 3. s further west, 4. _ (離開) Iceland, for he got into trouble for his murder. This was 5. _ he reached Greenland, where finally he 6. p some people in Iceland to go back with him, though only 14 ships made 7. _. Then another man called Biarni, whose father was with Eric, set sail from Iceland in 8. _ (尋找) of Erics party. Later Leif, the son of Eric the Red, discussed his plan with Biarni and set sail further west and found 9. C and Newfoundland. Stories of Eric the Red and Leifs sailing were the first 10. _ (記錄) we have of Europeans sailing to the Americas. . 閱讀理解Down on the beach of Dover, 56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais. The time was 6: 40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted, successful mother from Kent crawled (爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books. After five years in training, Mrs Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam. The previous record for the slowest crossing, set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes, has stood for 87 years before Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning. She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other. It turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile one. She declared, “Time and tide wait for no manand they certainly didnt wait for me. I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined Id also see the dawn again. But I wasnt going to give up. ”Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2, 000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdons disease, a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread. That was why she did it. “I dont really know myself, ” she said. “ I just kept thinking of all the people Id be letting down if I stopped. ”Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school. But after bringing up two daughters, she started to gain weight. Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight. She became much fitter. Then came the big swim. “I practiced on Windermere lake, ” she said. “its about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it, added some extra time, and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours. ”Her husband David, trainer, official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat. She said, “I sang to keep myself going. When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a jokeuntil I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing. But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker. ”1. According to Paragraph 1, Mrs Cobell _. A. started to learn swimming five years agoB. arrived at Calais on late Sunday morningC. wanted to break the record for the slowest crossingD. was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel2. Why did Mrs Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel? A. Because the tides changed her direction. B. Because she was not in good condition. C. Because she wasnt good at swimming. D. Because the winds kept her from swimming fast. 3. Mrs Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of _. A. taking a riskB. losing more weightC. raising money for charityD. becoming famous worldwide4. How did Mrs Cobell feel about the record she set? A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Annoyed. D. Proud. . 短文填詞2019三明模擬閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。The Malaysian singer Fish Leong is called “the queen of love songs”. Many of her songs about love are very _ (流行的). Recently she1. _has published another new CD, which is her _ (第九) CD2. _and about love _ well. “The songs are so beautiful and3. _exciting that they m me to tears, ” she said. 4. _When _ (問) what love means to her, Leong said, “Love is like two5. _spoons in a bowl. No matter _ the meal tastes, we need to6. _share it _ our partner. ” Leong put out her first CD when she7. _was still in school. Besides s, eating and cooking are her two8. _other i . She likes to make the new dishes she sees at home. 9. _It can take hours, but Leong said its great f. She often invites10. _her family and friends to taste her food. 答案解析. 1. persuade 2. presents 3. arranged 4. recognised 5. attracted 6. survived7. participate8. escape9. apologised 10. measure . 1.【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意：Chris，請安排我今晚與杜先生見面，他是昨天從加拿大回來的。arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事；符合語境。2.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)身卻發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)老校友，一時(shí)想不起他的名字了。sth. escape sb. 某人想不起某物。avoid避免；fail失??；slip滑動。根據(jù)句意選B。3.【解析】選C。考查詞匯辨析。句意：那些出席會議的人包括經(jīng)理和秘書。present用作形容詞，意為“出席的，在場的”，故選C。4.【解析】選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意：我們現(xiàn)在就去參觀藝術(shù)展覽嗎？完全由你決定。Its your opinion那是你的看法；I dont mind我不介意；Its all up to you完全由你決定；Thats your decision那是你的決定。只有C符合句意。5.【解析】選A?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。句意：每年生產(chǎn)的紙袋是世界上生產(chǎn)的車的三倍重。倍數(shù)+the+n. +of. . . 為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的一種，故選A?！咀兪絺溥x】2019溫州模擬Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket. A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper thanD. cheaper three times than【解析】選C?？疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。句意：你最好坐火車去那兒?；疖嚻北蕊w機(jī)票便宜三倍。“倍數(shù)+比較級+than. . . ”為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的一種，故選C。6.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~的用法。句意：他們試圖說服他不要抽那么多煙，但他是如此固執(zhí)好像什么也不能改變他的主意。因?yàn)椴淮嬖趕uggest sb. to do的用法，排除B；try to persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“企圖勸說某人做某事”，但未說服，符合語境；command表“命令”; advise一般不與try to連用。7.【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。句意：你認(rèn)為我們的城市怎么樣？在過去的二十年中已經(jīng)變得認(rèn)不出來了，在我面前是一個(gè)全新的城市。change beyond recognition為固定搭配，意為“變得認(rèn)不出來了”，故選D。8【解析】選B。句意：這家公司正在開展一項(xiàng)新的廣告運(yùn)動，目的是吸引新的顧客來它的商店。join參加；attract吸引；stick粘貼；transfer轉(zhuǎn)移。9.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意：求救信號被碰巧經(jīng)過的另一艘船只接收到。pick up接收；pick off摘去；pick out認(rèn)出；pick at指責(zé)。根據(jù)句意選A。10.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：Mathilde和她的丈夫把整個(gè)房間弄得亂七八糟以尋找丟失的項(xiàng)鏈。in favor of贊成；有利于；in want of需要；in charge of掌管；in search of尋找。根據(jù)句意選D?！局R拓展】“in +n. + of”短語匯總in honor of紀(jì)念；向致敬in charge of負(fù)責(zé)in search of尋找in place of代替in memory of為了紀(jì)念in favor of贊成；有利于in celebration of慶祝in need of需要in support of支持in face of面對in terms of就而言，在方面He was in charge of the shop while the manager was away. 經(jīng)理不在時(shí)，他負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)商店。The monument is in honor of a scientist. 那座紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念一位科學(xué)家而建的。In terms of money, hes quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就錢來說他很富有，但就幸福來說就不然了。11.【解析】選D。句意：在大學(xué)里學(xué)生們被鼓勵參加機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。take part不及物動詞短語，參加；operate操作；join to連接；participate in sth. 意為“參加(某項(xiàng)活動)”。12.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：2019年地震后，在政府的幫助下，許多人存活下來。survive幸存，存活；suspend使懸??；suffer遭受；submit服從。根據(jù)句意選A。13.【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：當(dāng)我向他表達(dá)謝意時(shí)，我找不到合適的語言。我只是緊緊地握著他的手，說不出話來。sth. escape sb. 某人想不起某物，故選D。14.【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級和否定詞連用，表達(dá)最高級含義。答句意思是“棒極了，你不可能找到比這更好的了”。15.【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意：他腿上流著血，但還是及時(shí)趕到了附近的一家醫(yī)院。make it to. . . 及時(shí)/成功趕到某地。.答案：1. ancestors2. to3. sail4. leaving5. how 6. persuaded7. it8. search9. Canada10. records為了給慈善事業(yè)募捐， 英國56歲的老婦橫渡英吉利海峽，意外的是，她創(chuàng)造了最慢的記錄。1.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的The time was 6: 40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later 和Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning 可判斷。2.【解析】選A。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other可知。3.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Her feat raised more than $2, 000 in charity sponsorship 和 That was why she did it. 可知。4.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。 根據(jù)末段中的But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker 可推斷，她對這個(gè)記錄不滿意。.答案：1. popular2. ninth3. as4. move5. asked6. how7. with8. singing9. interests10. fun內(nèi)容總結(jié)（1）句意：他們試圖說服他不要抽那么多煙，但他是如此固執(zhí)好像什么也不能改變他的主意（2）推理判斷題