Past and present第3課時分層訓練Period 2.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1When Li Ming _(return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher. 2What action should we take _ (improve) the present situation? 3What do you think of the air _ (pollute) in your hometown?4Three years _ (pass) since I met you last time. 5xx宿遷I_(keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空get married to, feel a bit lonely,since then, possible, used to1I have worked in the big company _2The young man _ a rich lady last year.3The old man _ live alone but now he lives with his son.4The boy had no friends, so he _ from time to time.5It is _ to count the stars in the sky.單項填空()1.What about an apple?No, thanks. I have_ eaten one.Aever Boften Cnever Dalready()2.When you get home, give me a call to let me know you _ safely.Aarrived Bhave arrivedCwill arrive Dare arriving()3.Annie _David when they were both twentytwo years old.Agot married Bmarried toCmarried Dgot married with()4.I think that Eric writes as_ as Ann.So he does.Amore careful Bmore carefullyCmost carefully Dcarefully .完形填空Hi! My name is Daniel. I live in a town in the west of Shanghai. Over the past twenty years, great changes _1_ here.In the past, my hometown was only a small village. There _2_no tall buildings. But now more and more tall buildings appear and the roads get broader. My father _3_ in a small post office. We contacted each other _4_ by sending letters. Now we can get in touch by using mobile phones, the Internet and so on. The world becomes _5_We can find our life more _6_. We live in big flats. We can enjoy milk, vegetables, fruit and meat for meals. We can also enjoy wonderful films, and listen to music with MP5 players.In the past, we _7_ enjoy life like this.On the other hand, pollution has become a serious _8_ in our daily life. In the past, there were not many factories. So the water was clean and the air was fresh. However, the water and the air arent clean any more, because _9_ factories have polluted them. The government has taken action _10_ pollution. Now things have been better.I am sure my hometown will be more and more beautiful.()1.A.took place Bhave taken placeChappened Dwere happened()2.A.is Bwas Care Dwere()3.A.was used to workingBused to workingCused to workDwas used to work()4.A.mainly BonlyCseldom Dnever()5.A.bigger and biggerBlarger and largerCsmaller and smallerDworse and worse ()6.A.easier BcomfortableCinterested Dgood()7.A.cant BcouldntCwont be able to Darent able to()8.A.question BtopicCproblem Dexperience ()9.A.much too Btoo manyCtoo much Dmany too()10.A.to reducing BreduceCreducing Dto reduce教師詳解詳析教師詳解詳析【課時分層訓練】課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測.1. returned2. to improve3.pollution4. has passed5. have kept .1.since then2.got married to3.used to4felt a bit lonely5.impossible課后鞏固提升.1. D2.B3C句意：安妮和戴維在他們都22歲的時候結(jié)婚了。marry為及物動詞，后面接人作賓語，意為“和某人結(jié)婚”，相當于短語get married to sb。故選C。 4D .1. B考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“Over the past twenty years”可知該句考查現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B。2. D考查主謂一致。在there be句型結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語動詞應(yīng)該遵循“就近原則”，即與最近的名詞單復數(shù)保持一致。buildings為復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合前文中時間狀語“In the past”可知，該句時態(tài)為一般過去時，故謂語動詞用were。故選D。3. C考查短語辨析。be used to doing sth意為“習慣做某事”；used to do sth意為“過去常常做某事”；be used to do sth意為“被用來做某事”。根據(jù)句意“我的父親過去在一個小郵局上班”可知選C。4A考查副詞辨析。mainly意為“主要地”；only意為“僅僅”；seldom意為“很少”；never意為“從不，絕不”。根據(jù)句意“我們主要通過信件互相聯(lián)系”可知選A。5. C考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文推知該句句意為“世界變得越來越小”。故選C。6B7B考查動詞時態(tài)及短語辨析。canbe able to，意為“能，會”，can只有一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時；be able to適用于各種時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“In the past”可知該句時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選B。8C考查名詞辨析。question意為“問題”；topic意為“話題”；problem意為“難題”；experience意為“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗”。根據(jù)句意“另一方面，在我們的日常生活中污染已經(jīng)成為一個難題”可知選C。9B考查短語辨析。much too修飾形容詞或副詞；too many修飾復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句中factories可知應(yīng)該用too many來修飾。故選B。10D考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：政府已經(jīng)采取行動來減少污染。take action to do sth意為“采取行動做某事”。故選D。