《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分課本講解 第9講 九年級(jí)全冊(cè) unit 1unit 7復(fù)習(xí)課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分課本講解 第9講 九年級(jí)全冊(cè) unit 1unit 7復(fù)習(xí)課件（16頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第第 9 講講九九( (全一冊(cè)全一冊(cè)) ) Unit 1Unit 71.mistake (mistook, mistaken) vt.弄錯(cuò) n.錯(cuò)誤短語(yǔ)搜索by_ a mistake/mistakes 犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)_ mistake 錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中(做了某事)mistake._.把誤認(rèn)為2.regard (regarded, regarded) v.把看作短語(yǔ)搜索regard._._.as.把當(dāng)作astreatmakefor3.death n.死同源詞匯_ vi.死die_ a.死的，無(wú)生命的dead用法歸納用法歸納death 用于對(duì)死亡的一般描述。dead 表狀態(tài)，可以與表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。

2、die 是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。即景活用即景活用他的爺爺去世三年了。hasbeen deadHis grandfather _ _ _ for three years.diedagoHis grandfather _ three years _.聽(tīng)到他死亡的消息，我極其難過(guò)。I was extremely sad when I heard of _ _. deathhis4.refuse (refused, refused) vt.拒絕，不愿短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索refuse _ sth.拒絕/不愿做某事to do5.catch (caug

3、ht, caught) v. .接??；捉?。悔s上；染上(疾病)短語(yǔ)搜索catch _ 感冒catch _ 發(fā)燒catch _ 趕上catch _ 抓住a colda feverup withhold of6.consider (considered, considered) vt.考慮短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索consider _ sth.考慮做某事doing7.provide (provided, provided) vt.提供短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索provide sb._ sth.provide sth._sb.offer sb.sth.offersth._ sb.為某人提供某物withforto8.be

4、 afraid to 害怕去做；不敢去做短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索be afraid _ sb./sth.害怕某人/物ofoftobe afraid _ doing sth.be afraid _ do sth.擔(dān)心/害怕做某事9.have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.做某事有困難短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索表示“做某事有困難”還可以用：have _/_ (in) doing sth./with sth.10.used to 過(guò)去常常用法歸納用法歸納后接不定式，表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣。短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索be used _ do sth.被用于做某事be used _ sth.被用于某物b

5、e used _ 被當(dāng)作使用be/get used to _ sth.習(xí)慣于做某事doingproblem(s)difficultytoforas11.give up 放棄短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索ingive _ 屈服；投降give _ 分發(fā)outgive _ 發(fā)出(光、聲音、氣味等)；放出give _ 歸還；送回backoff12.instead of 代替，而不是辨一辨辨一辨instead/instead of/rather than(1)instead 意為“代替，替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號(hào)與后面隔開(kāi)。instead 在順接句子中意為“代替”，而在轉(zhuǎn)折(或逆轉(zhuǎn))句子中意

6、為“然而”。(2)instead of 意思與 instead 相同，不同之處在于它后面常接賓語(yǔ)，其賓語(yǔ)多由名詞、代詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞-ing 形式充當(dāng)。(3)rather than 意為“而不是”，從語(yǔ)法角度上看它是個(gè)連詞，前后成分在形式上必須保持一致，即前后應(yīng)均為名詞、動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞-ing 形式或介詞短語(yǔ)等。即景活用即景活用Lily isnt here.Ask Lucy _.insteadShe didnt answer me; _,she asked me anotherquestion.insteadrather thanYesterday he walked here _ drove

7、here.He asked me another question _ answering me. Ill go _ her.instead of13.belong to 屬于用法歸納用法歸納(1)belong to 后接人稱代詞要用其賓格形式。(2)belong to 無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。instead of14.much too 太辨一辨辨一辨much too/too much/too many(1)much too 的中心詞是 too，意為“太”，修飾形容詞或副詞。(2)too much 意為“太多”，中心詞是 much，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(3)too many 與 too much 同

8、義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。即景活用即景活用too manyI hate going to the park.There are _ people there.We have _ homework to do every day. The sweater is _ expensive.much tootoo much15.be bad for 對(duì)有害短語(yǔ)搜索be _ for 對(duì)有好處；對(duì)有益do _ to 對(duì)有好處be good/bad _do well/badly _ 在方面做得優(yōu)秀/不好atin16.as soon as possible 盡快短語(yǔ)搜索短語(yǔ)搜索as soon as possibl

9、eas soon as sb._ 盡快goodgoodcan/could1.unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用法歸納用法歸納(1)unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，相當(dāng)于“if.not.”。如：I wont go unless you go with me.I wont go if you dont go with me.如果你不跟我一起去，我不會(huì)去。(2)引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)的連詞還有：if, when, as soon as, until, before 等。2.sobe 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)用法用法歸納歸納(1)“sobe 動(dòng)

10、詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”是固定句型，跟在一個(gè)肯定句后邊，意為“(后者)也是”；若在否定句后邊，則用“neither/norbe 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”，意為“(后者)也不是”。如：She is fat, so is her sister.她很胖，她姐姐也是。He didnt watch TV yesterday, neither/nor did Tom.他昨天沒(méi)看電視，湯姆也沒(méi)看。(2)“so主語(yǔ)be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”意為“某人確實(shí)是如此”，表示對(duì)別人所說(shuō)的情況贊同。如：Tom plays the piano well.湯姆鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎谩o he does.的確是這樣。3.w

11、ould like.表示意愿、要求或邀請(qǐng)用法歸納用法歸納(1)would like sth.或 would like (sb.) to do sth.常用于表達(dá)意愿。如：I would like a cup of tea.我想要一杯茶。I would like to go to Paris for vacation.我想去巴黎度假。(2)“Would you like sth.？”常用于征求意見(jiàn)，其肯定回答通常為“Yes, please.”，否定回答通常為“No, thanks.”。(3)“Would you like to do sth.？”常用于發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)或給出建議，其肯定回答通常為“Yes

12、, Id like/love to.”，否定回答通常為“Id like/love to, but.”。4 .形 容 詞 / 副 詞 enough (for sb.) to do sth. 表示 “ 足夠做某事”用法歸納用法歸納(1)該結(jié)構(gòu)可與“so.that.”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。如：He spoke slowly enough for us to hear clearly.He spoke so slowly that we could hear him clearly.他講得足夠慢讓我們都能聽(tīng)清楚。(2)“not形容詞/副詞enoughto do sth.”表示“不足夠而不能”，可與“too.to.”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。如：The boy isnt old enough to go to school.The boy is too young to go to school.這個(gè)男孩還不到上學(xué)年齡。