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1、Unit 3A taste of English humourPart 1 Of 2 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。 培養(yǎng)高尚的情趣和樂(lè)觀的信念。 一個(gè)心胸狹窄、思想消極的人是不會(huì)有幽默感的,幽默屬于那些心胸寬廣、對(duì)生活滿懷熱情的人。你要是跟會(huì)幽默的人在一起時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了,你自然也就會(huì)幽默了。 提高觀察力和想象力,多參加社會(huì)交往,多接觸不同性格的人。 增強(qiáng)社會(huì)交往能力,也可以使自己的幽默感增強(qiáng)。 【寫(xiě)作要求【寫(xiě)作要求】 必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給信息。 參考詞匯:樂(lè)觀的信念 optimistic beliefs; 思想消極 negative attitude; 滿懷生活熱情 enthusiasm
2、 for life; 增強(qiáng)幽默感 build up a sense of humour It is important and necessary to cultivate yourself with noble ideas and optimistic beliefs. A narrowminded person with negative attitude will never learn humor, which belongs to those broadminded with enthusiasm for life. If you always stay with humorous
3、people, you naturally will be a person with some sense of humor. With rich imagination and keen observation, you can take part in more social activities and make friends with people of different personalities. Only in this way can you build up your sense of humour.1. adj. 滿足的 vt. 使?jié)M足 n. 滿足2. vt. 使驚詫
4、3. adv. 不幸地4. adj. 平常的;普通的5. adj. 厭煩的6. v. 使歡樂(lè);款待7. prep. 貫穿 adv. 到處;始終_ _ _ _ _ _ _ content astonish unfortunately ordinary bored entertain throughout8. n. 失敗(者9. v. 戰(zhàn)勝;克服10. v. 咀嚼(食物);嚼碎11. vt. 使信服12. v. 導(dǎo)演;指揮 adj. 直接的;直率的13. adj. 突出的;杰出的;顯著的_ _ _ _ _ _ failure overcome chew convince direct outsta
5、nding 14. adj. 特殊的;特別的 n. 細(xì)節(jié);細(xì)目15. n. 預(yù)算;開(kāi)支16. v. (使)滑動(dòng);(使)滑行 n滑;滑動(dòng);幻燈片17. vt. 使發(fā)笑;使愉快18. n. 耳語(yǔ);低語(yǔ) v. 低語(yǔ);小聲說(shuō)_ _ _ _ _particular budget slide amuse whisper 19. adj. 巨大的;遼闊的20. vi. 作出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)_ _ vast react1. 直到現(xiàn)在2. 挑出;辨別出3. 主演;擔(dān)任主角4. 對(duì)滿足5. 窮的;缺少的6. 切斷;斷絕7. 在的邊緣_ _ _ _ _ _ _ up to now pick out star in be/
6、feel content with badly off cut off on the edge of 1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody _ (be) able to do this better _ Charlie Chaplin. 2._ (fortune) his father died, _ (leave) the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his
7、childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. has beenUnfortunatelythanleaving 3.No one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything _ (entertain) 4.They are so hungry _ they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner. entertainingthat 1. astonish vt. 使驚詫 Her ca
8、ptive beauty astonished the audience. 她那攝人心魄的美震驚了觀眾。 astonished adj. 感到驚訝的astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的,驚人的astonishment n. 驚訝be astonished at sth. / that 對(duì)感到驚訝in astonishment 驚訝地to ones astonishment 令某人驚訝的是根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)他在會(huì)議上所說(shuō)的話令在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都驚訝。 What he said at the meeting _ (astonish) everyone present.(2)他考試
9、沒(méi)及格,這使我感到很驚訝。 To my great _ (astonish), he didnt pass the exam.astonishedastonishment(3)他驚訝地看了我一眼。 He gave me an _ (astonish) look.(4)他竟然缺席了,真是令我驚訝。 It is _ (astonish) to me that he should be absent.astonishedastonishing 2. entertain vt. 使歡樂(lè);款待 He entertained the whole table with his witty remarks.
10、他妙語(yǔ)連珠,把整桌人都給逗樂(lè)了。 entertaining adj. 使人愉快的,有趣的 entertainment n. 款待,娛樂(lè)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)他給我們講故事,說(shuō)笑話,讓我們高興了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。 He _ (entertain) us for hours with his stories and jokes.(2)電影應(yīng)該是有娛樂(lè)性的。 Films should be _ (entertain)entertainedentertaining(3)電視提供大眾化的娛樂(lè)。 Television provides universal _ (entertain)entertainm
11、ent 3. failure n. 失??;失敗的人(或事) The failure was an unfortunate blow to his ambition. 這次失敗對(duì)他的抱負(fù)是一個(gè)沉重的打擊。 fail v. 失敗,使失望failing n. 缺點(diǎn);弱點(diǎn)fail to do sth. 沒(méi)有/疏忽/忘記做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)馬丁沒(méi)有受到他失敗的影響。 Martin was not affected by _.(2)雖然她有缺點(diǎn),我還是喜歡她。 I like her in spite of _.his failureher failings(3)當(dāng)我需要他幫助時(shí),他卻使我
12、失望。 When I wanted his help he_me.(4)他從來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記每周給母親寫(xiě)信。 He _ to his mother every week.failednever fails to write 4. overcome vt. 征服;壓倒 I believe we will find a way to overcome that obstacle. 我相信我們能找到克服障礙的方法。 其近義詞有: get over, conquer, go through根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)他克服了恐高癥。 He _ his fear of height.(2)你在露營(yíng)時(shí)必須克
13、服許多不便。 There are many inconveniences that you have to _ when you are camping. overcamego through我克服了討厭數(shù)學(xué)的毛病。 I _my dislike for mathematics.conquered 5. convince vt. 使信服 He hoped that he could convince the jury of his innocence. 他希望他可以說(shuō)服陪審團(tuán),相信他是無(wú)辜的。 convincing adj. 令人信服的be convinced of sth. 確信,堅(jiān)信be c
14、onvinced to do sth. 被說(shuō)服做某事be convinced that確信,堅(jiān)信提示:當(dāng)sb.作主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。remind也有相同用法。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無(wú)辜。 The suspect tried _ the police of his innocence.(2)薩姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛(ài)他的。 Sam _ his girlfriend loves him.to convince is convinced that(3)我相信他的真誠(chéng)。 I _ his sincerity.(4)我們說(shuō)服她為了安全考慮坐火車而不坐飛機(jī)。 We
15、_ by train rather than plane for the sake of safety.am convinced ofconvinced her to go 6. direct vt. & vi. 導(dǎo)演;指揮 adj. 直接的,筆直的,徑直的 “Curse of the Golden Flower” directed by Zhang Yimou is attractive in sound and picture. 張藝謀的滿城盡帶黃金甲音質(zhì)和畫(huà)面都十分吸引人。 director n. 經(jīng)理;負(fù)責(zé)人;導(dǎo)演direction n. 方向;管理;說(shuō)明in all directio
16、ns 朝四面八方under my direction 由我指揮follow the directions 按照說(shuō)明書(shū)用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)The movie _ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.(2)When the police arrived, the crowd scattered in all _ (direct) was directeddirections7. support vt. & n. 支持,擁護(hù);養(yǎng)活,資助;支撐 He had to leave school to help his mother support the family. 為了
17、幫助母親承擔(dān)家庭的重?fù)?dān),他不得不退了學(xué)。 support oneself 自力更生 support ones family 養(yǎng)家糊口 support ones opinion 支持某人的想法7. outstanding adj. 杰出的;優(yōu)秀的 He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding achievements in humanity. 他因?yàn)閷?duì)人類作出的杰出貢獻(xiàn)而獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的女孩是相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的。 The girl who won the scholarship was _.(2
18、)她是一位以風(fēng)景畫(huà)而出名的畫(huà)家。 She is a painter _her landscapes. quite outstandingoutstanding for8. particular adj. 特殊的,特別的 Several steps may be taken depending on the particular circumstances. 根據(jù)具體的形勢(shì)可能會(huì)考慮采取幾步相應(yīng)措施。 in particular 特別,尤其 be particular about 對(duì)(過(guò)于)挑剔的、講究的根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)那是場(chǎng)不錯(cuò)的音樂(lè)會(huì)我尤其喜歡最后那首歌。 It was a good concert I enjoyed the last song _.(2)你那封信里沒(méi)有什么特別重要的內(nèi)容。 T h e r e w a s n o t h i n g i n t h e l e t t e r of_.in particularparticular importance(3)他對(duì)吃東西非常講究。 He _ what he eats. is very particular about